Standard Lemma guide

strength

noun · verb · 17 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /ˈstɹɛŋθ/
  • [ˈstɹ̝̊wɛŋθ] ~ [ˈst̠ɹ̠̊˔wɛŋθ]
  • /ˈstɹɛnθ/
  • [ˈstɹ̝̊wɛnθ] ~ [ˈst̠ɹ̠̊˔wɛnθ]
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • /ˈstɹɪŋθ/ Southern US, African-American Vernacular, Appalachia
  • [ˈstɹ̝̊wɪ̟ŋθ] Southern US, African-American Vernacular, Appalachia
  • [ˈst̠ɹ̠̊˔wɪ̟ŋθ] Southern US, African-American Vernacular, Appalachia
  • /ˈstɹɪnθ/ Southern US, African-American Vernacular, Appalachia
  • [ˈstɹ̝̊wɪ̟nθ] ~ [ˈst̠ɹ̠̊˔wɪ̟nθ] Southern US, African-American Vernacular, Appalachia
  • Canada, US: /ˈstɹeɪŋθ/
  • Canada, US: [ˈstɹ̝̊weɪŋθ] ~ [ˈst̠ɹ̠̊˔weɪŋθ]
  • Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -ɛŋθ
  • rhymes with -ɛnθ
  • CMU ARPABET: S T R EH1 NG K TH Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
  • CMU ARPABET 2: S T R EH1 NG TH Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

The quality or degree of being strong.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Examples

  • It requires great strength to lift heavy objects.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: weakness

2

noun

Meaning 2

The intensity of a force or power; potency.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Examples

  • He had the strength of ten men.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

The strongest part of something; that on which confidence or reliance is based.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

A positive attribute.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Examples

  • to play to one's strengths
  • We all have our own strengths and weaknesses.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: weakness

5

noun

Meaning 5

An armed force, a body of troops.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, obsolete, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

A strong place; a stronghold.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, obsolete, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

noun

Meaning 7

The minimum ratio of the number of edges removed from a given graph to components created, over all possible removals.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Topics: graph-theory, mathematics, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

verb

Meaning 8

To strengthen (all senses).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: obsolete

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: anneal, brace, build up, confirm, corroborate, enstrengthen, fortify, harden, intend, indurate, invigorate, munite, nerve, nerve up, reinforce, roborate, steel, strength, strengthen, thicken

Antonyms: none provided

9

noun

Meaning 9

the property of being physically or mentally strong

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • fatigue sapped his strength

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: weakness

Broader terms: property

Narrower terms: good part, brawn, brawniness, muscle, muscularity, sinew, heftiness, might, mightiness, power, vigor, vigour, dynamism, heartiness, robustness, hardiness, lustiness, validity, huskiness, ruggedness, toughness, stoutness, stalwartness, sturdiness, firmness, soundness, indomitability, invincibility, endurance, invulnerability

10

noun

Meaning 10

capacity to produce strong physiological or chemical effects

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • the toxin's potency
  • the strength of the drinks

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: potency, effectiveness

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: power, powerfulness

11

noun

Meaning 11

physical energy or intensity

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • he hit with all the force he could muster
  • it was destroyed by the strength of the gale
  • a government has not the vitality and forcefulness of a living man

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: force, forcefulness

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: intensity, intensiveness

Narrower terms: brunt, momentum, impulse, energy, vigor, vigour, zip

12

noun

Meaning 12

permanence by virtue of the power to resist stress or force

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • they advertised the durability of their products

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: lastingness, durability, enduringness

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: permanence, permanency

Narrower terms: tensile strength, indestructibility, continuity, persistence, changelessness, everlastingness

13

noun

Meaning 13

the amount of energy transmitted (as by acoustic or electromagnetic radiation)

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • he adjusted the intensity of the sound
  • they measured the station's signal strength

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: intensity, intensity level

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: magnitude

Narrower terms: radio brightness, threshold level, field strength, field intensity, candlepower, light intensity, acoustic power, sound pressure level, half-intensity

14

noun

Meaning 14

an asset of special worth or utility

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • cooking is his forte

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: forte, strong suit, long suit, metier, specialty, speciality, strong point

