verb · 9 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
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Received-Pronunciation:/ˈsʌplɪkeɪt/
Southern-England:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
General-American:/ˈsəpləˌkeɪt/
General-American:/ˈsʌpləˌkeɪt/
General-American:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
1
verb
Meaning 1
To make a humble request to (someone, especially a person in authority); to beg, to beseech, to entreat.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: transitive
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
To make a humble request to (someone, especially a person in authority); to beg, to beseech, to entreat.
Of a member of the university, or an alumnus or alumna of another university seeking a degree ad eundem: to make a formal request (to the university) that an academic degree be awarded to oneself.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: archaic, specifically, transitive
Qualifier: Oxford University
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
To ask or request (something) humbly and sincerely, especially from a person in authority; to beg or entreat for.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: transitive
Examples
to supplicate blessings on Christian efforts to spread the gospel
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: solicit
Antonyms: none provided
5
verb
Meaning 5
To humbly request for something, especially to someone in a position of authority; to beg, to beseech, to entreat.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: intransitive
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: sifflicate, thig
Antonyms: none provided
6
verb
Meaning 6
To humbly request for something, especially to someone in a position of authority; to beg, to beseech, to entreat.
Of a member of the university, or an alumnus or alumna of another university seeking a degree ad eundem: to formally request that an academic degree be awarded to oneself.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: intransitive, specifically
Qualifier: Oxford University
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: sifflicate, thig
Antonyms: none provided
7
verb
Meaning 7
ask humbly (for something)
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
He supplicated the King for clemency
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: beg, implore, pray
8
verb
Meaning 8
ask for humbly or earnestly, as in prayer
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
supplicate God's blessing
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: request, bespeak, call for, quest
9
verb
Meaning 9
make a humble, earnest petition
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
supplicate for permission
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: petition
History
Etymology
PIE word *upó From Late Middle English supplicaten (“to request (that someone do something)”) [and other forms], borrowed from Latin supplicātus (“prayed”) + Middle English -en (suffix forming the infinitive of verbs). Supplicātus is the perfect passive participle of supplicō (“to pray, supplicate; to beg, humbly beseech”) (see -ate (verb-forming suffix) for more), from sup- (variant of sub- (prefix meaning ‘below, beneath, under’)) + plicō (“to bend, flex; to fold; to roll up”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *pleḱ- (“to fold; to plait, weave”)).
Across languages
Translations
70 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Aramaic:
כפש
— to make a humble request to (someone, especially a person in authority)
Armenian:
աղաչել
(aġačʻel)
— to make a humble request to (someone, especially a person in authority)
Armenian:
աղերսել
(aġersel)
— to make a humble request to (someone, especially a person in authority)
Armenian:
հայցել
(haycʻel)
— to make a humble request to (someone, especially a person in authority)
Old Armenian:
աղերսեմ
(ałersem)
— to make a humble request to (someone, especially a person in authority)
Old Armenian:
հայցեմ
(haycʻem)
— to make a humble request to (someone, especially a person in authority)
Assamese:
খাটা
(khata)
— to make a humble request to (someone, especially a person in authority)
Assamese:
খটা
(khota)
— to make a humble request to (someone, especially a person in authority)
Catalan:
suplicar
— to make a humble request to (someone, especially a person in authority)
Chinese Mandarin:
哀告
(āigào)
— to make a humble request to (someone, especially a person in authority)
Chinese Mandarin:
丐乞
(gàiqǐ)
— to make a humble request to (someone, especially a person in authority)
Chinese Mandarin:
懇求 /恳求
(kěnqiú)
— to make a humble request to (someone, especially a person in authority)
Chinese Mandarin:
蘄求 /蕲求
(qíqiú)
— to make a humble request to (someone, especially a person in authority)
Chinese Mandarin:
祈求
(qíqiú)
— to make a humble request to (someone, especially a person in authority)
Chinese Mandarin:
求告
(qiúgào)
— to make a humble request to (someone, especially a person in authority)
Esperanto:
petegi
— to make a humble request to (someone, especially a person in authority)
Finnish:
anoa
— to make a humble request to (someone, especially a person in authority)
