Standard Lemma guide

stir-fry

noun · verb · 3 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • General-American: /ˈstɝfɹaɪ/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.

1

noun

Meaning 1

Food cooked in this manner.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

Any of a class of dishes based on Chinese cuisine, typically comprising strips of meat, vegetable and/or noodles, stir-fried and served coated in a sticky sauce.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

verb

Meaning 3

To fry quickly in hot oil whilst constantly stirring, especially in a wok or similar pan.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

History

Etymology

From stir + fry. Coined by American physician Buwei Yang Chao in 1945, in How to Cook and Eat in Chinese.

Across languages

Translations

70 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Afrikaans: roerbraai — dish
  • Chinese Mandarin: 炒飯 /炒饭 (chǎofàn) — dish
  • Chinese Mandarin: 炒麵 /炒面 (chǎomiàn) — dish
  • Chinese Mandarin: 小炒 (xiǎochǎo) — dish
  • Chinese Mandarin: 炒菜 (chǎocài) — dish
  • Dutch: roerbakschotel — dish
  • Dutch: roerbak — dish
  • Esperanto: kirlofritaĵo — dish
  • Estonian: vokk — dish
  • Estonian: vokiroog — dish
  • Finnish: wokki — dish
  • French: sauté — dish
  • German: Pfannengericht — dish
  • German: -pfanne — dish
  • German: Geschnetzeltes — dish
  • Hebrew: מֻקְפָּץ (muqpátz) — dish
  • Hungarian: serpenyős zöldség — dish
  • Irish: suaithfhriochadh — dish
  • Japanese: 炒め物 (itame-mono) — dish
  • Macanese: chau-cháu — dish
  • Māori: kapekape — dish
  • Norman: fricachie Chinnouaise — dish
  • Okinawan: ちゃんぷるー — dish
  • Portuguese: refogado — dish
  • Russian: жарко́е (žarkóje) — dish
  • Spanish: sofrito — dish
  • Spanish: salteado — dish
  • Swedish: wok — dish
  • Tagalog: ginisa — dish
  • Thai: ผัด (pàt) — dish
  • Afrikaans: roerbraai — fry something quickly in hot oil
  • Catalan: saltar — fry something quickly in hot oil
  • Chinese Cantonese: 炒 (caau2) — fry something quickly in hot oil
  • Chinese Mandarin: 炒 (chǎo) — fry something quickly in hot oil
  • Czech: osmažit — fry something quickly in hot oil
  • Dutch: roerbakken — fry something quickly in hot oil
  • Finnish: wokata — fry something quickly in hot oil
  • French: sauter — fry something quickly in hot oil
  • German: anbraten — fry something quickly in hot oil
  • German: anrösten — fry something quickly in hot oil
  • German: unter ständigem Rühren anbraten — fry something quickly in hot oil
  • German: pfannenrühren — fry something quickly in hot oil
  • Hebrew: הקפיץ (hikpíts) — fry something quickly in hot oil
  • Hungarian: dobva-rázva süt — fry something quickly in hot oil
  • Indonesian: gongseng — fry something quickly in hot oil
  • Indonesian: oseng — fry something quickly in hot oil
  • Irish: suaithfhrioch — fry something quickly in hot oil
  • Italian: rosolare — fry something quickly in hot oil
  • Italian: saltare — fry something quickly in hot oil
  • Japanese: 炒める (itameru) — fry something quickly in hot oil
  • Khmer: ឆា (chaa) — fry something quickly in hot oil
  • Khmer: ឆាឆុរ (chaa chol) — fry something quickly in hot oil
  • Macanese: champurâ — fry something quickly in hot oil
  • Malay: goreng kilas — fry something quickly in hot oil
  • Māori: kapekape — fry something quickly in hot oil
  • Norman: fricachi à la Chinnouaise — fry something quickly in hot oil
  • Portuguese: refogar — fry something quickly in hot oil
  • Russian: жа́рить в ма́сле (žáritʹ v másle) — fry something quickly in hot oil
  • Spanish: sofreír — fry something quickly in hot oil
  • Spanish: saltear — fry something quickly in hot oil
  • Swedish: woka — fry something quickly in hot oil
  • Swedish: snabbsteka — fry something quickly in hot oil
  • Swedish: sautera — fry something quickly in hot oil
  • Tagalog: gisa — fry something quickly in hot oil
  • Tày: xảo — fry something quickly in hot oil
  • Tày: bốm — fry something quickly in hot oil
  • Thai: ผัด (pàt) — fry something quickly in hot oil
  • Vietnamese: xào — fry something quickly in hot oil
  • Welsh: tro-ffrio — fry something quickly in hot oil
  • Zhuang: cauj — fry something quickly in hot oil