Standard Lemma guide

stenosis

noun · 3 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /stɪˈnəʊ.sɪs/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • General-American: /stəˈnoʊ.sɪs/
  • rhymes with -əʊsɪs
  • CMU ARPABET: S T EH2 N OW1 S IH0 S Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

An abnormal narrowing or stricture in a blood vessel or other tubular organ.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Topics: medicine, pathology, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

A reduction in either mental or physical capacity.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

abnormal narrowing of a bodily canal or passageway

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: stricture

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: pathology

Narrower terms: aortic stenosis, enterostenosis, laryngostenosis, pulmonary stenosis, pyloric stenosis, rhinostenosis, mitral stenosis, mitral valve stenosis, ureterostenosis

History

Etymology

From New Latin stenōsis, from Ancient Greek στένωσις (sténōsis, “narrowing”), from στενόω (stenóō, “to confine, to contract”) + -σις (-sis, nominal suffix), equivalent to steno- + -osis.

Across languages

Translations

21 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Arabic: تَضَيُّق (taḍayyuq) — abnormal narrowing or stricture in a blood vessel or other tubular organ
  • Catalan: estenosi — abnormal narrowing or stricture in a blood vessel or other tubular organ
  • Chinese Mandarin: 狹窄 /狭窄 (xiázhǎi) — abnormal narrowing or stricture in a blood vessel or other tubular organ
  • Chinese Mandarin: 狹窄症 /狭窄症 (xiázhǎizhèng) — abnormal narrowing or stricture in a blood vessel or other tubular organ
  • Czech: stenóza — abnormal narrowing or stricture in a blood vessel or other tubular organ
  • Dutch: adervernauwing — abnormal narrowing or stricture in a blood vessel or other tubular organ
  • Finnish: ahtauma — abnormal narrowing or stricture in a blood vessel or other tubular organ
  • Finnish: stenoosi — abnormal narrowing or stricture in a blood vessel or other tubular organ
  • French: sténose — abnormal narrowing or stricture in a blood vessel or other tubular organ
  • German: Stenose — abnormal narrowing or stricture in a blood vessel or other tubular organ
  • Hungarian: sztenózis — abnormal narrowing or stricture in a blood vessel or other tubular organ
  • Hungarian: szűkület — abnormal narrowing or stricture in a blood vessel or other tubular organ
  • Malay: stenosis — abnormal narrowing or stricture in a blood vessel or other tubular organ
  • Portuguese: estenose — abnormal narrowing or stricture in a blood vessel or other tubular organ
  • Portuguese: coarctação — abnormal narrowing or stricture in a blood vessel or other tubular organ
  • Slovak: stenóza — abnormal narrowing or stricture in a blood vessel or other tubular organ
  • Spanish: estenosis — abnormal narrowing or stricture in a blood vessel or other tubular organ
  • Swedish: stenos — abnormal narrowing or stricture in a blood vessel or other tubular organ
  • Turkish: stenoz — abnormal narrowing or stricture in a blood vessel or other tubular organ
  • Turkish: darlık — abnormal narrowing or stricture in a blood vessel or other tubular organ
  • Ukrainian: стено́з (stenóz) — abnormal narrowing or stricture in a blood vessel or other tubular organ