Standard Lemma guide

stirrup

adj · name · noun · 10 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈstɪ.ɹəp/
  • Received-Pronunciation, obsolete: /ˈstʌ.ɹəp/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • General-American: /ˈstɝ.əp/
  • General-American: /ˈstɪɹ.əp/
  • rhymes with -ɪɹəp
  • rhymes with -ɜːɹəp
  • CMU ARPABET: S T ER1 AH0 P Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adj

Meaning 1

Referring to women's pants/trousers: being of a form, commonly worn by women, that includes a strap beneath the arch of the foot.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: not-comparable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

name

Meaning 2

A surname.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

A ring or hoop suspended by a rope or strap from the saddle, for a horseman's foot while mounting or riding.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: equestrianism, hobbies, horses, lifestyle, pets, sports

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

Any piece shaped like the stirrup of a saddle, used as a support, clamp, etc.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: broadly

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

Any piece shaped like the stirrup of a saddle, used as a support, clamp, etc.

A portable, flexible ladder-like device used in climbing.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: broadly

Topics: climbing, hobbies, lifestyle, sports

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: aider, étrier

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

A stapes.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

noun

Meaning 7

A rope secured to a yard, with a thimble in its lower end for supporting a footrope.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: nautical, transport

Examples

  • For quotations using this term, see Citations:stirrup.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

noun

Meaning 8

A bent rebar wrapped around the main rebars to reinforce against shear stress.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: business, construction, manufacturing

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

9

noun

Meaning 9

support consisting of metal loops into which rider's feet go

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: stirrup iron

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: support

10

noun

Meaning 10

the stirrup-shaped ossicle that transmits sound from the incus to the cochlea

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: stapes

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: auditory ossicle

History

Etymology

From Middle English stirop, stirope, from Old English stiġrāp (“stirrup”), a compound of stiġe ("ascent, descent, a going up or down"; related to stīġan (“to climb”)) and rāp (“rope”), equivalent to sty + rope. Cognate with Dutch stegereep, stegelreep (“stirrup”), Old Saxon stigerēp (“stirrup”), Middle High German stereip, stegreif ("stirrup"; > German Stegreif (“improvisation”)), Icelandic stigreip (“stirrup”).

