name · noun · verb · 24 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.
/steɪk/
US:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
homophone: steak
rhymes with -eɪk
CMU ARPABET:S T EY1 K
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
name
Meaning 1
A surname.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
noun
Meaning 2
A piece of wood or other material, usually long and slender, pointed at one end so as to be easily driven into the ground as a marker or a support or stay.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Examples
We have surveyor's stakes at all four corners of this field, to mark exactly its borders.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
3
noun
Meaning 3
A piece of wood driven in the ground, placed in the middle of the court, that is used as the finishing point after scoring 12 hoops in croquet.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Qualifier: croquet
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
4
noun
Meaning 4
A stick or similar object (e.g., steel channel or angle stock) inserted upright in a lop, eye, or mortise, at the side or end of a cart, flat car, flatbed trailer, or the like, to prevent goods from falling off; often connected in a grid forming a stakebody.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
5
noun
Meaning 5
The piece of timber to which a person condemned to death was affixed to be burned.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: with-definite-article
Examples
Thomas Cranmer was burnt at the stake.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
6
noun
Meaning 6
A share or interest in a business or a given situation.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Examples
The owners let the managers eventually earn a stake in the business.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
7
noun
Meaning 7
That which is laid down as a wager; that which is staked or hazarded; a pledge.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
8
noun
Meaning 8
A small anvil usually furnished with a tang to enter a hole in a bench top, as used by tinsmiths, blacksmiths, etc., for light work, punching hole in or cutting a work piece, or for specific forming techniques etc.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
9
noun
Meaning 9
A territorial division comprising all the Mormons (typically several thousand) in a geographical area.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: Mormonism
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
10
verb
Meaning 10
To fasten, support, defend, or delineate with stakes.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: transitive
Examples
to stake vines or plants
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
11
verb
Meaning 11
To pierce or wound with a stake.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: transitive
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
12
verb
Meaning 12
To put at risk upon success in competition, or upon a future contingency.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: transitive
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: bet, hazard, wager
Antonyms: none provided
13
verb
Meaning 13
To provide (another) with money in order to engage in an activity as betting or a business venture.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: transitive
Examples
John went broke, so to keep him playing, Jill had to stake him.
His family staked him $10,000 to get his business started.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
14
verb
Meaning 14
To deposit and risk a considerable amount of cryptocurrency in order to participate in the proof of stake process of verification.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: stakes, bet, wager
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: gamble
Narrower terms: pot, jackpot, kitty, ante, pool
20
verb
Meaning 20
place a bet on
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
Which horse are you backing?
I'm betting on the new horse
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: bet on, back, gage, game, punt
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: bet, wager, play
Narrower terms: ante, parlay, double up
21
verb
Meaning 21
kill by piercing with a spear or sharp pole
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
the enemies were impaled and left to die
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: impale
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: kill
22
verb
Meaning 22
mark with a stake
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
stake out the path
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: post
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: mark
23
verb
Meaning 23
tie or fasten to a stake
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
stake your goat
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: fasten, fix, secure
24
verb
Meaning 24
put at risk
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
I will stake my good reputation for this
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: venture, hazard, adventure, jeopardize
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: risk, put on the line, lay on the line
History
Etymology
English surname, from the noun stake. Compare Staff, Stack.
From Middle English stake, from Old English staca (“pin, tack, stake”), from Proto-West Germanic *stakō, from Proto-Germanic *stakô (“stake”), from Proto-Indo-European *stog-, *steg- (“stake”). Cognate with Scots stak, staik, Saterland Frisian Stak, West Frisian staak, Dutch staak, Low German Stake, Norwegian stake, Spanish estaca.
Across languages
Translations
206 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Albanian:
hu
— pointed long and slender piece of wood etc.
Southern Altai:
казык
(kazïk)
— pointed long and slender piece of wood etc.
Arabic:
وَتِد
(watid)
— pointed long and slender piece of wood etc.
Arabic:
خَازُوق
(ḵāzūq)
— pointed long and slender piece of wood etc.
Arabic:
خازوق
(ḵāzūg)
— pointed long and slender piece of wood etc.
Arabic:
عَامُود
(ʕāmūd)
— pointed long and slender piece of wood etc.
Basque:
taketa
— pointed long and slender piece of wood etc.
Belarusian:
кол
(kol)
— pointed long and slender piece of wood etc.
Bulgarian:
кол
(kol)
— pointed long and slender piece of wood etc.
Catalan:
pal
— pointed long and slender piece of wood etc.
Catalan:
estaca
— pointed long and slender piece of wood etc.
Chinese Mandarin:
木樁 /木桩
(mùzhuāng)
— pointed long and slender piece of wood etc.
Czech:
kůl
— pointed long and slender piece of wood etc.
