Standard Lemma guide

stimulant

adj · noun · 6 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /ˈstɪmjʊlənt/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • CMU ARPABET: S T IH1 M Y AH0 L AH0 N T Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adj

Meaning 1

Acting as a stimulant.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: not-comparable

Topics: medicine, pharmacology, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

A substance that acts to increase physiological or nervous activity in the body.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: medicine, pharmacology, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

Something that promotes activity, interest, or enthusiasm.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

adjective satellite

Meaning 4

that stimulates

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • stimulant phenomena

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: stimulating

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

a drug that temporarily quickens some vital process

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: stimulant drug, excitant

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: drug

Narrower terms: amphetamine, pep pill, upper, speed, analeptic, aphrodisiac, butyl nitrite, isobutyl nitrite, kat, khat, qat, quat, cat, Arabian tea, African tea, methylphenidate, Ritalin, popper

6

noun

Meaning 6

any stimulating information or event; acts to arouse action

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: stimulation, stimulus, input

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: information

Narrower terms: evocation, induction, elicitation, kick, turn-on, turnoff, negative stimulation, conditioned stimulus, reinforcing stimulus, reinforcer, reinforcement, discriminative stimulus, cue, positive stimulus, negative stimulus

History

Etymology

No etymology was provided for this word.

Across languages

Translations

46 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Arabic: مُنَشِّط (munaššiṭ) — substance acting to increase physiological or nervous activity in the body
  • Arabic: مُنَبِّه (munabbih) — substance acting to increase physiological or nervous activity in the body
  • Bulgarian: стимулант (stimulant) — substance acting to increase physiological or nervous activity in the body
  • Catalan: estimulant — substance acting to increase physiological or nervous activity in the body
  • Chinese Mandarin: 興奮劑 /兴奋剂 (xīngfènjì) — substance acting to increase physiological or nervous activity in the body
  • Finnish: piriste — substance acting to increase physiological or nervous activity in the body
  • Finnish: stimulantti — substance acting to increase physiological or nervous activity in the body
  • Finnish: nautintoaine — substance acting to increase physiological or nervous activity in the body
  • French: excitant — substance acting to increase physiological or nervous activity in the body
  • French: stimulant — substance acting to increase physiological or nervous activity in the body
  • Galician: estimulante — substance acting to increase physiological or nervous activity in the body
  • German: Stimulans — substance acting to increase physiological or nervous activity in the body
  • Hungarian: stimuláns — substance acting to increase physiological or nervous activity in the body
  • Irish: ardóg — substance acting to increase physiological or nervous activity in the body
  • Italian: stimolante — substance acting to increase physiological or nervous activity in the body
  • Japanese: 覚醒剤 (kakuseizai) — substance acting to increase physiological or nervous activity in the body
  • Korean: 각성제 (gakseongje) — substance acting to increase physiological or nervous activity in the body
  • Korean: 흥분제 (heungbunje) — substance acting to increase physiological or nervous activity in the body
  • Northern Kurdish: handerker — substance acting to increase physiological or nervous activity in the body
  • Northern Kurdish: kartêkir — substance acting to increase physiological or nervous activity in the body
  • Malay: peransang — substance acting to increase physiological or nervous activity in the body
  • Māori: (pūroi) haupiki — substance acting to increase physiological or nervous activity in the body
  • Māori: (pūroi) whakaihiihi — substance acting to increase physiological or nervous activity in the body
  • Persian: محرک (moharrek) — substance acting to increase physiological or nervous activity in the body
  • Plautdietsch: Aunreizmeddel — substance acting to increase physiological or nervous activity in the body
  • Polish: używka — substance acting to increase physiological or nervous activity in the body
  • Portuguese: estimulante — substance acting to increase physiological or nervous activity in the body
  • Romanian: stimulent — substance acting to increase physiological or nervous activity in the body
  • Russian: стимуля́тор (stimuljátor) — substance acting to increase physiological or nervous activity in the body
  • Spanish: estimulante — substance acting to increase physiological or nervous activity in the body
  • Turkish: uyarıcı — substance acting to increase physiological or nervous activity in the body
  • Bulgarian: стимул (stimul) — something promoting activity, interest or enthusiasm
  • Catalan: estimulant — something promoting activity, interest or enthusiasm
  • Catalan: estimulador — something promoting activity, interest or enthusiasm
  • Chinese Mandarin: 刺激物 (cìjīwù) — something promoting activity, interest or enthusiasm
  • Esperanto: stimulanto — something promoting activity, interest or enthusiasm
  • Esperanto: stimulaĵo — something promoting activity, interest or enthusiasm
  • Finnish: kannustin — something promoting activity, interest or enthusiasm
  • Finnish: yllyke — something promoting activity, interest or enthusiasm
  • Hungarian: stimuláns — something promoting activity, interest or enthusiasm
  • Japanese: 覚醒 (kakusei) — something promoting activity, interest or enthusiasm
  • Portuguese: estimulante — something promoting activity, interest or enthusiasm
  • Romanian: stimulator — something promoting activity, interest or enthusiasm
  • Russian: стимуля́тор (stimuljátor) — something promoting activity, interest or enthusiasm
  • Russian: сти́мул (stímul) — something promoting activity, interest or enthusiasm
  • Spanish: estimulante — something promoting activity, interest or enthusiasm