Across languages

Translations

121 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Afrikaans: stiebeuel — footrest used by riders
  • Albanian: yzengji — footrest used by riders
  • Albanian: praqe — footrest used by riders
  • Northern Altai: изенъе (izenʺye) — footrest used by riders
  • Southern Altai: ӱзеҥи (üzeŋi) — footrest used by riders
  • Arabic: رِكَاب (rikāb) — footrest used by riders
  • Armenian: ասպանդակ (aspandak) — footrest used by riders
  • Azerbaijani: üzəngi — footrest used by riders
  • Bashkir: өҙәңге (öźəñge) — footrest used by riders
  • Belarusian: стрэ́мя (strémja) — footrest used by riders
  • Bengali: রেকাব (rekab) — footrest used by riders
  • Bulgarian: стре́ме (stréme) — footrest used by riders
  • Burmese: နင်းကွင်း (nang:kwang:) — footrest used by riders
  • Buryat: дүрөө (düröö) — footrest used by riders
  • Catalan: estrep — footrest used by riders
  • Chinese Mandarin: 馬鐙 /马镫 (mǎdèng) — footrest used by riders
  • Chinese Mandarin: 鐙子 /镫子 (dèngzi) — footrest used by riders
  • Crimean Tatar: telbev — footrest used by riders
  • Czech: třmen — footrest used by riders
  • Danish: stigbøjle — footrest used by riders
  • Dutch: stijgbeugel — footrest used by riders
  • Esperanto: piedingo — footrest used by riders
  • Estonian: jalus — footrest used by riders
  • Finnish: jalustin — footrest used by riders
  • French: étrier — footrest used by riders
  • Galician: estribeira — footrest used by riders
  • Galician: estribo — footrest used by riders
  • Georgian: უზანგი (uzangi) — footrest used by riders
  • German: Steigbügel — footrest used by riders
  • Greek: αναβολέας (anavoléas) — footrest used by riders
  • Ancient Greek: ἀναβολεύς (anaboleús) — footrest used by riders
  • Gujarati: પેંગડું (peṅgḍũ) — footrest used by riders
  • Gujarati: પેગડું (pegḍũ) — footrest used by riders
  • Gujarati: રકાબ (rakāb) — footrest used by riders
  • Gujarati: રિકાબ (rikāb) — footrest used by riders
  • Hawaiian: hao keʻehi — footrest used by riders
  • Hebrew: אַרְכּוֹף (arkóf) — footrest used by riders
  • Hebrew: מִשְׁוֶרֶת (mishveret) — footrest used by riders
  • Hindi: रकाब (rakāb) — footrest used by riders
  • Hungarian: kengyel — footrest used by riders
  • Icelandic: ístað — footrest used by riders
  • Irish: stíoróip — footrest used by riders
  • Italian: staffa — footrest used by riders
  • Japanese: 鐙 (abumi) — footrest used by riders
  • Kalmyk: дөрө (dörö) — footrest used by riders
  • Kazakh: үзеңгі (üzeñgı) — footrest used by riders
  • Khakas: ізеңе (ìzeñe) — footrest used by riders
  • Khmer: ឈ្នាន់កែបសេះ (chnŏənkaepseh) — footrest used by riders
  • Khmer: ឈ្នាន់ (chnŏən) — footrest used by riders
  • Korean: 등자 (deungja) — footrest used by riders
  • Kumyk: оьзенги (özeñi) — footrest used by riders
  • Central Kurdish: ڕْکێف (rikêf) — footrest used by riders
  • Central Kurdish: ئاوزەنگی (awzengî) — footrest used by riders
  • Northern Kurdish: rikêb — footrest used by riders
  • Northern Kurdish: zengû — footrest used by riders
  • Kyrgyz: үзөңгү (üzöŋgü) — footrest used by riders
  • Lao: ຢ່ວງ (yūang) — footrest used by riders
  • Lao: ຢ່ວງຕີນ (yūang tīn) — footrest used by riders
  • Latin: stapēs — footrest used by riders
  • Latin: stapia — footrest used by riders
  • Latvian: kāpslis — footrest used by riders
  • Lithuanian: kilpa — footrest used by riders
  • Lithuanian: balnakilpė — footrest used by riders
  • Macedonian: узенгија (uzengija) — footrest used by riders
  • Macedonian: стремен (stremen) — footrest used by riders
  • Malay: rakap — footrest used by riders
  • Manchu: ᡨᡠᡶᡠᠨ (tufun) — footrest used by riders
  • Māori: tarapu — footrest used by riders
  • Middle English: stirop — footrest used by riders
  • Mongolian: дөрөө (döröö) — footrest used by riders
  • Nogai: зоьнъги (zöñgi) — footrest used by riders
  • Norwegian Bokmål: stigbøyle — footrest used by riders
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: stigbøyel — footrest used by riders
  • Old East Slavic: стремень (stremenĭ) — footrest used by riders
  • Old East Slavic: стръмень (strŭmenĭ) — footrest used by riders
  • Pashto: رکاب (rekāb) — footrest used by riders
  • Persian: رِکاب (rekâb) — footrest used by riders
  • Polabian: böďėl — footrest used by riders
  • Polish: strzemię — footrest used by riders
  • Portuguese: estribo — footrest used by riders
  • Portuguese: estribeira — footrest used by riders
  • Romanian: scară — footrest used by riders
  • Russian: стре́мя (strémja) — footrest used by riders
  • Serbo-Croatian: узѐнгија — footrest used by riders
  • Serbo-Croatian: стре̏ме̄н — footrest used by riders
  • Serbo-Croatian: uzèngija — footrest used by riders
  • Serbo-Croatian: strȅmēn — footrest used by riders
  • Shor: изеңе — footrest used by riders
  • Slovak: strmeň — footrest used by riders
  • Slovene: streme — footrest used by riders
  • Lower Sorbian: stupcyk — footrest used by riders
  • Lower Sorbian: tśmjeń — footrest used by riders
  • Lower Sorbian: stupadło — footrest used by riders
  • Upper Sorbian: třmjeń — footrest used by riders
  • Spanish: estribo — footrest used by riders
  • Spanish: cubo — footrest used by riders
  • Spanish: codillo — footrest used by riders
  • Spanish: estribera — footrest used by riders
  • Spanish: estafa — footrest used by riders
  • Spanish: hondón — footrest used by riders
  • Swedish: stigbygel — footrest used by riders
  • Tajik: рикоб (rikob) — footrest used by riders
  • Tatar: өзәңге (özäñge) — footrest used by riders
  • Thai: โกลน (gloon) — footrest used by riders
  • Tibetan: ཡབ (yab) — footrest used by riders
  • Tofa: эзеңгі — footrest used by riders
  • Turkish: üzengi — footrest used by riders
  • Ottoman Turkish: اوزنگی (üzengi) — footrest used by riders
  • Ottoman Turkish: ركاب (rikâb) — footrest used by riders
  • Turkmen: üzeňňi — footrest used by riders
  • Tuvan: эзеңги (ezeñgi) — footrest used by riders
  • Ukrainian: стреме́но (streméno) — footrest used by riders
  • Ukrainian: стремено́ (stremenó) — footrest used by riders
  • Urdu: رَکاب (rakāb) — footrest used by riders
  • Uyghur: ئۈزەڭگە (üzengge) — footrest used by riders
  • Uzbek: uzangi — footrest used by riders
  • Vietnamese: bàn đạp — footrest used by riders
  • Walloon: strî — footrest used by riders
  • Welsh: gwarthol — footrest used by riders
  • Welsh: gwarthafl — footrest used by riders
  • Yakut: иҥэһэ (iŋehe) — footrest used by riders
Real reading context

stirrup in complete knowledge articles