Standard Lemma guide

subservient

adj · noun · 6 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • CMU ARPABET: S AH0 B S ER1 V IY0 AH0 N T Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adj

Meaning 1

Useful in an inferior capacity.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

adj

Meaning 2

Obsequiously submissive.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

A person who is subservient to another; a subordinate.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

adjective satellite

Meaning 4

abjectly submissive; characteristic of a slave or servant- S.H.Adams

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • slavish devotion to her job ruled her life
  • a slavish yes-man to the party bosses
  • she has become submissive and subservient

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: slavish, submissive

Antonyms: none provided

5

adjective satellite

Meaning 5

serving or acting as a means or aid

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • instrumental in solving the crime

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: implemental, instrumental

Antonyms: none provided

6

adjective satellite

Meaning 6

compliant and obedient to authority-G. B. Shaw

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • editors and journalists who express opinions in print that are opposed to the interests of the rich are dismissed and replaced by subservient ones

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

History

Etymology

From Latin subserviens, present active of subservio (“to serve under”).

Across languages

Translations

31 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: съдействащ (sǎdejstvašt) — useful in an inferior capacity
  • Bulgarian: помощен (pomošten) — useful in an inferior capacity
  • Chinese Mandarin: 次要的 (cìyàode) — useful in an inferior capacity
  • Chinese Mandarin: 次要 (cìyào) — useful in an inferior capacity
  • Czech: podřízený — useful in an inferior capacity
  • Finnish: alamainen — useful in an inferior capacity
  • Malayalam: അധീനമായ (adhīnamāya) — useful in an inferior capacity
  • Malayalam: വിധേയമായ (vidhēyamāya) — useful in an inferior capacity
  • Occitan: asservit — useful in an inferior capacity
  • Occitan: subaltèrn — useful in an inferior capacity
  • Occitan: subordonat — useful in an inferior capacity
  • Spanish: subordinado — useful in an inferior capacity
  • Bulgarian: раболепен (rabolepen) — obsequiously submissive
  • Chinese Mandarin: 恭顺 (gōngshùn) — obsequiously submissive
  • Czech: servilní — obsequiously submissive
  • Czech: poslušný — obsequiously submissive
  • Czech: posluhující — obsequiously submissive
  • Dutch: serviel — obsequiously submissive
  • Dutch: onderdanig — obsequiously submissive
  • Finnish: nöyristelevä — obsequiously submissive
  • Finnish: alamainen — obsequiously submissive
  • French: servile — obsequiously submissive
  • German: lakaienhaft — obsequiously submissive
  • German: servil — obsequiously submissive
  • German: untertänig — obsequiously submissive
  • Hindi: पराधीन (parādhīn) — obsequiously submissive
  • Irish: spleách — obsequiously submissive
  • Occitan: servil — obsequiously submissive
  • Portuguese: subserviente — obsequiously submissive
  • Russian: раболепный (rabolepnyj) — obsequiously submissive
  • Spanish: servil — obsequiously submissive