noun · 3 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
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Southern-England:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
CMU ARPABET:S T EH1 P F AA2 DH ER0
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
noun
Meaning 1
The husband of one's biological mother after her initial marriage to or relationship with one's biological father.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
noun
Meaning 2
The husband of one's parent distinct from one's biological father or person with a similar relationship.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
3
noun
Meaning 3
the husband of your mother by a subsequent marriage
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: father figure, father surrogate, stepparent
History
Etymology
From Middle English stepfader, from Old English stēopfæder, from Proto-Germanic *steupafadēr (“stepfather”), equivalent to step- + father. Cognate with Saterland Frisian Stäiffoar (“stepfather”), Dutch stiefvader (“stepfather”), German Low German Steevvader (“stepfather”), German Stiefvater (“stepfather”), Swedish styvfar (“stepfather”), Icelandic stjúpfaðir (“stepfather”).
Across languages
Translations
131 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Albanian:
vitërk
— husband of one's biological mother, other than one's biological father
Albanian:
njerk
— husband of one's biological mother, other than one's biological father
Southern Altai:
ӧӧй ада
(ööy ada)
— husband of one's biological mother, other than one's biological father
Arabic:
زَوْجُ ٱلْأُمّ
(zawju l-ʔumm)
— husband of one's biological mother, other than one's biological father
Arabic:
أَب رَبِيب
(ʔab rabīb)
— husband of one's biological mother, other than one's biological father
Armenian:
խորթ հայր
(xortʻ hayr)
— husband of one's biological mother, other than one's biological father
Armenian:
հորու
(horu)
— husband of one's biological mother, other than one's biological father
Armenian:
հորա
(hora)
— husband of one's biological mother, other than one's biological father
Aromanian:
nuercu
— husband of one's biological mother, other than one's biological father
Aromanian:
nercu
— husband of one's biological mother, other than one's biological father
Asturian:
padrastru
— husband of one's biological mother, other than one's biological father
Azerbaijani:
ögey ata
— husband of one's biological mother, other than one's biological father
Azerbaijani:
atalıq
— husband of one's biological mother, other than one's biological father
Basque:
aitaorde
— husband of one's biological mother, other than one's biological father
Belarusian:
айчы́м
(ajčým)
— husband of one's biological mother, other than one's biological father
Bulgarian:
вто́ри баща́
(vtóri baštá)
— husband of one's biological mother, other than one's biological father
Bulgarian:
дове́ден баща́
(dovéden baštá)
— husband of one's biological mother, other than one's biological father
Bulgarian:
пастро́к
(pastrók)
— husband of one's biological mother, other than one's biological father
Burmese:
ပထွေး
(pa.htwe:)
— husband of one's biological mother, other than one's biological father
Catalan:
padrastre
— husband of one's biological mother, other than one's biological father
Chinese Mandarin:
繼父 /继父
(jìfù)
— husband of one's biological mother, other than one's biological father
Czech:
nevlastní otec
— husband of one's biological mother, other than one's biological father
Czech:
otčím
— husband of one's biological mother, other than one's biological father
Danish:
stedfar
— husband of one's biological mother, other than one's biological father
Danish:
bonusfar
— husband of one's biological mother, other than one's biological father
Dutch:
stiefvader
— husband of one's biological mother, other than one's biological father
Esperanto:
vicpatro
— husband of one's biological mother, other than one's biological father
Esperanto:
duonpatro
— husband of one's biological mother, other than one's biological father
Estonian:
kasuisa
— husband of one's biological mother, other than one's biological father
Faroese:
stjúkfaðir
— husband of one's biological mother, other than one's biological father
Finnish:
isäpuoli
— husband of one's biological mother, other than one's biological father
French:
beau-père
— husband of one's biological mother, other than one's biological father
French:
parâtre
— husband of one's biological mother, other than one's biological father
Friulian:
padreu
— husband of one's biological mother, other than one's biological father
Galician:
padrasto
— husband of one's biological mother, other than one's biological father
