noun · verb · 21 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
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Received-Pronunciation:/ˈsɜːt͡ʃɑːd͡ʒ/
General-American:/ˈsɜɹt͡ʃɑɹd͡ʒ/
US:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
CMU ARPABET:S ER0 CH AA1 R JH
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
CMU ARPABET 2:S ER1 CH AA2 R JH
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
noun
Meaning 1
An addition of extra charge on the agreed, stated, or baseline price.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Examples
Our airline tickets cost twenty dollars more than we expected because we had to pay a fuel surcharge.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
noun
Meaning 2
The part of the price of a subsidized good or service that is not covered by the subsidy and so must be paid by the consumer.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
3
noun
Meaning 3
An excessive price charged e.g. to an unsuspecting customer.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
4
noun
Meaning 4
An overprint on a stamp that alters (usually raises) the original nominal value of the stamp; used especially in times of hyperinflation.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Topics: hobbies, lifestyle, philately
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
5
noun
Meaning 5
A painting in lighter enamel over a darker one that serves as the ground.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Topics: art, arts
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
6
noun
Meaning 6
A charge that has been omitted from an account as payment of a credit to the charged party
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Topics: law
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
7
noun
Meaning 7
A penalty for failure to exercise common prudence and skill in the performance of a fiduciary's duties.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Topics: law
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
8
noun
Meaning 8
An excessive load or burden.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: obsolete
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
9
noun
Meaning 9
The putting, by a commoner, of more animals on the common than he is entitled to.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: obsolete
Topics: law
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
10
verb
Meaning 10
To apply a surcharge.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
11
verb
Meaning 11
To overload; to overburden.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Examples
to surcharge an animal or a ship; to surcharge a cannon
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
12
verb
Meaning 12
To overstock; especially, to put more cattle into (e.g. a common) than one has a right to do, or more than the herbage will sustain.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Topics: law
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
13
verb
Meaning 13
To show an omission in (an account) for which credit ought to have been given.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
14
noun
Meaning 14
an additional charge (as for items previously omitted or as a penalty for failure to exercise common caution or common skill)
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: charge
Narrower terms: single supplement
15
verb
Meaning 15
show an omission in (an account) for which credit ought to have been given
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: show
16
verb
Meaning 16
place too much a load on
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
don't overload the car
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: overload, overcharge
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: load, lade, laden, load up
17
verb
Meaning 17
fill to an excessive degree
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
The air was surcharged with tension
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: fill, fill up, make full
18
verb
Meaning 18
print a new denomination on a stamp or a banknote
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: overprint, print over
19
verb
Meaning 19
fill to capacity with people
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
The air raids had surcharged the emergency wards
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: overcrowd
20
verb
Meaning 20
rip off; ask an unreasonable price
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.