Standard Lemma guide

supination

noun · 5 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

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No pronunciation record was provided for this word.

1

noun

Meaning 1

The act or state of lying face upward, on one's back.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

The act of rotating the forearm so that the palm of the hand is turned up or forward, or the resulting state of the forearm

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

The act or state of combined adduction and inversion of the foot.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

The position of the sword hand when the palm is facing up.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Topics: fencing, government, hobbies, lifestyle, martial-arts, military, politics, sports, war

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

rotation of the hands and forearms so that the palms face upward

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: pronation

Broader terms: rotation, rotary motion

History

Etymology

Etymology tree English supine Proto-Indo-European *-tis Proto-Indo-European *-Hō Proto-Indo-European *-tiHō Proto-Italic *-tiō Latin -tiō Latin -ātiōlbor. Old French -ationbor. Middle English -acioun English -ation English supination From supine + -ation.

Across languages

Translations

8 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Finnish: selinmakuu — act or state of lying face upward
  • Finnish: selällään makaaminen — act or state of lying face upward
  • Finnish: supinaatio — anatomy: act of rotating the forearm so that the palm is turned up or forward
  • French: supination — anatomy: act of rotating the forearm so that the palm is turned up or forward
  • Polish: supinacja — anatomy: act of rotating the forearm so that the palm is turned up or forward
  • Polish: podchwyt — anatomy: act of rotating the forearm so that the palm is turned up or forward
  • Finnish: supinaatio — anatomy: act or state of combined adduction and inversion of the foot
  • Finnish: supinaatio — fencing: position of the sword hand with palm is facing up