surf

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• Australian, Received-Pronunciation: /sɜːf/
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• Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
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• General-American: /sɝf/
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• US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
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• Scotland: /sʌɹf/
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• New-Zealand, Wales: /søːf/
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• /seːf/ Liverpool, fair–fur merger
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• /sɛːf/ Humberside, Teesside, fair–fur merger
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• rhymes with -ɜː(ɹ)f
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• homophone: serf (fern–fir–fur merger)
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• CMU ARPABET: S ER1 F Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
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Probably from earlier suff, suffe (“the inrush of the sea towards the shore”), possibly from Middle English suffe. Compare sough, surf (“a gutter, drain, sewer, trench”) and sough (“a soothing, gentle, murmuring sound of wind or water”). Alternatively, possibly of Indo-Aryan origin, as the word was formerly a reference to the coast of India, though this is doubtful as no positive etymon can be identified. The verb is from 1917. The verb referring to "browsing the Internet" was popularized by Jean Armour Polly.

90 source translations are retained for this English entry.

• Bulgarian: прибой (priboj) — waves that break
• Cornish: mordardh — waves that break
• Dutch: branding — waves that break
• Esperanto: surfo — waves that break
• Faroese: brim — waves that break
• Finnish: surffi — waves that break
• French: brisants — waves that break
• Galician: rompente — waves that break
• German: Brandung — waves that break
• Ancient Greek: ῥόθιον (rhóthion) — waves that break
• Ancient Greek: ῥηγμῑ́ν (rhēgmī́n) — waves that break
• Hungarian: taraj — waves that break
• Hungarian: hullám — waves that break
• Icelandic: brim — waves that break
• Irish: bruth — waves that break
• Italian: frangenti — waves that break
• Italian: flutti — waves that break
• Māori: auheke — waves that break
• Māori: karekare — waves that break
• Māori: pōhutu — waves that break
• Māori: tai whati — waves that break
• Norwegian Bokmål: brenning — waves that break
• Polish: przybój — waves that break
• Portuguese: rebentação — waves that break
• Russian: прибо́й (pribój) — waves that break
• Spanish: marea — waves that break
• Spanish: oleaje — waves that break
• Vietnamese: cuộc lướt sóng — waves that break
• Welsh: ewyn y don — waves that break
• Welsh: brig y don — waves that break
• Welsh: ewyn môr — waves that break
• Bulgarian: ловя вълни (lovja vǎlni) — to ride a wave
• Chinese Mandarin: 衝浪 /冲浪 (chōnglàng) — to ride a wave
• Cornish: mordardha — to ride a wave
• Dutch: surfen — to ride a wave
• Esperanto: ondorajdi — to ride a wave
• Esperanto: surfi — to ride a wave
• Finnish: lainelautailla — to ride a wave
• French: surfer — to ride a wave
• German: wellenreiten — to ride a wave
• German: surfen — to ride a wave
• Hawaiian: e heʻe nalu — to ride a wave
• Hebrew: גלש — to ride a wave
• Hungarian: hullámlovagol — to ride a wave
• Hungarian: szörfözik — to ride a wave
• Italian: surfare — to ride a wave
• Italian: fare surf — to ride a wave
• Japanese: サーフインをする (sāfin-o suru) — to ride a wave
• Māori: whakahekeheke — to ride a wave
• Māori: whakahekeheke ngaru — to ride a wave
• Māori: eke ngaru — to ride a wave
• Māori: whakaheke ngaru — to ride a wave
• Māori: whakaretireti — to ride a wave
• Māori: auheke — to ride a wave
• Norman: seurfer — to ride a wave
• Polish: surfować — to ride a wave
• Portuguese: surfar — to ride a wave
• Russian: занима́ться сёрфингом (zanimátʹsja sjórfingom) — to ride a wave
• Samoan: e fa'ase'e i le galu — to ride a wave
• Spanish: surfear — to ride a wave
• Swedish: surfa — to ride a wave
• Tongan: fānifo — to ride a wave
• Turkish: sörf yapmak — to ride a wave
• Ukrainian: займа́тися се́рфінгом (zajmátysja sérfinhom) — to ride a wave
• Vietnamese: lướt sóng — to ride a wave
• Welsh: beistonna — to ride a wave
• Welsh: syrffio — to ride a wave
• Bulgarian: сърфирам (sǎrfiram) — to browse the Internet
• Catalan: navegar — to browse the Internet
• Cornish: rosya — to browse the Internet
• Dutch: surfen — to browse the Internet
• Esperanto: retumi — to browse the Internet
• Finnish: surffata — to browse the Internet
• French: surfer — to browse the Internet
• German: surfen — to browse the Internet
• Hebrew: גלש — to browse the Internet
• Hungarian: szörfözik — to browse the Internet
• Hungarian: szörföl — to browse the Internet
• Italian: navigare — to browse the Internet
• Navajo: bitaaʼ dilkʼąąs — to browse the Internet
• Norman: seurfer — to browse the Internet
• Polish: surfować — to browse the Internet
• Portuguese: navegar — to browse the Internet
• Russian: сёрфить (sjórfitʹ) — to browse the Internet
• Spanish: navegar — to browse the Internet
• Swahili: peruzi — to browse the Internet
• Swedish: surfa — to browse the Internet
• Vietnamese: lướt web — to browse the Internet
• Vietnamese: lướt mạng — to browse the Internet
• Welsh: syrffio — to browse the Internet