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: asset, plus

Narrower terms: green thumb, green fingers

15

noun

Meaning 15

the power to induce the taking of a course of action or the embracing of a point of view by means of argument or entreaty

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • the strength of his argument settled the matter

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: persuasiveness

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: power, powerfulness

Narrower terms: convincingness

16

noun

Meaning 16

capability in terms of personnel and materiel that affect the capacity to fight a war

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • we faced an army of great strength
  • politicians have neglected our military posture

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: military capability, military strength, military posture, posture

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: capability, capableness

Narrower terms: sea power, firepower

17

noun

Meaning 17

the condition of financial success

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • the strength of the company's stock in recent weeks

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: weakness

Broader terms: prosperity, successfulness

History

Etymology

From Middle English strengthe, from Old English strengþu (“strength”), from Proto-West Germanic *strangiþu (“strongness; strength”), equivalent to strong + -th (abstract nominal suffix). Cognate with Dutch strengte (“strength”), German Low German Strengde, Strengte (“harshness; rigidity; strictness; severity”).

Across languages

Translations

279 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Southern Altai: кӱч (küč) — quality of being strong
  • Arabic: قُوَّة (quwwa) — quality of being strong
  • Arabic: قوة (ʔuwwa) — quality of being strong
  • Arabic: قُوَّة (guwwa) — quality of being strong
  • Armenian: ուժ (už) — quality of being strong
  • Azerbaijani: güc — quality of being strong
  • Azerbaijani: quvvə — quality of being strong
  • Azerbaijani: qüvvət — quality of being strong
  • Bashkir: көс (kös) — quality of being strong
  • Basque: indar — quality of being strong
  • Belarusian: сі́ла (síla) — quality of being strong
  • Belarusian: моц (moc) — quality of being strong
  • Bengali: বল (bol) — quality of being strong
  • Bengali: জোর (zor) — quality of being strong
  • Bhojpuri: जोर (jōr) — quality of being strong
  • Bulgarian: си́ла (síla) — quality of being strong
  • Bulgarian: мощ (mošt) — quality of being strong
  • Catalan: força — quality of being strong
  • Chinese Cantonese: 力量 (lik6 loeng6) — quality of being strong
  • Chinese Mandarin: 力氣 /力气 (lìqi) — quality of being strong
  • Chuvash: вӑй (văj) — quality of being strong
  • Czech: síla — quality of being strong
  • Czech: moc — quality of being strong
  • Dutch: kracht — quality of being strong
  • Dutch: sterkte — quality of being strong
  • Dzongkha: སྟོབས (stobs) — quality of being strong
  • Egyptian: pH:t*y-F9-F9 (pḥtj) — quality of being strong
  • Esperanto: forteco — quality of being strong
  • Estonian: tugevus — quality of being strong
  • Estonian: jõud — quality of being strong
  • Ewe: ŋusẽ — quality of being strong
  • Faroese: styrki — quality of being strong
  • Finnish: voimakkuus — quality of being strong
  • Finnish: voima — quality of being strong
  • Finnish: vahvuus — quality of being strong
  • French: force — quality of being strong
  • French: vigueur — quality of being strong
  • French: effectif — quality of being strong
  • Old French: esfort — quality of being strong
  • West-Frisian: animo — quality of being strong
  • Galician: forza — quality of being strong
  • Georgian: სიძლიერე (siʒliere) — quality of being strong
  • Georgian: ძალა (ʒala) — quality of being strong
  • Georgian: სიმტკიცე (simṭḳice) — quality of being strong
  • German: Stärke — quality of being strong
