Standard Lemma guide

stencil

noun · verb · 6 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • UK: /ˈstɛnsɪl/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • US: /ˈstɛnsəl/
  • rhymes with -ɛnsəl
  • CMU ARPABET: S T EH1 N S IH0 L Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

A thin sheet, either perforated or using some other technique, with which a pattern may be produced upon a surface; a utensil that contains a perforated sheet.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

A pattern produced using such a utensil.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

A two-ply master sheet for use with a mimeograph.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

verb

Meaning 4

To print with a stencil.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive, transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

a sheet of material (metal, plastic, cardboard, waxed paper, silk, etc.) that has been perforated with a pattern (printing or a design); ink or paint can pass through the perforations to create the printed pattern on the surface below

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: sheet, flat solid

6

verb

Meaning 6

mark or print with a stencil

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: print

History

Etymology

Likely a nominalization of Middle English stencellen (“to garnish with bright hues”), borrowed from Middle French estinceller (“to glisten”), from Old French estenceler (“to spark”), from Old French estencele (“spark”), from Vulgar Latin *stincilla, from metathesis of Latin scintilla (“spark”). The verb is from the noun.

Across languages

Translations

48 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: шаблон (šablon) — thin sheet; utensil
  • Catalan: plantilla — thin sheet; utensil
  • Chinese Mandarin: 漏字版 (lòuzìbǎn) — thin sheet; utensil
  • Czech: šablona — thin sheet; utensil
  • Dutch: sjabloon — thin sheet; utensil
  • Finnish: kaavain — thin sheet; utensil
  • Finnish: malline — thin sheet; utensil
  • Finnish: kaavalevy — thin sheet; utensil
  • Finnish: luotta — thin sheet; utensil
  • Finnish: sabloni — thin sheet; utensil
  • Finnish: sapluuna — thin sheet; utensil
  • Finnish: stensiili — thin sheet; utensil
  • French: pochoir — thin sheet; utensil
  • Georgian: შაბლონი (šabloni) — thin sheet; utensil
  • Georgian: ტრაფარეტი (ṭrapareṭi) — thin sheet; utensil
  • German: Schablone — thin sheet; utensil
  • Hebrew: סְטֶנְסִיל (stensíl) — thin sheet; utensil
  • Indonesian: stensil — thin sheet; utensil
  • Italian: normografo — thin sheet; utensil
  • Korean: 스텐실 (seutensil) — thin sheet; utensil
  • Latin: lamina interrasilis — thin sheet; utensil
  • Latvian: trafarets — thin sheet; utensil
  • Malay: stensil — thin sheet; utensil
  • Māori: tahua — thin sheet; utensil
  • Norwegian Bokmål: sjablong — thin sheet; utensil
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: sjablong — thin sheet; utensil
  • Polish: szablon — thin sheet; utensil
  • Portuguese: estêncil — thin sheet; utensil
  • Portuguese: régua vazada — thin sheet; utensil
  • Romanian: șablon — thin sheet; utensil
  • Russian: трафаре́т (trafarét) — thin sheet; utensil
  • Russian: шабло́н (šablón) — thin sheet; utensil
  • Slovak: šablóna — thin sheet; utensil
  • Slovene: šablona — thin sheet; utensil
  • Spanish: estarcido — thin sheet; utensil
  • Spanish: esténcil — thin sheet; utensil
  • Spanish: plantilla — thin sheet; utensil
  • Swedish: schablon — thin sheet; utensil
  • Tagalog: panlimwad — thin sheet; utensil
  • Turkish: şablon — thin sheet; utensil
  • Ukrainian: трафарет (trafaret) — thin sheet; utensil
  • Ukrainian: шаблон (šablon) — thin sheet; utensil
  • Vietnamese: giấy xtăngxin — thin sheet; utensil
  • Vietnamese: khuôn tô — thin sheet; utensil
  • Vietnamese: mẫu tô — thin sheet; utensil
  • French: pochoir — pattern produced
  • Spanish: estarcido — pattern produced
  • Finnish: vahas — master sheet for mimeograph