Standard Lemma guide

stroganoff

name · noun · 4 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • US: /ˈstroʊɡənɔf/
  • CMU ARPABET: S T R OW1 G AH0 N AO2 F Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

name

Meaning 1

A surname from Russian

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

A dish of sautéed pieces of beef served in a sauce with sour cream.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Topics: cooking, food, lifestyle

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

A dish prepared as above, with beef substituted by another protein (meat or meat substitute).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: broadly, countable, uncountable

Topics: cooking, food, lifestyle

Examples

  • chicken stroganoff, mushroom stroganoff

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

Alternative letter-case form of stroganoff.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: alt-of, countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

History

Etymology

Unadapted borrowing from French Stroganoff, from Russian Строганов m (Stroganov) (also Строганова f (Stroganova)).

From French stroganoff, ellipsis of bœuf Stroganoff (whence English beef stroganoff), from bœuf (“beef”) + Stroganoff (from Russian Стро́ганов (Stróganov)), named after one of the members of the Stroganov family, a distinguished Russian family involved in the settlement of Siberia. It has been debated whether it is named after the diplomat Pavel Alexandrovich Stroganov or the politician Alexander Stroganov. For the French-style postpositive placement of Stroganoff, compare chicken Kiev and bananas Foster.

Across languages

Translations

21 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Dutch: Stroganoffsaus — dish of sautéed pieces of beef
  • Finnish: stroganov — dish of sautéed pieces of beef
  • Finnish: stroganovinpihvi — dish of sautéed pieces of beef
  • Finnish: stroganoff — dish of sautéed pieces of beef
  • French: bœuf Stroganov — dish of sautéed pieces of beef
  • German: Bœuf Stroganoff — dish of sautéed pieces of beef
  • German: Bœuf Stroganow — dish of sautéed pieces of beef
  • Hungarian: Sztroganov-bélszín — dish of sautéed pieces of beef
  • Japanese: ビーフストロガノフ (bīfusutoroganofu) — dish of sautéed pieces of beef
  • Korean: 비프스트로가노프 (bipeuseuteuroganopeu) — dish of sautéed pieces of beef
  • Lithuanian: jautienos befstrogenas — dish of sautéed pieces of beef
  • Persian: بیف استراگانف — dish of sautéed pieces of beef
  • Portuguese: estrogonofe — dish of sautéed pieces of beef
  • Portuguese: strogonoff — dish of sautéed pieces of beef
  • Russian: бефстро́ганов (befstróganov) — dish of sautéed pieces of beef
  • Spanish: Filete Stroganoff — dish of sautéed pieces of beef
  • Spanish: Beef Stroganoff — dish of sautéed pieces of beef
  • Swedish: biff stroganoff — dish of sautéed pieces of beef
  • Swedish: biffstroganoff — dish of sautéed pieces of beef
  • Swedish: korv stroganoff — dish of sautéed pieces of beef
  • Swedish: korvstroganoff — dish of sautéed pieces of beef
Real reading context

stroganoff in complete knowledge articles