Standard Lemma guide

steepness

noun · 3 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

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  • CMU ARPABET: S T IY1 P N AH0 S Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

The state or quality of being steep.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: uncountable

Examples

  • The steepness of the hill caused the accident.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

The result or product of being steep.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

the property possessed by a slope that is very steep

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: abruptness, precipitousness

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: gradient, slope

History

Etymology

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *(s)tew- Proto-Indo-European *(s)tewp-der.? Proto-Germanic *staupaz Proto-West Germanic *staup Old English stēap Middle English steep English steep Proto-Germanic *-inōną Proto-Indo-European *-dyé- Proto-Germanic *-atjaną Proto-Indo-European *-tus Proto-Germanic *-þuz Proto-Germanic *-assuz Proto-Germanic *-inassuz Proto-West Germanic *-nassī Old English -nes Middle English -nesse English -ness English steepness From steep + -ness.

Across languages

Translations

8 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Azerbaijani: sarplıq — state or quality of being steep
  • Esperanto: kruteco — state or quality of being steep
  • Finnish: jyrkkyys — state or quality of being steep
  • French: escarpement — state or quality of being steep
  • Irish: riteacht — state or quality of being steep
  • Russian: крутизна́ (krutizná) — state or quality of being steep
  • Spanish: empinamiento — state or quality of being steep
  • Tamil: செங்குத்து (ceṅkuttu) — state or quality of being steep