  • German: Kraft — quality of being strong
  • German: Festigkeit — quality of being strong
  • German: Mumm — quality of being strong
  • Gothic: 𐍃𐍅𐌹𐌽𐌸𐌴𐌹 (swinþei) — quality of being strong
  • Greek: δύναμη (dýnami) — quality of being strong
  • Ancient Greek: ἰσχύς (iskhús) — quality of being strong
  • Ancient Greek: σθένος (sthénos) — quality of being strong
  • Haitian Creole: fòs — quality of being strong
  • Haryanvi: हंघा (haṅghā) — quality of being strong
  • Hebrew: חוזק (khózek) — quality of being strong
  • Hindi: शक्ति (śakti) — quality of being strong
  • Hindi: ताक़त (tāqat) — quality of being strong
  • Hindi: बल (bal) — quality of being strong
  • Hungarian: erő — quality of being strong
  • Ido: forteso — quality of being strong
  • Ingrian: voima — quality of being strong
  • Ingrian: voimakkuus — quality of being strong
  • Interlingua: fortia — quality of being strong
  • Irish: urrúntacht — quality of being strong
  • Irish: láidreacht — quality of being strong
  • Irula: பல (bala) — quality of being strong
  • Italian: forza — quality of being strong
  • Italian: vigore — quality of being strong
  • Italian: energia — quality of being strong
  • Japanese: 力 (chikara) — quality of being strong
  • Old Javanese: bala — quality of being strong
  • Kazakh: күш (küş) — quality of being strong
  • Kazakh: дәрмен (därmen) — quality of being strong
  • Khakas: кӱс (küs) — quality of being strong
  • Khmer: កម្លាំង (gomlung) — quality of being strong
  • Korean: 힘 (him) — quality of being strong
  • Central Kurdish: ھێز (hêz) — quality of being strong
  • Kyrgyz: күч (küc) — quality of being strong
  • Latgalian: vare — quality of being strong
  • Latgalian: spāks — quality of being strong
  • Latin: firmitudo — quality of being strong
  • Latin: firmitas — quality of being strong
  • Latin: robur — quality of being strong
  • Latin: fortitudo — quality of being strong
  • Latvian: spēks — quality of being strong
  • Latvian: stiprums — quality of being strong
  • Latvian: spēcīgums — quality of being strong
  • Lithuanian: jėga — quality of being strong
  • Macedonian: сила (sila) — quality of being strong
  • Macedonian: моќ (moḱ) — quality of being strong
  • Malagasy: hery — quality of being strong
  • Malay: kekuatan — quality of being strong
  • Malayalam: ശക്തി (śakti) — quality of being strong
  • Manchu: ᡥᡡᠰᡠᠨ (hūsun) — quality of being strong
  • Māori: whirikoka — quality of being strong
  • Mirandese: fuorça — quality of being strong
  • Miyako: たや (taya) — quality of being strong
  • Mòcheno: kròft — quality of being strong
  • Mongolian: хүч (xüč) — quality of being strong
  • Navajo: adziil — quality of being strong
  • Nepali: बल (bal) — quality of being strong
  • Nepali: तागत (tāgat) — quality of being strong
  • Nuosu: ꊋ (we) — quality of being strong
  • Old Turkic: 𐰚𐰇𐰲 (küč) — quality of being strong
  • Old Uyghur: 𐽷𐽳𐽶𐽽 (küč) — quality of being strong
  • Orok: кусу (kusu) — quality of being strong
  • Oromo: jabina — quality of being strong
  • Ossetian: тых (tyx) — quality of being strong
  • Persian: زور (zowr) — quality of being strong
  • Persian: قوت (qovvat) — quality of being strong
  • Polish: siła — quality of being strong
  • Polish: moc — quality of being strong
  • Portuguese: força — quality of being strong
  • Portuguese: vigor — quality of being strong
  • Quechua: kallpa — quality of being strong
  • Romanian: putere — quality of being strong
  • Romanian: forță — quality of being strong
  • Russian: си́ла (síla) — quality of being strong
  • Russian: мощь (moščʹ) — quality of being strong
  • Sanskrit: शक्ति (śakti) — quality of being strong
  • Sanskrit: बल (bala) — quality of being strong
  • Scottish Gaelic: lùths — quality of being strong
  • Scottish Gaelic: neart — quality of being strong
  • Scottish Gaelic: brìgh — quality of being strong
  • Serbo-Croatian: снага — quality of being strong