Czech:
tyčka
— pointed long and slender piece of wood etc.
Czech:
kolík
— pointed long and slender piece of wood etc.
Danish:
pæl
— pointed long and slender piece of wood etc.
Danish:
stolpe
— pointed long and slender piece of wood etc.
Dutch:
staak
— pointed long and slender piece of wood etc.
Dutch:
paal
— pointed long and slender piece of wood etc.
Esperanto:
paliso
— pointed long and slender piece of wood etc.
Esperanto:
paliseto
— pointed long and slender piece of wood etc.
Finnish:
paalu
— pointed long and slender piece of wood etc.
Finnish:
tolppa
— pointed long and slender piece of wood etc.
French:
pieu
— pointed long and slender piece of wood etc.
French:
pal
— pointed long and slender piece of wood etc.
French:
tuteur
— pointed long and slender piece of wood etc.
French:
jalon
— pointed long and slender piece of wood etc.
French:
piquet
— pointed long and slender piece of wood etc.
Galician:
estaca
— pointed long and slender piece of wood etc.
Gallurese:
stantagliu
— pointed long and slender piece of wood etc.
German:
Pfahl
— pointed long and slender piece of wood etc.
German:
Pflock
— pointed long and slender piece of wood etc.
Gothic:
𐌷𐌽𐌿𐌸𐍉
(hnuþō)
— pointed long and slender piece of wood etc.
Greek:
πάσσαλος
(pássalos)
— pointed long and slender piece of wood etc.
Greek:
παλούκι
(paloúki)
— pointed long and slender piece of wood etc.
Ancient Greek:
σκόλοψ
(skólops)
— pointed long and slender piece of wood etc.
Ancient Greek:
χάραξ
(khárax)
— pointed long and slender piece of wood etc.
Ancient Greek:
σταυρός
(staurós)
— pointed long and slender piece of wood etc.
Hebrew:
יָתֵד
(yātḗḏ)
— pointed long and slender piece of wood etc.
Hungarian:
karó
— pointed long and slender piece of wood etc.
Ido:
paliso
— pointed long and slender piece of wood etc.
Irish:
cuaille
— pointed long and slender piece of wood etc.
Irish:
stáca
— pointed long and slender piece of wood etc.
Italian:
palo
— pointed long and slender piece of wood etc.
Italian:
paletto
— pointed long and slender piece of wood etc.
Italian:
picchetto
— pointed long and slender piece of wood etc.
Italian:
piolo
— pointed long and slender piece of wood etc.
Italian:
stecca
— pointed long and slender piece of wood etc.
Italian:
tutore
— pointed long and slender piece of wood etc.
Japanese:
棒
(bō)
— pointed long and slender piece of wood etc.
Japanese:
杭
(kui)
— pointed long and slender piece of wood etc.
Kazakh:
қазық
(qazyq)
— pointed long and slender piece of wood etc.
Korean:
말뚝
(malttuk)
— pointed long and slender piece of wood etc.
Latin:
tālea
— pointed long and slender piece of wood etc.
Latin:
pālus
— pointed long and slender piece of wood etc.
Latin:
stilus
— pointed long and slender piece of wood etc.
Latin:
sudis
— pointed long and slender piece of wood etc.
Latin:
ridica
— pointed long and slender piece of wood etc.
Latvian:
miets
— pointed long and slender piece of wood etc.
Luxembourgish:
Poul
— pointed long and slender piece of wood etc.
Macedonian:
кол
(kol)
— pointed long and slender piece of wood etc.
Macedonian:
колец
(kolec)
— pointed long and slender piece of wood etc.
Malay:
galah
— pointed long and slender piece of wood etc.
Māori:
tia
— pointed long and slender piece of wood etc.
Māori:
titi
— pointed long and slender piece of wood etc.
Māori:
teo
— pointed long and slender piece of wood etc.
Māori:
rirīwai
— pointed long and slender piece of wood etc.
Māori:
taki
— pointed long and slender piece of wood etc.
Māori:
hoka
— pointed long and slender piece of wood etc.
Middle English:
stake
— pointed long and slender piece of wood etc.
Norwegian:
stake
— pointed long and slender piece of wood etc.
Norwegian:
påle
— pointed long and slender piece of wood etc.
Occitan:
pal
— pointed long and slender piece of wood etc.
Occitan:
estaca
— pointed long and slender piece of wood etc.
Polish:
pal
— pointed long and slender piece of wood etc.
Polish:
kół
— pointed long and slender piece of wood etc.
Portuguese:
estaca
— pointed long and slender piece of wood etc.
Romanian:
par
— pointed long and slender piece of wood etc.
Russian:
кол
(kol)
— pointed long and slender piece of wood etc.
