Standard Lemma guide

supernatural

adj · noun · 6 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˌs(j)uː.pəˈnæ.tʃə.ɹəl/
  • Received-Pronunciation: /-tʃɹəl/
  • General-American: /ˌsu.pəɹˈnæ.tʃə.ɹəl/
  • General-American: /-tʃɹəl/
  • New-Zealand: /ˌs(j)ʉː.pəˈnɛ.tʃɹəl/
  • General-American: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -ætʃəɹəl
  • rhymes with -ætʃɹəl
  • CMU ARPABET: S UW2 P ER0 N AE1 CH ER0 AH0 L Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adj

Meaning 1

Above nature; beyond or added to nature, often so considered because it is given by a deity or some force beyond that with which humans are born.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • Near-synonym: paranatural
  • In Roman Catholic theology, sanctifying grace is considered to be a supernatural addition to human nature.
  • Stephen King's first novel is about a girl named Carrie dealing with supernatural powers.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: supranatural

Antonyms: ordinary, normal, typical

2

adj

Meaning 2

Not of the usual; not natural; altered by forces that are not understood fully, if at all.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • Near-synonym: paranatural
  • The house is haunted by supernatural forces.
  • Many humans believe in the existence of supernatural forces; some do not.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: supranatural

Antonyms: ordinary, normal, typical

3

noun

Meaning 3

A supernatural being

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

Supernatural beings and events collectively (when used with definite article: "the supernatural")

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

adjective

Meaning 5

not existing in nature or subject to explanation according to natural laws; not physical or material

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • supernatural forces and occurrences and beings

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: natural

6

noun

Meaning 6

supernatural forces and events and beings collectively

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • She doesn't believe in the supernatural

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: occult

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: causal agent, cause, causal agency

History

Etymology

From Middle English supernatural, supernaturel, from Middle French supernaturel, from Latin supernātūrālis, from super (“above”) + nātūra (“nature; that which we are born with”), from nātus (“born”), perfect passive participle of nāscī (“to be born”) + adjective suffix -ālis. By surface analysis, super- + natural.

Across languages

Translations

73 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Albanian: mbinatyrshëm — above nature
  • Arabic: خَارِق (ḵāriq) — above nature
  • Arabic: مِيتَافِيزِيقِيّ (mītāfīzīqiyy) — above nature
  • Arabic: مَا فَوْقَ الطَّبِيعَة (mā fawqa ṭ-ṭabīʕa) — above nature
  • Armenian: գերբնական (gerbnakan) — above nature
  • Belarusian: звышнатура́льны (zvyšnaturálʹny) — above nature
  • Bulgarian: свръхестествен (svrǎhestestven) — above nature
  • Catalan: sobrenatural — above nature
  • Chinese Mandarin: 超自然 (chāozìrán) — above nature
  • Czech: nadpřirozený — above nature
  • Danish: overnaturlig — above nature
  • Dutch: bovennatuurlijk — above nature
  • Esperanto: supernatura — above nature
  • Estonian: üleloomulik — above nature
  • Finnish: yliluonnollinen — above nature
  • Finnish: jumalallinen — above nature
  • French: surnaturel — above nature
  • French: surnaturelle — above nature
  • Galician: sobrenatural — above nature
  • Georgian: ზებუნებრივი (zebunebrivi) — above nature
  • German: übernatürlich — above nature
  • Greek: υπερφυσικός (yperfysikós) — above nature
  • Hindi: अलौकिक (alaukik) — above nature
  • Hungarian: természetfeletti — above nature
  • Icelandic: yfirnáttúrulegur — above nature
  • Ido: supernatura — above nature
  • Italian: soprannaturale — above nature
  • Italian: sovrannaturale — above nature
  • Japanese: 超自然の (chōshizen no) — above nature
  • Kazakh: табиғаттан тыс (tabiğattan tys) — above nature
  • Korean: 초자연적인 (chojayeonjeogin) — above nature
  • Latin: divinus — above nature
  • Latin: extranaturalis — above nature
  • Norwegian Bokmål: overnaturlig — above nature
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: overnaturleg — above nature
  • Polish: nadnaturalny — above nature
  • Polish: nadprzyrodzony — above nature
  • Portuguese: sobrenatural — above nature
  • Romanian: supranatural — above nature
  • Russian: сверхъесте́ственный (sverxʺjestéstvennyj) — above nature
  • Scottish Gaelic: os-nàdarrach — above nature
  • Slovak: nadprirodzený — above nature
  • Spanish: sobrenatural — above nature
  • Swahili: -si- -a dunia hii — above nature
  • Tagalog: higlikas — above nature
  • Thai: เหนือธรรมชาติ (nʉ̌ʉa-tam-má-châat) — above nature
  • Turkish: olağanüstü — above nature
  • Ukrainian: надприро́дний (nadpryródnyj) — above nature
  • Vietnamese: siêu nhiên — above nature
  • Welsh: goruwchnaturiol — above nature
  • Yiddish: איבערנאַטירלעך (ibernatirlekh) — above nature
  • Albanian: mbinatyrshëm — not of the usual
  • Arabic: اِسْتِثْنَائِيّ (istiṯnāʔiyy) — not of the usual
  • Armenian: գերբնական (gerbnakan) — not of the usual
  • Bulgarian: необикновен (neobiknoven) — not of the usual
  • Danish: overnaturlig — not of the usual
  • Estonian: üleloomulik — not of the usual
  • Finnish: yliluonnollinen — not of the usual
  • French: surnaturel — not of the usual
  • Greek: υπερφυσικός (yperfysikós) — not of the usual
  • Icelandic: yfirnáttúrulegur — not of the usual
  • Icelandic: yfirskilvitlegur — not of the usual
  • Italian: ultraterreno — not of the usual
  • Latin: divinus — not of the usual
  • Māori: mākutu — not of the usual
  • Māori: whaiwhaiā — not of the usual
  • Māori: tipua — not of the usual
  • Māori: tupua — not of the usual
  • Portuguese: sobrenatural — not of the usual
  • Russian: сверхъесте́ственный (sverxʺjestéstvennyj) — not of the usual
  • Turkish: olağanüstü — not of the usual
  • Finnish: yliluonnollinen olento — being
  • Finnish: yliluonnollinen — beings and events collectively
Real reading context

supernatural in complete knowledge articles