adj · noun · 8 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
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Received-Pronunciation:/sʌbˈluːnəɹi/
Received-Pronunciation:/sʌbˈluːnɹi/
Received-Pronunciation, archaic:/ˈsʌbl(j)uːnəɹɪ/
Southern-England:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
General-American:/sʌbˈlunəɹi/
1
adj
Meaning 1
Situated beneath the moon; specifically, between the moon and the earth.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: historical, literary, not-comparable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Of or relating to the material world (as opposed to clerical, sacred, or spiritual); ephemeral, temporal, worldly.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: broadly, literary, not-comparable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
4
adj
Meaning 4
Inferior, subordinate.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: figuratively, literary, not-comparable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
5
noun
Meaning 5
A person or thing which is of the (material) world.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: in-plural, literary
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
6
noun
Meaning 6
A less important person; an inferior, a subordinate.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: in-plural, literary
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
7
adjective
Meaning 7
situated between the earth and the moon
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: sublunar, cislunar
Antonyms: none provided
8
adjective satellite
Meaning 8
of this earth
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
transcendental motives for sublunary actions
fleeting sublunary pleasures
the nearest to an angelic being that treads this terrestrial ball
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: sublunar, terrestrial
Antonyms: none provided
History
Etymology
PIE word *upó The adjective is a learned borrowing from Late Latin sublūnāris (“sublunar, sublunary”) + English -ary (suffix meaning of or pertaining to forming adjectives). Sublūnāris is derived from Latin sub- (prefix meaning ‘below, beneath, under’) + lūnāris (“of or pertaining to the moon, lunar”) (from lūna (“moon”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *lewk- (“bright; to see; to shine”)) + -āris (suffix forming adjectives denoting a pertaining to or relationship)). By surface analysis, sub- + lunary. The noun is derived from the adjective.
Across languages
Translations
9 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Dutch:
sublunarisch
— situated beneath the moon; specifically, between the moon and the earth
Finnish:
kuunalinen
— situated beneath the moon; specifically, between the moon and the earth
French:
sublunaire
— situated beneath the moon; specifically, between the moon and the earth
German:
sublunarisch
— situated beneath the moon; specifically, between the moon and the earth
Italian:
sublunare
— situated beneath the moon; specifically, between the moon and the earth
Latin:
sublūnāris
— situated beneath the moon; specifically, between the moon and the earth
Romanian:
sublunar
— situated beneath the moon; specifically, between the moon and the earth
Spanish:
sublunar
— situated beneath the moon; specifically, between the moon and the earth
Finnish:
maallinen
— person or thing which is of the (material) world