Georgian:
მამინაცვალი
(maminacvali)
— husband of one's biological mother, other than one's biological father
German:
Stiefvater
— husband of one's biological mother, other than one's biological father
German:
Stiefelternteil
— husband of one's biological mother, other than one's biological father
Greek:
πατριός
(patriós)
— husband of one's biological mother, other than one's biological father
Greek:
θετός πατήρ
(thetós patír)
— husband of one's biological mother, other than one's biological father
Greek:
θετός πατέρας
(thetós patéras)
— husband of one's biological mother, other than one's biological father
Ancient Greek:
πατρυιός
(patruiós)
— husband of one's biological mother, other than one's biological father
Hanunoo:
ama ulong
— husband of one's biological mother, other than one's biological father
Hebrew:
אׇב חׂרֵג \ אב חורג
(av khorég)
— husband of one's biological mother, other than one's biological father
Hindi:
सौतेला बाप
(sautelā bāp)
— husband of one's biological mother, other than one's biological father
Hungarian:
mostohaapa
— husband of one's biological mother, other than one's biological father
Icelandic:
stjúpfaðir
— husband of one's biological mother, other than one's biological father
Icelandic:
stjúpi
— husband of one's biological mother, other than one's biological father
Ido:
stifa patro
— husband of one's biological mother, other than one's biological father
Ido:
stif-patro
— husband of one's biological mother, other than one's biological father
Indonesian:
ayah tiri
— husband of one's biological mother, other than one's biological father
Indonesian:
bapak tiri
— husband of one's biological mother, other than one's biological father
Ingrian:
isintimä
— husband of one's biological mother, other than one's biological father
Ingrian:
ätsintimä
— husband of one's biological mother, other than one's biological father
Ingrian:
ätsimä
— husband of one's biological mother, other than one's biological father
Irish:
leasathair
— husband of one's biological mother, other than one's biological father
Italian:
patrigno
— husband of one's biological mother, other than one's biological father
Japanese:
継父
— husband of one's biological mother, other than one's biological father
Javanese:
bapak kuwalon
— husband of one's biological mother, other than one's biological father
Kashmiri:
وورٕ مول
(vōrụ mōl)
— husband of one's biological mother, other than one's biological father
Kazakh:
өгей әке
(ögei äke)
— husband of one's biological mother, other than one's biological father
Korean:
계부
(gyebu)
— husband of one's biological mother, other than one's biological father
Korean:
새아버지
(saeabeoji)
— husband of one's biological mother, other than one's biological father
Korean:
의붓아버지
(uibusabeoji)
— husband of one's biological mother, other than one's biological father
Kumyk:
оьгей ата
(ögey ata)
— husband of one's biological mother, other than one's biological father
Kyrgyz:
өгөй ата
(ögöy ata)
— husband of one's biological mother, other than one's biological father
Latin:
vītricus
— husband of one's biological mother, other than one's biological father
Latin:
patraster
— husband of one's biological mother, other than one's biological father
Latin:
novercus
— husband of one's biological mother, other than one's biological father
Latvian:
patēvs
— husband of one's biological mother, other than one's biological father
Lithuanian:
patėvis
— husband of one's biological mother, other than one's biological father
Luxembourgish:
Stéifpapp
— husband of one's biological mother, other than one's biological father
Macedonian:
очув
(očuv)
— husband of one's biological mother, other than one's biological father
Macedonian:
потатко
(potatko)
— husband of one's biological mother, other than one's biological father
Malagasy:
raikèly
— husband of one's biological mother, other than one's biological father
Māori:
pāpā whakaangi
— husband of one's biological mother, other than one's biological father
Māori:
matua whakaangi
— husband of one's biological mother, other than one's biological father
Māori:
mātua kē
— husband of one's biological mother, other than one's biological father
Middle English:
stepfader
— husband of one's biological mother, other than one's biological father
Central Sierra Miwok:
hajˀi-
— husband of one's biological mother, other than one's biological father
Mongolian:
хойд эцэг
(xojd eceg)
— husband of one's biological mother, other than one's biological father
Navajo:
hazhéʼé ájíłʼíní
— husband of one's biological mother, other than one's biological father
Navajo:
hazhéʼé jíłʼíní
— husband of one's biological mother, other than one's biological father
