Standard Lemma guide

sura

name · noun · 5 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈsʊə.ɹə/
  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈsɔː.ɹə/
  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈsʊ.ɹə/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -ʊəɹə
  • CMU ARPABET: S UH1 R AH0 Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

name

Meaning 1

A surname.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

Any of the 114 chapters of the Quran.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: Islam, lifestyle, religion

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

The sap of the palmyra or of the coconut palm, palm wine.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

the muscular back part of the shank

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: calf

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: skeletal muscle, striated muscle

Narrower terms: mid-calf

5

noun

Meaning 5

one of the sections (or chapters) in the Koran

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • the Quran is divided in 114 suras

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: section, subdivision

Narrower terms: Fatiha, Fatihah

History

Etymology

From Arabic سُورَة (sūra, “chapter of the Qur'an”).

Via Hindi सुरा (surā, “wine”), ultimately from Sanskrit सुरा (surā).

Across languages

Translations

67 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Albanian: sure — chapter of the Qur'an
  • Amharic: ሱራ (sura) — chapter of the Qur'an
  • Arabic: سُورَة (sūra) — chapter of the Qur'an
  • Armenian: սուրահ (surah) — chapter of the Qur'an
  • Azerbaijani: surə — chapter of the Qur'an
  • Bashkir: сүрә (sürə) — chapter of the Qur'an
  • Belarusian: су́ра (súra) — chapter of the Qur'an
  • Bengali: সূরা (śura) — chapter of the Qur'an
  • Bulgarian: су́ра (súra) — chapter of the Qur'an
  • Catalan: sura — chapter of the Qur'an
  • Chinese Mandarin: 蘇拉 /苏拉 (sūlā) — chapter of the Qur'an
  • Crimean Tatar: sure — chapter of the Qur'an
  • Czech: súra — chapter of the Qur'an
  • Danish: sura — chapter of the Qur'an
  • Dutch: soera — chapter of the Qur'an
  • Esperanto: surao — chapter of the Qur'an
  • Estonian: suura — chapter of the Qur'an
  • Finnish: suura — chapter of the Qur'an
  • French: sourate — chapter of the Qur'an
  • Georgian: ყურანის თავი (q̇uranis tavi) — chapter of the Qur'an
  • Georgian: სურა (sura) — chapter of the Qur'an
  • German: Sure — chapter of the Qur'an
  • Greek: σουράτ (sourát) — chapter of the Qur'an
  • Hausa: sūr̃ā̀ — chapter of the Qur'an
  • Hebrew: סוּרָה (sura) — chapter of the Qur'an
  • Hindi: सूरा (sūrā) — chapter of the Qur'an
  • Hindi: सूरत (sūrat) — chapter of the Qur'an
  • Hungarian: szúra — chapter of the Qur'an
  • Indonesian: surah — chapter of the Qur'an
  • Japanese: スーラ (sūra) — chapter of the Qur'an
  • Karachay-Balkar: суура (suura) — chapter of the Qur'an
  • Karakalpak: suʻre — chapter of the Qur'an
  • Kazakh: сүре (süre) — chapter of the Qur'an
  • Korean: 수라 (sura) — chapter of the Qur'an
  • Kyrgyz: сүрөө (süröö) — chapter of the Qur'an
  • Latin: azoara — chapter of the Qur'an
  • Latvian: sūra — chapter of the Qur'an
  • Lithuanian: sura — chapter of the Qur'an
  • Macedonian: су́ра (súra) — chapter of the Qur'an
  • Malay: surah — chapter of the Qur'an
  • Nogai: суьре (süre) — chapter of the Qur'an
  • Norwegian Bokmål: sura — chapter of the Qur'an
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: sura — chapter of the Qur'an
  • Pashto: سورت (surat) — chapter of the Qur'an
  • Persian: سورِه (sure) — chapter of the Qur'an
  • Polish: sura — chapter of the Qur'an
  • Portuguese: surata — chapter of the Qur'an
  • Portuguese: sura — chapter of the Qur'an
  • Russian: су́ра (súra) — chapter of the Qur'an
  • Serbo-Croatian: су̀ра — chapter of the Qur'an
  • Serbo-Croatian: sùra — chapter of the Qur'an
  • Slovak: súra — chapter of the Qur'an
  • Slovene: sura — chapter of the Qur'an
  • Spanish: azora — chapter of the Qur'an
  • Swahili: sura — chapter of the Qur'an
  • Swedish: sura — chapter of the Qur'an
  • Tajik: сура (sura) — chapter of the Qur'an
  • Tatar: сүрә (sürä) — chapter of the Qur'an
  • Turkish: sure — chapter of the Qur'an
  • Turkmen: sure — chapter of the Qur'an
  • Ukrainian: су́ра (súra) — chapter of the Qur'an
  • Urdu: سُورَت (sūrat) — chapter of the Qur'an
  • Urdu: سُورَہ (sūra) — chapter of the Qur'an
  • Urdu: سُورَۃ (sūra) — chapter of the Qur'an
  • Uyghur: سۈرە (süre) — chapter of the Qur'an
  • Uzbek: sura — chapter of the Qur'an
  • Welsh: sŵra — chapter of the Qur'an