noun · verb · 4 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.
US:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
CMU ARPABET:S T R AE1 NG G AH0 L HH OW2 L D
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
noun
Meaning 1
A grip or control so strong as to stifle or cut off.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Examples
For years the company had a stranglehold on the rest of the industry.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
verb
Meaning 2
To hold a tight grip or control.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: transitive
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
3
noun
Meaning 3
a wrestling hold in which the arms are pressed against the opponent's windpipe
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: wrestling hold
4
noun
Meaning 4
complete power over a person or situation
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
corporations have a stranglehold on the media
the president applied a chokehold to labor disputes that inconvenienced the public
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: chokehold, throttlehold
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: power, powerfulness
History
Etymology
From strangle + hold.
Across languages
Translations
12 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Bulgarian:
задушаване
(zadušavane)
— grip or control so strong as to stifle or cut off
Dutch:
verwurging
— grip or control so strong as to stifle or cut off
Faroese:
kvørkratak
— grip or control so strong as to stifle or cut off
German:
Würgegriff
— grip or control so strong as to stifle or cut off
Italian:
stretta
— grip or control so strong as to stifle or cut off
Italian:
morsa
— grip or control so strong as to stifle or cut off
Polish:
duszenie
— grip or control so strong as to stifle or cut off
Russian:
мёртвая хватка
(mjórtvaja xvatka)
— grip or control so strong as to stifle or cut off
Spanish:
dominio
— grip or control so strong as to stifle or cut off
Swedish:
järngrepp
— grip or control so strong as to stifle or cut off
Swedish:
strypgrepp
— grip or control so strong as to stifle or cut off
Swedish:
stryptag
— grip or control so strong as to stifle or cut off