noun · verb · 12 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.
/ˈstɹæŋɡəl/without æ-raising
[ˈstɹ̝̊wæŋɡəl] ~ [ˈstɹ̝̊wæŋɡl̩]without æ-raising
Southern-England:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
Canada, US:/ˈstɹeɪ̯ŋɡəl/
Canada, US:[ˈstɹ̝̊weɪ̯ŋɡəl]
Canada, US:[ˈst̠ɹ̠̊˔weɪ̯ŋɡl̩]
Canada, US:/ˈstɹɛ̃ŋɡ(ə)l/
Canada, US:[ˈstɹ̝̊wɛ̃ŋɡəl]
Canada, US:[ˈst̠ɹ̠̊˔wɛ̃ŋɡl̩]
rhymes with -æŋɡəl
CMU ARPABET:S T R AE1 NG G AH0 L
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
noun
Meaning 1
A trading strategy using options, constructed through taking equal positions in a put and a call with different strike prices, such that there is a payoff if the underlying asset's value moves beyond the range of the two strike prices.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Topics: business, finance
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
verb
Meaning 2
To kill someone by squeezing the throat so as to cut off the oxygen supply.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: transitive
Examples
She strangled her husband and dissolved the body in acid.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: scrag
Antonyms: none provided
3
verb
Meaning 3
To choke, suffocate or throttle, whether the victim survives or not.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: transitive
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
4
verb
Meaning 4
To stifle or suppress.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: transitive
Examples
He strangled a scream.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
5
verb
Meaning 5
To be killed by strangulation, or become strangled.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: intransitive
Examples
The cat slipped from the branch and strangled on its bell-collar.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
6
verb
Meaning 6
To be stifled, choked, or suffocated in any manner.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: intransitive
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
7
verb
Meaning 7
struggle for breath; have insufficient oxygen intake
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
he swallowed a fishbone and gagged
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: gag, choke, suffocate
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: suffer, hurt
8
verb
Meaning 8
constrict (someone's) throat and keep from breathing
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
kill by squeezing the throat of so as to cut off the air
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
he tried to strangle his opponent
A man in Boston has been strangling several dozen prostitutes
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: strangulate, throttle
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: kill
Narrower terms: garrote, garrotte, garotte, scrag
History
Etymology
From Middle English stranglen, from Old French estrangler, from Latin strangulō, strangulāre, from Ancient Greek στραγγαλόομαι (strangalóomai, “to be strangled”), from στραγγάλη (strangálē, “a halter”); compare στραγγός (strangós, “twisted”) and string. Displaced Middle English wirien, awurien (“to strangle”) (> English worry).
Across languages
Translations
97 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Arabic:
خَنَقَ
(ḵanaqa)
— to kill someone by strangulation
Azerbaijani:
boğmaq
— to kill someone by strangulation
Basque:
itota hil
— to kill someone by strangulation
Belarusian:
душы́ць
(dušýcʹ)
— to kill someone by strangulation
Belarusian:
прыдушы́ць
(prydušýcʹ)
— to kill someone by strangulation
Central Bikol:
hugot
— to kill someone by strangulation
Bulgarian:
удушавам
(udušavam)
— to kill someone by strangulation
Catalan:
estrangular
— to kill someone by strangulation
Catalan:
escanyar
— to kill someone by strangulation
Chinese Mandarin:
扼殺 /扼杀
(èshā)
— to kill someone by strangulation
Chinese Mandarin:
勒死
(lèsǐ)
— to kill someone by strangulation
Czech:
uškrtit
— to kill someone by strangulation
Czech:
dávit
— to kill someone by strangulation
Danish:
kvæle
— to kill someone by strangulation
Dutch:
wurgen
— to kill someone by strangulation
Dutch:
worgen
— to kill someone by strangulation
Esperanto:
strangoli
— to kill someone by strangulation
Finnish:
kuristaa
— to kill someone by strangulation
French:
étrangler
— to kill someone by strangulation
Galician:
