Standard Lemma guide

subdivide

verb · 5 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /ˌsʌb.dɪˈvaɪd/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • CMU ARPABET: S AH2 B D AH0 V AY1 D Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

verb

Meaning 1

To divide into smaller sections.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: ambitransitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

verb

Meaning 2

To divide into smaller sections.

To divide a plot of land into plots for residences; to convert open land into housing.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: ambitransitive

Topics: business, real-estate

Examples

  • This used to be farmland before developers bought it and subdivided it.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

verb

Meaning 3

To divide divisions into smaller divisions.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: ambitransitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

verb

Meaning 4

divide into smaller and smaller pieces

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • This apartment cannot be subdivided any further!

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: divide, split, split up, separate, dissever, carve up

5

verb

Meaning 5

form into subdivisions

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • The cells subdivided

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: separate, divide, part

History

Etymology

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *upó Proto-Italic *supo Latin sub Latin sub-der. English sub- Proto-Indo-European *dwóh1 Proto-Indo-European *d(w)is- Proto-Italic *dis- Latin dis- Proto-Indo-European *dwóh1 Proto-Indo-European *dwi- Proto-Indo-European *dheh1- Proto-Indo-European *h1weydhh1-der. Proto-Italic *wiðō Latin *vidō Latin dīvidōder. Middle English dividen English divide English subdivide From sub- + divide.

Across languages

Translations

18 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: подразделям (podrazdeljam) — To divide into smaller sections
  • Catalan: subdividir — To divide into smaller sections
  • Dutch: onderverdelen — To divide into smaller sections
  • Finnish: jakaa — To divide into smaller sections
  • French: subdiviser — To divide into smaller sections
  • Galician: subdividir — To divide into smaller sections
  • Italian: suddividersi — To divide into smaller sections
  • Italian: suddividere — To divide into smaller sections
  • Manx: aarheynn — To divide into smaller sections
  • Māori: roherohe — To divide into smaller sections
  • Māori: tūtangatanga — To divide into smaller sections
  • Polish: dzielić wtórnie — To divide into smaller sections
  • Polish: dzielić na mniejsze części — To divide into smaller sections
  • Portuguese: subdividir — To divide into smaller sections
  • Romanian: subdiviza — To divide into smaller sections
  • Russian: подразделя́ть (podrazdeljátʹ) — To divide into smaller sections
  • Russian: подраздели́ть (podrazdelítʹ) — To divide into smaller sections
  • Spanish: subdividir — To divide into smaller sections