noun · 2 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
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Received-Pronunciation:/ˈsuːpɹəˌkɑːɡəʊ/
Received-Pronunciation:/ˌsuːpɹəˈkɑːɡəʊ/
General-American:/ˈsupɹəˌkɑɹɡoʊ/
General-American:/ˌsupɹəˈkɑɹɡoʊ/
General-American:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
rhymes with (one pronunciation) -ɑːɡəʊ
1
noun
Meaning 1
An officer on board a merchant ship who is in charge of the cargo and its sale; also, if there are two of such officers, the senior one, the other being the subcargo.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: historical
Topics: nautical, transport
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: supercargo
Antonyms: none provided
2
noun
Meaning 2
An agent or representative of a company in charge of its overseas business.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: obsolete
Topics: nautical, transport
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
History
Etymology
From English supra- (prefix meaning ‘above, over’) + borrowed from Italian sopracargo, a dialectal form of sopraccarico, from sopra- (prefix meaning ‘above, over’) + carico (“cargo”) (from caricare (“to load; to take aboard”), from Late Latin carricāre, the present active infinitive of carricō (“to load”), from Latin carrus (“cart, wagon; cartload”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ḱers- (“to run”)) + -icō (suffix forming regular first-conjugation verbs)).
Across languages
Translations
12 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Arabic:
إِشْتِيَام
(ʔištiyām)
— officer on board a merchant ship in charge of the cargo and its sale
Faroese:
farmavørður
— officer on board a merchant ship in charge of the cargo and its sale
Finnish:
superkargööri
— officer on board a merchant ship in charge of the cargo and its sale
French:
subrécargue
— officer on board a merchant ship in charge of the cargo and its sale
German:
Cargadeur
— officer on board a merchant ship in charge of the cargo and its sale
Ancient Greek:
περίνεως
(períneōs)
— officer on board a merchant ship in charge of the cargo and its sale
Hebrew:
מְמֻנֶּה עַל הַמִּטְעָן
(memuné al hamitán)
— officer on board a merchant ship in charge of the cargo and its sale
Korean:
화물 관리인
(hwamul gwalliin)
— officer on board a merchant ship in charge of the cargo and its sale
Latin:
supracaricarius
— officer on board a merchant ship in charge of the cargo and its sale
Portuguese:
sobrecarga
— officer on board a merchant ship in charge of the cargo and its sale
Russian:
суперка́рго
(superkárgo)
— officer on board a merchant ship in charge of the cargo and its sale
Spanish:
sobrecargo
— officer on board a merchant ship in charge of the cargo and its sale