Standard Lemma guide

sunlight

noun · verb · 6 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /ˈsʌnˌlaɪt/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -ʌnlaɪt
  • CMU ARPABET: S AH1 N L AY2 T Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

All the electromagnetic radiation given off by the Sun; especially, that in the visible spectrum and that bathes the Earth.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Examples

  • Meronym: sunbeams
  • Near-synonym: daylight
  • Sunlight on the skin gives you vitamin D.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: daylight

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: starlight, natural light, light, EMR, electromagnetic radiation, radiation, energy

2

noun

Meaning 2

Brightness, hope; a positive outlook.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, figuratively, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: sunshine, sunniness

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

Synonym of sunrise.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: daylight, daybreak, dayspring, dawn, ass crack of dawn, break, break of dawn, break of day, butt crack of dawn, cockcrow, crack of dawn, first light, lauds, solrise, sparrow-fart, sun, sunlight, sunrise, sunrising, sunup

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

Synonym of photic (“describing that part of the near-surface ocean in which photosynthesis is possible.”).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: attributive, countable, uncountable

Examples

  • sunlight zone

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: photic

Antonyms: none provided

5

verb

Meaning 5

To work on the side (at a secondary job) during the daytime.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

the rays of the sun

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • the shingles were weathered by the sun and wind

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: sunshine, sun

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: light, visible light, visible radiation

Narrower terms: sunburst

History

Etymology

From Middle English sonnelight, sunneliht, from Old English sunnan lēoht (“sunlight”), equivalent to sun + light. Cognate with Dutch zonlicht (“sunlight”), German Low German Sünnenlücht (“sunlight”), German Sonnenlicht (“sunlight”).