  • Serbo-Croatian: моћ — quality of being strong
  • Serbo-Croatian: сила — quality of being strong
  • Serbo-Croatian: јачина — quality of being strong
  • Serbo-Croatian: snaga — quality of being strong
  • Serbo-Croatian: moć — quality of being strong
  • Serbo-Croatian: sila — quality of being strong
  • Serbo-Croatian: jačina — quality of being strong
  • Shan: ပလႃႉ (pǎ lâ̰a) — quality of being strong
  • Shor: кӱш — quality of being strong
  • Slovak: sila — quality of being strong
  • Slovak: moc — quality of being strong
  • Slovene: moč — quality of being strong
  • Slovene: sila — quality of being strong
  • Somali: quwad — quality of being strong
  • Somali: xoog — quality of being strong
  • Spanish: fuerza — quality of being strong
  • Spanish: ñeque — quality of being strong
  • Swahili: nguvu — quality of being strong
  • Swedish: styrka — quality of being strong
  • Tagalog: lakas — quality of being strong
  • Tajik: қувват (quvvat) — quality of being strong
  • Tajik: зӯр (zür) — quality of being strong
  • Tamil: பலம் (palam) — quality of being strong
  • Tamil: கிற்பு (kiṟpu) — quality of being strong
  • Tamil: ஷக்தி (ṣakti) — quality of being strong
  • Tatar: көч (köç) — quality of being strong
  • Telugu: బలము (balamu) — quality of being strong
  • Thai: แรง (rɛɛng) — quality of being strong
  • Thai: กําลัง (gam-lang) — quality of being strong
  • Thai: ความแข็งแรง — quality of being strong
  • Tibetan: སྟོབས (stobs) — quality of being strong
  • Tocharian B: maiyyo — quality of being strong
  • Tocharian B: warkṣäl — quality of being strong
  • Tonga (Zambia): inkusu — quality of being strong
  • Turkish: kuvvet — quality of being strong
  • Turkish: güç — quality of being strong
  • Ottoman Turkish: گوج (güç) — quality of being strong
  • Ottoman Turkish: قوت (kuvvet) — quality of being strong
  • Ottoman Turkish: مكنت (miknet) — quality of being strong
  • Ottoman Turkish: درمان (derman) — quality of being strong
  • Ottoman Turkish: طاقت (takat) — quality of being strong
  • Turkmen: güýç — quality of being strong
  • Tuvan: күш (küş) — quality of being strong
  • Ugaritic: 𐎓𐎇 (ʿz) — quality of being strong
  • Ukrainian: си́ла (sýla) — quality of being strong
  • Ukrainian: міць (micʹ) — quality of being strong
  • Urdu: شکتی (śakti) — quality of being strong
  • Urdu: زور (zor) — quality of being strong
  • Urdu: قوت (quvvat) — quality of being strong
  • Uyghur: كۈچ (küch) — quality of being strong
  • Uzbek: kuch — quality of being strong
  • Uzbek: quvvat — quality of being strong
  • Vietnamese: sức mạnh — quality of being strong
  • Vilamovian: kroft — quality of being strong
  • Walloon: foice — quality of being strong
  • Xhosa: amandla — quality of being strong
  • Yakut: күүс (küüs) — quality of being strong
  • Yiddish: שטאַרקײַט (shtarkayt) — quality of being strong
  • Yiddish: כּוח (koyekh) — quality of being strong
  • Zulu: amandla — quality of being strong
  • Bashkir: ҡеүәт (qewət) — intensity of a force or power
  • Bashkir: көс (kös) — intensity of a force or power
  • Bulgarian: интензивност (intenzivnost) — intensity of a force or power
  • Catalan: potència — intensity of a force or power
  • Catalan: força — intensity of a force or power
  • Ngazidja Comorian: nciɗa — intensity of a force or power
  • Esperanto: forto — intensity of a force or power
  • Faroese: styrki — intensity of a force or power
  • Finnish: voima — intensity of a force or power
  • Finnish: vahvuus — intensity of a force or power
  • French: force — intensity of a force or power
  • German: Kraft — intensity of a force or power
  • German: Stärke — intensity of a force or power
  • Greek: δύναμη (dýnami) — intensity of a force or power
  • Higaonon: kusug — intensity of a force or power
  • Hindi: शक्ति (śakti) — intensity of a force or power
  • Hindi: बल (bal) — intensity of a force or power
  • Hungarian: erő — intensity of a force or power
