Standard Lemma guide

statin

noun · 3 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

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  • /ˈstætɪn/
  • homophone: Staten
  • CMU ARPABET: S T EY1 T IH0 N Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

Any of a class of drugs, the HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors, that lower the amount of cholesterol in the blood by inhibiting an enzyme involved in its biosynthesis.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: medicine, pharmacology, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

An inhibiting hormone: a hormone that is involved primarily in inhibiting the release of another hormone.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: endocrinology, medicine, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: liberin, releasing hormone

3

noun

Meaning 3

a medicine that lowers blood cholesterol levels by inhibiting HMG-CoA reductase

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: lipid-lowering medicine, lipid-lowering medication, statin drug

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: medicine, medication, medicament, medicinal drug

Narrower terms: atorvastatin, Lipitor, cerivastatin, Baycol, fluvastatin, Lescol, lovastatin, Mevacor, pravastatin, Pravachol, simvastatin, Zocor

History

Etymology

From the suffix -statin, which was used for inhibiting hormone names before it was used for HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor drug names (but, like statin, has since become much better known in the latter sense).

Across languages

Translations

5 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Chinese Mandarin: 他汀類藥物 /他汀类药物 (tātīnglèi yàowù) — any of a class of drugs
  • Finnish: statiini — any of a class of drugs
  • French: statine — any of a class of drugs
  • German: Statin — any of a class of drugs
  • Spanish: estatina — any of a class of drugs