Norwegian Bokmål:
stefar
— husband of one's biological mother, other than one's biological father
Norwegian Nynorsk:
stefar
— husband of one's biological mother, other than one's biological father
Old English:
stēopfæder
— husband of one's biological mother, other than one's biological father
Pannonian Rusyn:
мачох
(mačox)
— husband of one's biological mother, other than one's biological father
Persian:
ناپدری
(nâpedari)
— husband of one's biological mother, other than one's biological father
Persian:
پدندر
(pedandar)
— husband of one's biological mother, other than one's biological father
Plautdietsch:
Steefvoda
— husband of one's biological mother, other than one's biological father
Polish:
ojczym
— husband of one's biological mother, other than one's biological father
Portuguese:
padrasto
— husband of one's biological mother, other than one's biological father
Romanian:
tată vitreg
— husband of one's biological mother, other than one's biological father
Russian:
о́тчим
(ótčim)
— husband of one's biological mother, other than one's biological father
Russian:
приёмный оте́ц
(prijómnyj otéc)
— husband of one's biological mother, other than one's biological father
Sardinian:
bídrigu
— husband of one's biological mother, other than one's biological father
Sardinian:
bítricu
— husband of one's biological mother, other than one's biological father
Sardinian:
bídricu
— husband of one's biological mother, other than one's biological father
Sardinian:
bídriu
— husband of one's biological mother, other than one's biological father
Sardinian:
brídicu
— husband of one's biological mother, other than one's biological father
Sardinian:
vídrigu
— husband of one's biological mother, other than one's biological father
Scots:
stap-faither
— husband of one's biological mother, other than one's biological father
Scottish Gaelic:
oide
— husband of one's biological mother, other than one's biological father
Scottish Gaelic:
leas-athair
— husband of one's biological mother, other than one's biological father
Serbo-Croatian:
о̏чӯх
— husband of one's biological mother, other than one's biological father
Serbo-Croatian:
по̀очим
— husband of one's biological mother, other than one's biological father
Serbo-Croatian:
ȍčūh
— husband of one's biological mother, other than one's biological father
Serbo-Croatian:
pòočim
— husband of one's biological mother, other than one's biological father
Slovak:
nevlastný otec
— husband of one's biological mother, other than one's biological father
Slovak:
otčim
— husband of one's biological mother, other than one's biological father
Slovene:
očim
— husband of one's biological mother, other than one's biological father
Spanish:
padrastro
— husband of one's biological mother, other than one's biological father
Swedish:
styvfar
— husband of one's biological mother, other than one's biological father
Swedish:
styvpappa
— husband of one's biological mother, other than one's biological father
Swedish:
bonuspappa
— husband of one's biological mother, other than one's biological father
Swedish:
plastpappa
— husband of one's biological mother, other than one's biological father
Tagalog:
amang-panguman
— husband of one's biological mother, other than one's biological father
Tajik:
падарандар
(padarandar)
— husband of one's biological mother, other than one's biological father
Tajik:
падари ӯгай
(padar-i ügay)
— husband of one's biological mother, other than one's biological father
Lower Tanana:
-to' nelanenh
— husband of one's biological mother, other than one's biological father
Telugu:
సవతితండ్రి
(savatitaṇḍri)
— husband of one's biological mother, other than one's biological father
Turkish:
üvey baba
— husband of one's biological mother, other than one's biological father
Tuvan:
соңгу ада
(soñgu ada)
— husband of one's biological mother, other than one's biological father
Ukrainian:
вітчи́м
(vitčým)
— husband of one's biological mother, other than one's biological father
Uzbek:
oʻgay ota
— husband of one's biological mother, other than one's biological father
Vietnamese:
bố dượng
— husband of one's biological mother, other than one's biological father
Vietnamese:
cha kế
— husband of one's biological mother, other than one's biological father
Volapük:
lupal
— husband of one's biological mother, other than one's biological father
Volapük:
hilupal
— husband of one's biological mother, other than one's biological father
Welsh:
llystad
— husband of one's biological mother, other than one's biological father
Yiddish:
שטיפֿטאַטע
(shtiftate)
— husband of one's biological mother, other than one's biological father