Standard Lemma guide

styloglossus

noun · 1 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • General-American: /ˌstaɪ.loʊˈɡlɑs.əs/
  • General-American: /ˌstaɪ.loʊˈɡlɔs.əs/
  • rhymes with -ɒsəs
  • rhymes with -ɔːsəs

1

noun

Meaning 1

A small muscle that arises from the styloid process of the temporal bone, inserts along the side and underpart of the tongue, and functions to draw up the sides of the tongue to create a trough for swallowing.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

History

Etymology

Borrowed from New Latin styloglōssus, clipping of mūsculus styloglōssus (“styloglossal muscle”).

Across languages

Translations

4 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Chinese Mandarin: 莖突舌肌 /茎突舌肌 (jīngtúshéjī) — muscle
  • French: muscle stylo-glosse — muscle
  • Italian: muscolo stiloglosso — muscle
  • Spanish: estilogloso — muscle