Standard Lemma guide

steepen

verb · 4 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

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  • /ˈstiː.pən/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.

1

verb

Meaning 1

To make steeper.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

verb

Meaning 2

To become steeper.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive

Examples

  • As the way steepened [...] I could detect in the hollow of the hill some traces of the old path.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

verb

Meaning 3

make steeper

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • The landslides have steepened the mountain sides

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: change, alter, modify

4

verb

Meaning 4

become steeper

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • The mountain side has steepened

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: change

History

Etymology

From steep + -en. Compare Old English stīepan (“to steepen”).

Across languages

Translations

4 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: правя по-стръмен (pravja po-strǎmen) — to make steeper
  • German: steiler machen — to make steeper
  • Irish: géaraigh — to make steeper
  • Māori: mānihi — to make steeper