noun · 4 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
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CMU ARPABET:S T ER1 D IY0 N AH0 S
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
noun
Meaning 1
The state or quality of being sturdy.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: uncountable, usually
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
noun
Meaning 2
resoluteness evidenced by strength of character
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
sturdiness of moral principle
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: resoluteness, firmness, firmness of purpose, resolve, resolution
3
noun
Meaning 3
the property of something that is strongly built
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: strength
4
noun
Meaning 4
the state of being vigorous and robust
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: good health, healthiness
History
Etymology
Etymology tree English sturdy Proto-Germanic *-inōną Proto-Indo-European *-dyé- Proto-Germanic *-atjaną Proto-Indo-European *-tus Proto-Germanic *-þuz Proto-Germanic *-assuz Proto-Germanic *-inassuz Proto-West Germanic *-nassī Old English -nes Middle English -nesse English -ness English sturdiness From sturdy + -ness.
Across languages
Translations
8 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Chinese Mandarin:
健壯 /健壮
(jiànzhuàng)
— the state or quality of being sturdy
Finnish:
tukevuus
— the state or quality of being sturdy
Finnish:
jykevyys
— the state or quality of being sturdy
French:
robustesse
— the state or quality of being sturdy
Italian:
robustezza
— the state or quality of being sturdy
Kazakh:
мығымдық
(myğymdyq)
— the state or quality of being sturdy
Latvian:
stingrums
— the state or quality of being sturdy
Latvian:
stingrība
— the state or quality of being sturdy