  • Ido: forco — intensity of a force or power
  • Ingrian: voima — intensity of a force or power
  • Ingrian: ramo — intensity of a force or power
  • Italian: intensità — intensity of a force or power
  • Italian: efficacia — intensity of a force or power
  • Latvian: stiprums — intensity of a force or power
  • Malayalam: ശക്തി (śakti) — intensity of a force or power
  • Mirandese: fuorça — intensity of a force or power
  • Portuguese: força — intensity of a force or power
  • Quechua: kallpa — intensity of a force or power
  • Romanian: putere — intensity of a force or power
  • Sanskrit: सहस् (sahas) — intensity of a force or power
  • Scottish Gaelic: neart — intensity of a force or power
  • Scottish Gaelic: lùths — intensity of a force or power
  • Scottish Gaelic: brìgh — intensity of a force or power
  • Spanish: potencia — intensity of a force or power
  • Spanish: intensidad — intensity of a force or power
  • Spanish: fuerza — intensity of a force or power
  • Spanish: polenta — intensity of a force or power
  • Swahili: nguvu — intensity of a force or power
  • Swedish: styrka — intensity of a force or power
  • Tamil: கிற்பு (kiṟpu) — intensity of a force or power
  • Thai: แรง (rɛɛng) — intensity of a force or power
  • Turkish: güç — intensity of a force or power
  • Turkish: şiddet — intensity of a force or power
  • Ukrainian: сила (syla) — intensity of a force or power
  • Ukrainian: міць (micʹ) — intensity of a force or power
  • Vietnamese: cường độ — intensity of a force or power
  • Bashkir: ҡеүәт (qewət) — strongest part of something
  • Bashkir: көс (kös) — strongest part of something
  • Bulgarian: силна страна (silna strana) — strongest part of something
  • Catalan: fort — strongest part of something
  • Dutch: kracht — strongest part of something
  • Finnish: vahvuus — strongest part of something
  • German: Stärke — strongest part of something
  • Hungarian: erősség — strongest part of something
  • Italian: forza — strongest part of something
  • Latin: firmitudo — strongest part of something
  • Latin: firmitas — strongest part of something
  • Latin: robur — strongest part of something
  • Malayalam: ശക്തി (śakti) — strongest part of something
  • Portuguese: força — strongest part of something
  • Spanish: fuerte — strongest part of something
  • Ukrainian: сила (syla) — strongest part of something
  • Ukrainian: дієвість (dijevistʹ) — strongest part of something
  • Ukrainian: про́чність (próčnistʹ) — strongest part of something
  • Ukrainian: мі́цність (mícnistʹ) — strongest part of something
  • Vietnamese: sức bền — strongest part of something
  • Vietnamese: độ bền — strongest part of something
  • Catalan: fort — positive attribute
  • Catalan: fortalesa — positive attribute
  • Catalan: punt fort — positive attribute
  • Finnish: vahvuus — positive attribute
  • French: point fort — positive attribute
  • German: Stärke — positive attribute
  • German: Festigkeit — positive attribute
  • Hungarian: erősség — positive attribute
  • Italian: forza — positive attribute
  • Italian: solidità — positive attribute
  • Italian: tenacia — positive attribute
  • Italian: potenzialità — positive attribute
  • Latin: firmitudo — positive attribute
  • Latin: firmitas — positive attribute
  • Latin: robur — positive attribute
  • Malay: kelebihan — positive attribute
  • Malayalam: ശക്തി (śakti) — positive attribute
  • Polish: zaleta — positive attribute
  • Polish: mocna strona — positive attribute
  • Portuguese: forte — positive attribute
  • Spanish: fortaleza — positive attribute
  • Spanish: solidez — positive attribute
  • Swedish: styrka — positive attribute
  • Ukrainian: сила (syla) — positive attribute
  • Ukrainian: авторитет (avtorytet) — positive attribute
  • Vietnamese: lực — positive attribute
  • Vietnamese: giới hạn bền — positive attribute
Real reading context

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