Standard Lemma guide

stench

noun · verb · 6 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /stɛnt͡ʃ/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -ɛntʃ
  • CMU ARPABET: S T EH1 N CH Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

a strong foul smell; a stink.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

A foul quality.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: figuratively

Examples

  • the stench of political corruption

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

A smell or odour, not necessarily bad.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: obsolete

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

verb

Meaning 4

To cause to emit a disagreeable odour; to cause to stink.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: obsolete

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

verb

Meaning 5

To stanch.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

a distinctive odor that is offensively unpleasant

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: malodor, malodour, stink, reek, fetor, foetor, mephitis

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: smell, odor, odour, olfactory sensation, olfactory perception

Narrower terms: niff, pong

History

Etymology

From Middle English stench, from Old English stenċ (“stench, odor, fragrance”), from Proto-Germanic *stankwiz (“smell, fragrance, odor”), from Proto-Indo-European *stengw- (“to push, thrust”). Cognate with Dutch stank (“stench, odor”), German Stank, Gestank (“stench, odor, smell”), Danish stank (“stench”), Swedish stank (“stench”), Icelandic stækja (“stench”).

Across languages

Translations

130 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Albanian: duhmë — a strong foul smell, a stink
  • Albanian: erë e keqe — a strong foul smell, a stink
  • Arabic: نَتَانَة (natāna) — a strong foul smell, a stink
  • Armenian: գարշահոտություն (garšahotutʻyun) — a strong foul smell, a stink
  • Asturian: fedor — a strong foul smell, a stink
  • Azerbaijani: üfunət — a strong foul smell, a stink
  • Basque: kirats — a strong foul smell, a stink
  • Belarusian: смуро́д (smuród) — a strong foul smell, a stink
  • Belarusian: вонь (vonʹ) — a strong foul smell, a stink
  • Bulgarian: смрад (smrad) — a strong foul smell, a stink
  • Bulgarian: воня́ (vonjá) — a strong foul smell, a stink
  • Catalan: pudor — a strong foul smell, a stink
  • Catalan: tuf — a strong foul smell, a stink
  • Catalan: ferum — a strong foul smell, a stink
  • Chinese Cantonese: 惡臭 /恶臭 (ok3 cau3) — a strong foul smell, a stink
  • Chinese Mandarin: 惡臭 /恶臭 (èchòu) — a strong foul smell, a stink
  • Chinese Mandarin: 臭 (chòu) — a strong foul smell, a stink
  • Chinese Mandarin: 腐臭 (fǔchòu) — a strong foul smell, a stink
  • Chinese Mandarin: 臭氣 /臭气 (chòuqì) — a strong foul smell, a stink
  • Chinese Mandarin: 臭味 (chòuwèi) — a strong foul smell, a stink
  • Czech: zápach — a strong foul smell, a stink
  • Czech: smrad — a strong foul smell, a stink
  • Danish: stank — a strong foul smell, a stink
  • Dutch: stank — a strong foul smell, a stink
  • Esperanto: fetoro — a strong foul smell, a stink
  • Extremaduran: cheru — a strong foul smell, a stink
  • Finnish: löyhkä — a strong foul smell, a stink
  • Finnish: lemu — a strong foul smell, a stink
  • French: puanteur — a strong foul smell, a stink
  • Galician: tufo — a strong foul smell, a stink
  • Galician: cheiro — a strong foul smell, a stink
  • Georgian: სიმყრალე (simq̇rale) — a strong foul smell, a stink
  • Georgian: ყროლა (q̇rola) — a strong foul smell, a stink
  • German: Gestank — a strong foul smell, a stink
  • Greek: μπόχα (bócha) — a strong foul smell, a stink
  • Ancient Greek: βρῶμος (brômos) — a strong foul smell, a stink
  • Ancient Greek: δυσωδία (dusōdía) — a strong foul smell, a stink
  • Ancient Greek: δυσοσμία (dusosmía) — a strong foul smell, a stink
  • Hebrew: סֵרָחוֹן (seraẖón) — a strong foul smell, a stink
  • Hebrew: צַחֲנָה (tzaẖaná) — a strong foul smell, a stink
  • Hindi: बास (bās) — a strong foul smell, a stink
  • Hindi: दुर्गंध (durgandh) — a strong foul smell, a stink
  • Hindi: बदबू (badbū) — a strong foul smell, a stink
  • Hindi: गंध (gandh) — a strong foul smell, a stink
  • Hindi: बू (bū) — a strong foul smell, a stink
  • Hungarian: bűz — a strong foul smell, a stink
  • Ilocano: danuor — a strong foul smell, a stink
  • Irish: tuth — a strong foul smell, a stink
  • Irish: bréantas — a strong foul smell, a stink