esganar
— to kill someone by strangulation
Galician:
estrangular
— to kill someone by strangulation
Georgian:
დაგუდვა
(dagudva)
— to kill someone by strangulation
Georgian:
გუდავს
(gudavs)
— to kill someone by strangulation
Georgian:
დახრჩობა
(daxrčoba)
— to kill someone by strangulation
Georgian:
ახრჩობს
(axrčobs)
— to kill someone by strangulation
German:
strangulieren
— to kill someone by strangulation
German:
erwürgen
— to kill someone by strangulation
Greek:
στραγγαλίζω
(strangalízo)
— to kill someone by strangulation
Ancient Greek:
ἄγχω
(ánkhō)
— to kill someone by strangulation
Ancient Greek:
στραγγαλίζω
(strangalízō)
— to kill someone by strangulation
Hebrew:
חנק
(khanák)
— to kill someone by strangulation
Hebrew:
חנק למוות
(khanák lamávet)
— to kill someone by strangulation
Hungarian:
megfojt
— to kill someone by strangulation
Hungarian:
fojtogat
— to kill someone by strangulation
Indonesian:
mencekik
— to kill someone by strangulation
Irish:
tacht
— to kill someone by strangulation
Italian:
strangolare
— to kill someone by strangulation
Japanese:
絞め殺す
(shimekorosu)
— to kill someone by strangulation
Khmer:
ច្របាច់ក
(crɑbac kɑɑ)
— to kill someone by strangulation
Khmer:
ត្របែងក
(trɑbaeŋ kɑɑ)
— to kill someone by strangulation
Khmer:
រឹតក
(riit kɑɑ)
— to kill someone by strangulation
Korean:
교살하다
(gyosalhada)
— to kill someone by strangulation
Northern Kurdish:
fetisandin
— to kill someone by strangulation
Latin:
angō
— to kill someone by strangulation
Latin:
strangulō
— to kill someone by strangulation
Latin:
suffōcō
— to kill someone by strangulation
Latin:
offōcō
— to kill someone by strangulation
Lithuanian:
pasmaugti
— to kill someone by strangulation
Māori:
ronarona
— to kill someone by strangulation
Māori:
nanati
— to kill someone by strangulation
Māori:
tārona
— to kill someone by strangulation
Middle English:
stranglen
— to kill someone by strangulation
Khiamniungan Naga:
thīp-àh
— to kill someone by strangulation
Norman:
êtranglyi
— to kill someone by strangulation
Old Church Slavonic:
загрълꙗти
(zagrŭljati)
— to kill someone by strangulation
Old English:
āwyrġan
— to kill someone by strangulation
Old English:
wyrgan
— to kill someone by strangulation
Portuguese:
estrangular
— to kill someone by strangulation
Portuguese:
sufocar
— to kill someone by strangulation
Quechua:
sipiy
— to kill someone by strangulation
Russian:
души́ть
(dušítʹ)
— to kill someone by strangulation
Russian:
задуши́ть
(zadušítʹ)
— to kill someone by strangulation
Russian:
придуши́ть
(pridušítʹ)
— to kill someone by strangulation
Scottish Gaelic:
tachd
— to kill someone by strangulation
Scottish Gaelic:
mùch
— to kill someone by strangulation
Serbo-Croatian:
zadaviti
— to kill someone by strangulation
Slovak:
zaškrtiť
— to kill someone by strangulation
Spanish:
estrangular
— to kill someone by strangulation
Swahili:
nyonga
— to kill someone by strangulation
Swedish:
strypa
— to kill someone by strangulation
Tagalog:
sumakal
— to kill someone by strangulation
Tagalog:
manakal
— to kill someone by strangulation
Tagalog:
sakalin
— to kill someone by strangulation
Thai:
บีบคอ
(bìip-kɔɔ)
— to kill someone by strangulation
Turkish:
boğmak
— to kill someone by strangulation
Ottoman Turkish:
بوغمق
(boğmak)
— to kill someone by strangulation
Ukrainian:
души́ти
(dušýty)
— to kill someone by strangulation
Ukrainian:
задуши́ти
(zadušýty)
— to kill someone by strangulation
Ukrainian:
придуши́ти
(prydušýty)
— to kill someone by strangulation
Unami:
këpixkwèna
— to kill someone by strangulation
Vietnamese:
bóp nghẹt
— to kill someone by strangulation
Welsh:
tagu
— to kill someone by strangulation
Bulgarian:
сподавям
(spodavjam)
— to stifle or suppress
Chinese Mandarin:
抑制
(yìzhì)
— to stifle or suppress
Chinese Mandarin:
压制
(yāzhì)
— to stifle or suppress
Czech:
potlačit
— to stifle or suppress
Dutch:
onderdrukken
— to stifle or suppress
Hungarian:
elfojt
— to stifle or suppress
Māori:
nanati
— to stifle or suppress
Māori:
natinati
— to stifle or suppress
Middle English:
stranglen
— to stifle or suppress
Russian:
подавля́ть
(podavljátʹ)
— to stifle or suppress
Russian:
подави́ть
(podavítʹ)
— to stifle or suppress
Swahili:
nyonga
— to stifle or suppress
Swedish:
undertrycka
— to stifle or suppress
Ukrainian:
приду́шувати
(prydúšuvaty)
— to stifle or suppress
Ukrainian:
придуши́ти
(prydušýty)
— to stifle or suppress