Standard Lemma guide

stemma

noun · 6 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

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1

noun

Meaning 1

A family tree or recorded genealogy.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

In the study of stemmatics, a diagram showing the relationship of a text to its manuscripts.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

One of the types of simple eyes in arthropods.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

an eye having a single lens

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: simple eye, ocellus

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: eye, oculus, optic

Narrower terms: ommatidium

5

noun

Meaning 5

the descendants of one individual

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • his entire lineage has been warriors

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: lineage, line, line of descent, descent, bloodline, blood line, blood, pedigree, ancestry, origin, parentage, stock

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: genealogy, family tree

Narrower terms: family, family line, folk, kinfolk, kinsfolk, sept, phratry, side

6

noun

Meaning 6

a tree diagram showing a reconstruction of the transmission of manuscripts of a literary work

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: tree, tree diagram

History

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin stemma, from Ancient Greek στέμμα (stémma).