  • Irish: bréine — a strong foul smell, a stink
  • Irish: mosar — a strong foul smell, a stink
  • Irish: drochbholadh — a strong foul smell, a stink
  • Italian: fetore — a strong foul smell, a stink
  • Italian: puzza — a strong foul smell, a stink
  • Japanese: 悪臭 (akushū) — a strong foul smell, a stink
  • Japanese: 臭い (nioi) — a strong foul smell, a stink
  • Japanese: 臭気 (shūki) — a strong foul smell, a stink
  • Japanese: 臭味 (shūmi) — a strong foul smell, a stink
  • Kazakh: сасық иіс (sasyq iıs) — a strong foul smell, a stink
  • Korean: 악취 (akchwi) — a strong foul smell, a stink
  • Korean: 취기 (chwigi) — a strong foul smell, a stink
  • Kyrgyz: сасык жыт (sasık jıt) — a strong foul smell, a stink
  • Latin: paedor — a strong foul smell, a stink
  • Latin: foetor — a strong foul smell, a stink
  • Latvian: smārds — a strong foul smell, a stink
  • Macedonian: смрдеа (smrdea) — a strong foul smell, a stink
  • Macedonian: ре́а (réa) — a strong foul smell, a stink
  • Macedonian: смрад (smrad) — a strong foul smell, a stink
  • Malayalam: ദുർഗന്ധം (duṟgandhaṁ) — a strong foul smell, a stink
  • Malayalam: നാറ്റം (nāṟṟaṁ) — a strong foul smell, a stink
  • Māori: piro — a strong foul smell, a stink
  • Māori: pirau — a strong foul smell, a stink
  • Māori: haunga — a strong foul smell, a stink
  • Māori: kehakeha — a strong foul smell, a stink
  • Māori: pūhonga — a strong foul smell, a stink
  • Norwegian Bokmål: stank — a strong foul smell, a stink
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: stank — a strong foul smell, a stink
  • Occitan: pudentor — a strong foul smell, a stink
  • Church Slavic: смрадъ (smradŭ) — a strong foul smell, a stink
  • Old East Slavic: смородъ (smorodŭ) — a strong foul smell, a stink
  • Persian: گند (gand) — a strong foul smell, a stink
  • Plautdietsch: Jestank — a strong foul smell, a stink
  • Polish: fetor — a strong foul smell, a stink
  • Polish: smród — a strong foul smell, a stink
  • Portuguese: fedor — a strong foul smell, a stink
  • Romanian: duhoare — a strong foul smell, a stink
  • Romanian: putoare — a strong foul smell, a stink
  • Russian: вонь (vonʹ) — a strong foul smell, a stink
  • Russian: смрад (smrad) — a strong foul smell, a stink
  • Russian: злово́ние (zlovónije) — a strong foul smell, a stink
  • Savosavo: boto — a strong foul smell, a stink
  • Serbo-Croatian: смра̑д — a strong foul smell, a stink
  • Serbo-Croatian: во̑њ — a strong foul smell, a stink
  • Serbo-Croatian: smrȃd — a strong foul smell, a stink
  • Serbo-Croatian: vȏnj — a strong foul smell, a stink
  • Slovak: zápach — a strong foul smell, a stink
  • Slovak: smrad — a strong foul smell, a stink
  • Slovene: smrad — a strong foul smell, a stink
  • Slovene: vonj — a strong foul smell, a stink
  • Somali: ur — a strong foul smell, a stink
  • Spanish: hedor — a strong foul smell, a stink
  • Spanish: fetidez — a strong foul smell, a stink
  • Spanish: peste — a strong foul smell, a stink
  • Spanish: tufo — a strong foul smell, a stink
  • Spanish: fetor — a strong foul smell, a stink
  • Spanish: hediondez — a strong foul smell, a stink
  • Spanish: jedor — a strong foul smell, a stink
  • Spanish: jediondera — a strong foul smell, a stink
  • Spanish: pestilencia — a strong foul smell, a stink
  • Spanish: chucha — a strong foul smell, a stink
  • Spanish: pécora — a strong foul smell, a stink
  • Sudovian: smardas — a strong foul smell, a stink
  • Swedish: stank — a strong foul smell, a stink
  • Tagalog: bansiw — a strong foul smell, a stink
  • Tajik: бадбӯӣ (badbüyi) — a strong foul smell, a stink
  • Tajik: тааффун (taaffun) — a strong foul smell, a stink
  • Tamil: நாற்றம் (nāṟṟam) — a strong foul smell, a stink
  • Tamil: கப்பு (kappu) — a strong foul smell, a stink
  • Telugu: గబ్బు (gabbu) — a strong foul smell, a stink
  • Turkish: kötü koku — a strong foul smell, a stink
  • Turkish: pis koku — a strong foul smell, a stink
  • Turkish: ufunet — a strong foul smell, a stink
  • Ukrainian: сморі́д (smoríd) — a strong foul smell, a stink
  • Ukrainian: вонь (vonʹ) — a strong foul smell, a stink
  • Uzbek: badboʻy — a strong foul smell, a stink
  • Uzbek: sassiq — a strong foul smell, a stink
  • Volapük: lusmel — a strong foul smell, a stink
  • Walloon: flaireur — a strong foul smell, a stink
  • Yiddish: געסרחה (gesrokhe) — a strong foul smell, a stink
  • Yiddish: אַוויר (aver) — a strong foul smell, a stink
Real reading context

stench in complete knowledge articles