Standard Lemma guide

steppe

noun · 3 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • UK, US: /stɛp/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -ɛp
  • homophone: step
  • CMU ARPABET: S T EH1 P Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

The grasslands of Eastern Europe and Asia.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

A vast, cold, dry, grassy plain.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

extensive plain without trees (associated with eastern Russia and Siberia)

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: plain, field, champaign

History

Etymology

From German Steppe or French steppe, in turn from Russian степь (stepʹ, “flat grassy plain”) or Ukrainian степ (step). There is no generally accepted earlier etymology, but there is a speculative Old East Slavic reconstruction *сътепь (sŭtepĭ, “trampled place, flat, bare”), related to топот (topot), топтать (toptatĭ).

Across languages

Translations

87 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Akkadian: 𒂔𒈾 () (ṣēru) — the grasslands of Eastern Europe and Asia
  • Akkadian: 𒂔 () (ṣēru) — the grasslands of Eastern Europe and Asia
  • Southern Altai: чӧл (čöl) — the grasslands of Eastern Europe and Asia
  • Arabic: مَرْعَى (marʕā) — the grasslands of Eastern Europe and Asia
  • Arabic: سْتِيب (steb) — the grasslands of Eastern Europe and Asia
  • Arabic: سْتِيب (stīb) — the grasslands of Eastern Europe and Asia
  • Armenian: տափաստան (tapʻastan) — the grasslands of Eastern Europe and Asia
  • Azerbaijani: çöl — the grasslands of Eastern Europe and Asia
  • Bashkir: дала (dala) — the grasslands of Eastern Europe and Asia
  • Belarusian: стэп (step) — the grasslands of Eastern Europe and Asia
  • Bulgarian: степ (step) — the grasslands of Eastern Europe and Asia
  • Catalan: estepa — the grasslands of Eastern Europe and Asia
  • Chinese Mandarin: 草原 (cǎoyuán) — the grasslands of Eastern Europe and Asia
  • Chinese Mandarin: 乾草原 /干草原 (gāncǎoyuán) — the grasslands of Eastern Europe and Asia
  • Crimean Tatar: çöl — the grasslands of Eastern Europe and Asia
  • Czech: step — the grasslands of Eastern Europe and Asia
  • Danish: steppe — the grasslands of Eastern Europe and Asia
  • Esperanto: stepo — the grasslands of Eastern Europe and Asia
  • Finnish: aro — the grasslands of Eastern Europe and Asia
  • French: steppe — the grasslands of Eastern Europe and Asia
  • Galician: estepa — the grasslands of Eastern Europe and Asia
  • Georgian: ველი (veli) — the grasslands of Eastern Europe and Asia
  • German: Steppe — the grasslands of Eastern Europe and Asia
  • Greek: στέπα (stépa) — the grasslands of Eastern Europe and Asia
  • Hindi: स्तपी (stapī) — the grasslands of Eastern Europe and Asia
  • Hungarian: sztyepp — the grasslands of Eastern Europe and Asia
  • Hungarian: sztyeppe — the grasslands of Eastern Europe and Asia
  • Icelandic: gresja — the grasslands of Eastern Europe and Asia
  • Icelandic: steppa — the grasslands of Eastern Europe and Asia
  • Italian: steppa — the grasslands of Eastern Europe and Asia
  • Japanese: ステップ (suteppu) — the grasslands of Eastern Europe and Asia
  • Japanese: 草原 (sōgen) — the grasslands of Eastern Europe and Asia
  • Kazakh: дала (dala) — the grasslands of Eastern Europe and Asia
  • Kazakh: сахара (saxara) — the grasslands of Eastern Europe and Asia