Finnish:
pyytää
— to make a humble request to (someone, especially a person in authority)
French:
supplier
— to make a humble request to (someone, especially a person in authority)
German:
anflehen
— to make a humble request to (someone, especially a person in authority)
German:
ersuchen
— to make a humble request to (someone, especially a person in authority)
Gothic:
𐌰𐌹𐌷𐍄𐍂𐍉𐌽
(aihtrōn)
— to make a humble request to (someone, especially a person in authority)
Greek:
ικετεύω
(iketévo)
— to make a humble request to (someone, especially a person in authority)
Ancient Greek:
ἀντῐβολέω
(antĭboléō)
— to make a humble request to (someone, especially a person in authority)
Ancient Greek:
ἱκετεύω
(hiketeúō)
— to make a humble request to (someone, especially a person in authority)
Hungarian:
kér
— to make a humble request to (someone, especially a person in authority)
Hungarian:
könyörög
— to make a humble request to (someone, especially a person in authority)
Italian:
supplicare
— to make a humble request to (someone, especially a person in authority)
Japanese:
哀願する
(aigan suru)
— to make a humble request to (someone, especially a person in authority)
Ladino:
arogar
— to make a humble request to (someone, especially a person in authority)
Latin:
supplicō
— to make a humble request to (someone, especially a person in authority)
Latin:
obsecrō
— to make a humble request to (someone, especially a person in authority)
Latin:
precor
— to make a humble request to (someone, especially a person in authority)
Latin:
prehēnsō
— to make a humble request to (someone, especially a person in authority)
Mongolian:
гуйх
(gujx)
— to make a humble request to (someone, especially a person in authority)
Mongolian:
ᠭᠤᠶᠤᠬᠤ
(ɣuyuqu)
— to make a humble request to (someone, especially a person in authority)
Occitan:
suplicar
— to make a humble request to (someone, especially a person in authority)
Occitan:
sosplegar
— to make a humble request to (someone, especially a person in authority)
Portuguese:
suplicar
— to make a humble request to (someone, especially a person in authority)
Portuguese:
deprecar
— to make a humble request to (someone, especially a person in authority)
Portuguese:
implorar
— to make a humble request to (someone, especially a person in authority)
Romanian:
suplica
— to make a humble request to (someone, especially a person in authority)
Spanish:
suplicar
— to make a humble request to (someone, especially a person in authority)
Spanish:
deprecar
— to make a humble request to (someone, especially a person in authority)
Turkish:
rica etmek
— to make a humble request to (someone, especially a person in authority)
Turkish:
yalvarmak
— to make a humble request to (someone, especially a person in authority)
Volapük:
begön
— to make a humble request to (someone, especially a person in authority)
Welsh:
erfyn
— to make a humble request to (someone, especially a person in authority)
Finnish:
anoa
— to make a formal request (to Oxford University) that an academic degree be awarded to oneself
Old Armenian:
աղաչեմ
(ałačʻem)
— to make a humble request to (a deity or spiritual being) in a prayer
Finnish:
anoa
— to make a humble request to (a deity or spiritual being) in a prayer
Finnish:
pyytää
— to make a humble request to (a deity or spiritual being) in a prayer
German:
bitten
— to make a humble request to (a deity or spiritual being) in a prayer
Gothic:
𐌰𐌹𐌷𐍄𐍂𐍉𐌽
(aihtrōn)
— to make a humble request to (a deity or spiritual being) in a prayer
Latin:
supplicō
— to make a humble request to (a deity or spiritual being) in a prayer
Latin:
comprecor
— to make a humble request to (a deity or spiritual being) in a prayer
Middle English:
mensken
— to make a humble request to (a deity or spiritual being) in a prayer
Old English:
þingian
— to make a humble request to (a deity or spiritual being) in a prayer
Turkish:
yakarmak
— to make a humble request to (a deity or spiritual being) in a prayer
Turkish:
yalvarmak
— to make a humble request to (a deity or spiritual being) in a prayer
Finnish:
anoa
— to ask or request (something) humbly and sincerely, especially from a person in authority
Finnish:
pyytää
— to ask or request (something) humbly and sincerely, especially from a person in authority
Middle English:
axen
— to ask or request (something) humbly and sincerely, especially from a person in authority
Armenian:
աղաչել
(aġačʻel)
— to humbly request for something, especially to someone in a position of authority
Assamese:
খাট
(khat)
— to humbly request for something, especially to someone in a position of authority
Assamese:
খাটা
(khata)
— to humbly request for something, especially to someone in a position of authority
Assamese:
খটা
(khota)
— to humbly request for something, especially to someone in a position of authority
Finnish:
anoa
— to humbly request for something, especially to someone in a position of authority
Finnish:
pyytää
— to humbly request for something, especially to someone in a position of authority
Finnish:
anoa
— of a member of the University of Oxford, or an alumnus or alumna of another university seeking a degree ad eundem: to formally request that an academic degree be awarded to oneself