Across languages

Translations

100 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Arabic: ضَوْء شَمْس (ḍawʔ šams) — electromagnetic radiation given off by the sun
  • Arabic: نُور شَمْس (nūr šams) — electromagnetic radiation given off by the sun
  • Belarusian: со́нечнае святло́ (sónječnaje svjatló) — electromagnetic radiation given off by the sun
  • Belarusian: со́нечнае сьвятло́ (sónječnaje sʹvjatló) — electromagnetic radiation given off by the sun
  • Bengali: রোদ (rōd) — electromagnetic radiation given off by the sun
  • Bengali: রোদ্দুর (rōddur) — electromagnetic radiation given off by the sun
  • Bengali: আফতাব (aphtab) — electromagnetic radiation given off by the sun
  • Eastern Bontoc: omorkiw — electromagnetic radiation given off by the sun
  • Bulgarian: слъ́нчева светлина́ (slǎ́nčeva svetliná) — electromagnetic radiation given off by the sun
  • Burmese: နေရောင်ခြည် (neraunghkrany) — electromagnetic radiation given off by the sun
  • Chinese Cantonese: 陽光 /阳光 (joeng4 gwong1) — electromagnetic radiation given off by the sun
  • Chinese Cantonese: 日光 (jat6 gwong1) — electromagnetic radiation given off by the sun
  • Chinese Cantonese: 太陽光 /太阳光 (taai3 joeng4 gwong1) — electromagnetic radiation given off by the sun
  • Hakka Chinese: 日光 (ngit-kông) — electromagnetic radiation given off by the sun
  • Hakka Chinese: 日頭絲 /日头丝 (ngit-thèu-sî) — electromagnetic radiation given off by the sun
  • Chinese: 日光 (zh-min-nan) — electromagnetic radiation given off by the sun
  • Chinese Mandarin: 陽光 /阳光 (yángguāng) — electromagnetic radiation given off by the sun
  • Chinese Mandarin: 日光 (rìguāng) — electromagnetic radiation given off by the sun
  • Chinese Mandarin: 太陽光 /太阳光 (tàiyángguāng) — electromagnetic radiation given off by the sun
  • Czech: sluneční světlo — electromagnetic radiation given off by the sun
  • Danish: sollys — electromagnetic radiation given off by the sun
  • Dutch: zonlicht — electromagnetic radiation given off by the sun
  • Egyptian: i-A-x-w-N8 (jꜣḫw) — electromagnetic radiation given off by the sun
  • Esperanto: sunlumo — electromagnetic radiation given off by the sun
  • Finnish: auringonvalo — electromagnetic radiation given off by the sun
  • French: lumière du soleil — electromagnetic radiation given off by the sun
  • German: Sonnenlicht — electromagnetic radiation given off by the sun
  • Hindi: धूप (dhūp) — electromagnetic radiation given off by the sun
  • Hungarian: napfény — electromagnetic radiation given off by the sun
  • Icelandic: sólarljós — electromagnetic radiation given off by the sun
  • Ilocano: raniag ti init — electromagnetic radiation given off by the sun
  • Indonesian: sinar matahari — electromagnetic radiation given off by the sun
  • Italian: luce solare — electromagnetic radiation given off by the sun
  • Japanese: 日光 (nikkō) — electromagnetic radiation given off by the sun
  • Japanese: 太陽光 (taiyōkō) — electromagnetic radiation given off by the sun
  • Korean: 햇빛 (haetbit) — electromagnetic radiation given off by the sun
  • Korean: 일광 (ilgwang) — electromagnetic radiation given off by the sun
  • Northern Kurdish: tav — electromagnetic radiation given off by the sun
  • Northern Kurdish: hetav — electromagnetic radiation given off by the sun
  • Northern Kurdish: tavik — electromagnetic radiation given off by the sun
  • Northern Kurdish: roniya rojê — electromagnetic radiation given off by the sun
  • Northern Kurdish: rotîn — electromagnetic radiation given off by the sun
  • Latin: sol — electromagnetic radiation given off by the sun
  • Latin: solis lumen — electromagnetic radiation given off by the sun
  • Macedonian: сончевина (sončevina) — electromagnetic radiation given off by the sun
  • Macedonian: сончева светлина (sončeva svetlina) — electromagnetic radiation given off by the sun
  • Malay: cahaya matahari — electromagnetic radiation given off by the sun
  • Malayalam: വെയിൽ (veyil) — electromagnetic radiation given off by the sun
  • Malayalam: സൂര്യപ്രകാശം (sūryaprakāśaṁ) — electromagnetic radiation given off by the sun
  • Manchu: ᡶᠣᠰᠣᠨ (foson) — electromagnetic radiation given off by the sun
  • Manchu: ᡧᡠᠨ ᡳ ᡝᠯᡩᡝᠨ (šun-i elden) — electromagnetic radiation given off by the sun
  • Navajo: sháńdíín — electromagnetic radiation given off by the sun
  • Norwegian Bokmål: sollys — electromagnetic radiation given off by the sun
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: solljos — electromagnetic radiation given off by the sun
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: sollys — electromagnetic radiation given off by the sun
  • Old English: sunnan lēoma — electromagnetic radiation given off by the sun
  • Old English: sunnan lēoht — electromagnetic radiation given off by the sun
  • Iranian Persian: آفْتاب (âftâb) — electromagnetic radiation given off by the sun
  • Iranian Persian: نورِ آفْتاب (nur-e âftâb) — electromagnetic radiation given off by the sun
  • Iranian Persian: نورِ خورْشید (nur-e xoršid) — electromagnetic radiation given off by the sun
  • Plautdietsch: Sonnenlicht — electromagnetic radiation given off by the sun
  • Polish: światło słoneczne — electromagnetic radiation given off by the sun
  • Portuguese: luz do sol — electromagnetic radiation given off by the sun
  • Romanian: lumina soarelui — electromagnetic radiation given off by the sun
  • Russian: со́лнечный свет (sólnečnyj svet) — electromagnetic radiation given off by the sun
  • Sanskrit: आतप (ātapa) — electromagnetic radiation given off by the sun
  • Serbo-Croatian: сунчева светлост — electromagnetic radiation given off by the sun
  • Serbo-Croatian: сунчева свјетлост — electromagnetic radiation given off by the sun
  • Serbo-Croatian: sunčeva svetlost — electromagnetic radiation given off by the sun
  • Serbo-Croatian: sunčeva svjetlost — electromagnetic radiation given off by the sun
  • Slovak: slnečné svetlo — electromagnetic radiation given off by the sun
  • Slovene: sončna svetloba — electromagnetic radiation given off by the sun
  • Spanish: luz del sol — electromagnetic radiation given off by the sun
  • Spanish: luz solar — electromagnetic radiation given off by the sun
  • Swahili: mwanga wa jua — electromagnetic radiation given off by the sun
  • Swedish: solljus — electromagnetic radiation given off by the sun
  • Tagalog: liwanag ng araw — electromagnetic radiation given off by the sun
  • Tajik: офтоб (oftob) — electromagnetic radiation given off by the sun
  • Tajik: нури офтоб (nur-i oftob) — electromagnetic radiation given off by the sun
  • Tamil: வெயில் (veyil) — electromagnetic radiation given off by the sun
  • Thai: แดด (dɛ̀ɛt) — electromagnetic radiation given off by the sun
  • Thai: แสงอาทิตย์ (sɛ̌ɛng-aa-tít) — electromagnetic radiation given off by the sun
  • Tok Pisin: lait bilong san — electromagnetic radiation given off by the sun
  • Turkish: güneş ışığı — electromagnetic radiation given off by the sun
  • Ukrainian: со́нячне сві́тло (sónjačne svítlo) — electromagnetic radiation given off by the sun
  • Urdu: دُھوپ (dhūp) — electromagnetic radiation given off by the sun
  • Vietnamese: ánh nắng — electromagnetic radiation given off by the sun
  • Vietnamese: ánh sáng mặt trời — electromagnetic radiation given off by the sun
  • Welsh: heulwen — electromagnetic radiation given off by the sun
  • Belarusian: святло́ (svjatló) — brightness, hope, a positive outlook
  • Belarusian: сьвятло́ (sʹvjatló) — brightness, hope, a positive outlook
  • Bengali: আশার আলো (aśar alō) — brightness, hope, a positive outlook
  • Finnish: auringonpaiste — brightness, hope, a positive outlook
  • German: Licht — brightness, hope, a positive outlook
  • Hungarian: napfény — brightness, hope, a positive outlook
  • Japanese: 光 (hikari) — brightness, hope, a positive outlook
  • Polish: światło — brightness, hope, a positive outlook
  • Russian: свет (svet) — brightness, hope, a positive outlook
  • Turkish: ışık — brightness, hope, a positive outlook
  • Ukrainian: світло́ (svitló) — brightness, hope, a positive outlook
Real reading context

sunlight in complete knowledge articles