Standard Lemma guide

subdominant

adj · noun · 3 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

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No pronunciation record was provided for this word.

1

noun

Meaning 1

The fourth tone of a scale.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: entertainment, lifestyle, music

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

The triad built on the subdominant tone.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: entertainment, lifestyle, music

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

(music) the fourth note of the diatonic scale

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: note, musical note, tone

History

Etymology

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *upó Proto-Italic *supo Latin sub Latin sub-der. English sub- Middle French dominantbor. English dominant English subdominant From sub- + dominant.

Across languages

Translations

10 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Chinese Mandarin: 下屬音 /下属音 (xiàshǔyīn) — fourth tone
  • Finnish: aladominantti — fourth tone
  • Finnish: subdominantti — fourth tone
  • Irish: focheannasach — fourth tone
  • Italian: sottodominante — fourth tone
  • Macedonian: субдоминанта (subdominanta) — fourth tone
  • Polish: subdominanta — fourth tone
  • Romanian: subdominantă — fourth tone
  • Russian: субдомина́нта (subdominánta) — fourth tone
  • Spanish: subdominante — fourth tone