Russian:
столб
(stolb)
— pointed long and slender piece of wood etc.
Russian:
подпо́рка
(podpórka)
— pointed long and slender piece of wood etc.
Russian:
ко́лышек
(kólyšek)
— pointed long and slender piece of wood etc.
Sardinian:
albaranu
— pointed long and slender piece of wood etc.
Sardinian:
longupànte
— pointed long and slender piece of wood etc.
Scottish Gaelic:
stob
— pointed long and slender piece of wood etc.
Serbo-Croatian:
колац
— pointed long and slender piece of wood etc.
Serbo-Croatian:
kolac
— pointed long and slender piece of wood etc.
Slovak:
kôl
— pointed long and slender piece of wood etc.
Slovene:
kol
— pointed long and slender piece of wood etc.
Lower Sorbian:
koł
— pointed long and slender piece of wood etc.
Spanish:
estaca
— pointed long and slender piece of wood etc.
Swedish:
stör
— pointed long and slender piece of wood etc.
Swedish:
påle
— pointed long and slender piece of wood etc.
Turkish:
kazık
— pointed long and slender piece of wood etc.
Ottoman Turkish:
قازیق
(kazık)
— pointed long and slender piece of wood etc.
Ottoman Turkish:
وتد
(veted)
— pointed long and slender piece of wood etc.
Ottoman Turkish:
هرك
(herek)
— pointed long and slender piece of wood etc.
Ukrainian:
кіл
(kil)
— pointed long and slender piece of wood etc.
Vietnamese:
cọc
— pointed long and slender piece of wood etc.
Zazaki:
qazıq
— pointed long and slender piece of wood etc.
Finnish:
lopetuskeppi
— croquet: finishing stick
French:
piquet
— croquet: finishing stick
Finnish:
tolppa
— upright stick to prevent goods falling off a cart
Ancient Greek:
σταυρός
(staurós)
— upright stick to prevent goods falling off a cart
Italian:
palo
— upright stick to prevent goods falling off a cart
Italian:
stecca
— upright stick to prevent goods falling off a cart
Italian:
sponda
— upright stick to prevent goods falling off a cart
Russian:
щеко́лда
(ščekólda)
— upright stick to prevent goods falling off a cart
Russian:
кол
(kol)
— upright stick to prevent goods falling off a cart
Arabic:
مِحْرَقَة
(miḥraqa)
— timber to which a martyr was affixed to be burned
Catalan:
foguera
— timber to which a martyr was affixed to be burned
Czech:
kůl
— timber to which a martyr was affixed to be burned
Esperanto:
fosto
— timber to which a martyr was affixed to be burned
Finnish:
paalu
— timber to which a martyr was affixed to be burned
French:
poteau
— timber to which a martyr was affixed to be burned
German:
Marterpfahl
— timber to which a martyr was affixed to be burned
German:
Scheiterhaufen
— timber to which a martyr was affixed to be burned
Hebrew:
מוֹקֵד
(moqéd)
— timber to which a martyr was affixed to be burned
Italian:
rogo
— timber to which a martyr was affixed to be burned
Norwegian:
påle
— timber to which a martyr was affixed to be burned
Portuguese:
fogueira
— timber to which a martyr was affixed to be burned
Russian:
столб
(stolb)
— timber to which a martyr was affixed to be burned
Slovene:
grmada
— timber to which a martyr was affixed to be burned
Spanish:
hoguera
— timber to which a martyr was affixed to be burned
Swedish:
påle
— timber to which a martyr was affixed to be burned
Ottoman Turkish:
قازیق
(kazık)
— timber to which a martyr was affixed to be burned
Arabic:
حِصَّة
(ḥiṣṣa)
— share or interest in a business
Czech:
podíl
— share or interest in a business
Danish:
interessent
— share or interest in a business
Dutch:
aandeel
— share or interest in a business
Finnish:
osuus
— share or interest in a business
French:
participation
— share or interest in a business
German:
Anteil
— share or interest in a business
Hebrew:
מְנָיָה
(m'nayá)
— share or interest in a business
Italian:
partecipazione
— share or interest in a business
Italian:
interesse
— share or interest in a business
Norwegian:
aksje
— share or interest in a business
Portuguese:
participação
— share or interest in a business
Russian:
до́ля
(dólja)
— share or interest in a business
Russian:
проце́нт
(procént)
— share or interest in a business
Russian:
уча́стие
(učástije)
— share or interest in a business
Russian:
пай
(paj)
— share or interest in a business
Slovene:
delež
— share or interest in a business
Spanish:
participación
— share or interest in a business
Spanish:
interés
— share or interest in a business
Spanish:
implicación
— share or interest in a business
Spanish:
inversión
— share or interest in a business