  • Korean: 스텝 (seutep) — the grasslands of Eastern Europe and Asia
  • Kyrgyz: талаа (talaa) — the grasslands of Eastern Europe and Asia
  • Kyrgyz: чөл (cöl) — the grasslands of Eastern Europe and Asia
  • Lithuanian: stèpė — the grasslands of Eastern Europe and Asia
  • Macedonian: степа (stepa) — the grasslands of Eastern Europe and Asia
  • Mongolian: хээр тал (xeer tal) — the grasslands of Eastern Europe and Asia
  • Mongolian: тал (tal) — the grasslands of Eastern Europe and Asia
  • Mongolian: тал нутаг (tal nutag) — the grasslands of Eastern Europe and Asia
  • Mongolian: хээр (xeer) — the grasslands of Eastern Europe and Asia
  • Norwegian Bokmål: steppe — the grasslands of Eastern Europe and Asia
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: steppe — the grasslands of Eastern Europe and Asia
  • Occitan: estèpa — the grasslands of Eastern Europe and Asia
  • Persian: استپ (estep) — the grasslands of Eastern Europe and Asia
  • Polish: step — the grasslands of Eastern Europe and Asia
  • Portuguese: estepe — the grasslands of Eastern Europe and Asia
  • Romanian: stepă — the grasslands of Eastern Europe and Asia
  • Russian: степь (stepʹ) — the grasslands of Eastern Europe and Asia
  • Serbo-Croatian: stȅpa — the grasslands of Eastern Europe and Asia
  • Serbo-Croatian: сте̏па — the grasslands of Eastern Europe and Asia
  • Slovak: step — the grasslands of Eastern Europe and Asia
  • Slovene: stepa — the grasslands of Eastern Europe and Asia
  • Spanish: estepa — the grasslands of Eastern Europe and Asia
  • Sumerian: 𒂔 (EDIN) — the grasslands of Eastern Europe and Asia
  • Swedish: stäpp — the grasslands of Eastern Europe and Asia
  • Tatar: дала (dala) — the grasslands of Eastern Europe and Asia
  • Turkish: bozkır — the grasslands of Eastern Europe and Asia
  • Turkish: step — the grasslands of Eastern Europe and Asia
  • Turkish: kır — the grasslands of Eastern Europe and Asia
  • Ottoman Turkish: قیر (kır) — the grasslands of Eastern Europe and Asia
  • Turkmen: sähra — the grasslands of Eastern Europe and Asia
  • Tuvan: хову (xovu) — the grasslands of Eastern Europe and Asia
  • Ukrainian: степ (step) — the grasslands of Eastern Europe and Asia
  • Urum: чӧль (čölʹ) — the grasslands of Eastern Europe and Asia
  • Uyghur: دەشت (desht) — the grasslands of Eastern Europe and Asia
  • Uzbek: dasht — the grasslands of Eastern Europe and Asia
  • Uzbek: choʻl — the grasslands of Eastern Europe and Asia
  • Vietnamese: thảo nguyên — the grasslands of Eastern Europe and Asia
  • Armenian: տափաստան (tapʻastan) — vast cold, dry grass-plains
  • German: Steppe — vast cold, dry grass-plains
  • Japanese: 草原 (sōgen) — vast cold, dry grass-plains
  • Macedonian: степа (stepa) — vast cold, dry grass-plains
  • Polish: step — vast cold, dry grass-plains
  • Portuguese: estepe — vast cold, dry grass-plains
  • Russian: степь (stepʹ) — vast cold, dry grass-plains
  • Serbo-Croatian: stȅpa — vast cold, dry grass-plains
  • Swedish: stäpp — vast cold, dry grass-plains
  • Turkish: bozkır — vast cold, dry grass-plains
  • Turkish: step — vast cold, dry grass-plains
  • Turkish: kır — vast cold, dry grass-plains
  • Welsh: gwaun — vast cold, dry grass-plains
  • Welsh: gweundir — vast cold, dry grass-plains
  • Welsh: paith — vast cold, dry grass-plains
  • Welsh: stepdir — vast cold, dry grass-plains
Real reading context

steppe in complete knowledge articles