Standard Lemma guide

subjugation

noun · 5 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˌsʌbd͡ʒʊˈɡeɪʃən/
  • General-American: /ˌsʌbd͡ʒəˈɡeɪʃən/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -eɪʃən

1

noun

Meaning 1

The act of subjugating.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

The state of being subjugated; forced control by others.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

the act of conquering

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: conquest, conquering, subjection

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: capture, gaining control, seizure

Narrower terms: Norman Conquest

4

noun

Meaning 4

the act of subjugating by cruelty

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • the tyrant's oppression of the people

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: oppression

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: persecution

5

noun

Meaning 5

forced submission to control by others

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: subjection

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: relationship

Narrower terms: repression, oppression, enslavement, captivity, bondage, slavery, thrall, thralldom, thraldom, peonage, confinement

History

Etymology

From Latin subiugātiō, from Latin subiugō (“to subjugate”). By surface analysis, subjugate + -ion.

Across languages

Translations

29 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: подчиняване (podčinjavane) — act of subjugating
  • Bulgarian: поробване (porobvane) — act of subjugating
  • Chinese Mandarin: 征服 (zhēngfú) — act of subjugating
  • Chinese Mandarin: 制服 (zhìfú) — act of subjugating
  • Chinese Mandarin: 制伏 (zhìfú) — act of subjugating
  • Czech: podrobení — act of subjugating
  • Finnish: alistaminen — act of subjugating
  • Finnish: kukistaminen — act of subjugating
  • French: assujettissement — act of subjugating
  • Galician: asoballamento — act of subjugating
  • German: Unterwerfung — act of subjugating
  • Ancient Greek: καταστροφή (katastrophḗ) — act of subjugating
  • Hungarian: meghódítás — act of subjugating
  • Hungarian: leigázás — act of subjugating
  • Italian: soggiogamento — act of subjugating
  • Japanese: 征服 (seifuku) — act of subjugating
  • Māori: whakataurekarekatanga — act of subjugating
  • Māori: pēhinga — act of subjugating
  • Māori: tāmitanga — act of subjugating
  • Romanian: subjugare — act of subjugating
  • Spanish: subyugación — act of subjugating
  • Spanish: sojuzgamiento — act of subjugating
  • Bulgarian: подчинение (podčinenie) — state of being subjugated
  • Czech: poroba — state of being subjugated
  • Finnish: vallanalaisuus — state of being subjugated
  • Galician: asoballamento — state of being subjugated
  • Romanian: subjugare — state of being subjugated
  • Spanish: subyugación — state of being subjugated
  • Spanish: sojuzgamiento — state of being subjugated