Standard Lemma guide

swan

name · noun · verb · 20 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /swɒn/
  • General-American: /swɑn/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -ɒn
  • CMU ARPABET: S W AA1 N Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
  • CMU ARPABET 2: S W AO1 N Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

name

Meaning 1

A surname transferred from the nickname.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

name

Meaning 2

A number of places in the United States:

A township and unincorporated community therein, in Noble County, Indiana.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

name

Meaning 3

A number of places in the United States:

A minor city in Marion County, Iowa.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

name

Meaning 4

A number of places in the United States:

An unincorporated community and township in Taney County, Missouri, named after Swan Creek.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

name

Meaning 5

A number of places in the United States:

An unincorporated community in Smith County, Texas.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

name

Meaning 6

A number of places in the United States:

An unincorporated community in the town of Frankfort, Marathon County, Wisconsin.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

name

Meaning 7

A number of places in the United States:

Other townships, in Illinois, Nebraska and Ohio, listed under Swan Township.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

name

Meaning 8

A local government area in Perth, Western Australia; in full, the City of Swan.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

9

noun

Meaning 9

Any of various species of large, long-necked waterfowl, of genus Cygnus (bird family: Anatidae), most of which have white plumage.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

10

noun

Meaning 10

One whose grace etc. suggests a swan.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: figuratively

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

11

noun

Meaning 11

This bird used as a heraldic charge, sometimes with a crown around its neck (e. g. the arms of Buckinghamshire).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: government, heraldry, hobbies, lifestyle, monarchy, nobility, politics

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

12

noun

Meaning 12

someone connected with the Sydney Swans, as a fan, player, coach, etc.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Qualifier: Australian rules football

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

13

noun

Meaning 13

someone connected with Swansea City Football Club, as a fan, player, coach, etc.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: ball-games, games, hobbies, lifestyle, soccer, sports

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

14

noun

Meaning 14

Acronym of syndrome without a name.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: abbreviation, acronym, alt-of, uncountable

Topics: medicine, pathology, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

15

verb

Meaning 15

To travel or move about in an aimless, idle, or pretentiously casual way.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: intransitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

16

verb

Meaning 16

To declare (chiefly in first-person present constructions).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: US, colloquial, dialectal

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

17

noun

Meaning 17

stately heavy-bodied aquatic bird with very long neck and usually white plumage as adult

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: aquatic bird

Narrower terms: coscoroba, cob, pen, cygnet, mute swan, Cygnus olor, whooper, whooper swan, Cygnus cygnus, tundra swan, Cygnus columbianus, trumpeter, trumpeter swan, Cygnus buccinator, black swan, Cygnus atratus

18

verb

Meaning 18

to declare or affirm solemnly and formally as true

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • Before God I swear I am innocent

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: affirm, verify, assert, avow, aver, swear

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: declare

Narrower terms: hold, claim, take, attest, declare, protest, assure, tell

19

verb

Meaning 19

sweep majestically

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • Airplanes were swanning over the mountains

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: sweep, sail

20

verb

Meaning 20

move about aimlessly or without any destination, often in search of food or employment

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • The gypsies roamed the woods
  • roving vagabonds
  • the wandering Jew
  • The cattle roam across the prairie
  • the laborers drift from one town to the next
  • They rolled from town to town

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: roll, wander, stray, tramp, roam, cast, ramble, rove, range, drift, vagabond

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: travel, go, move, locomote

Narrower terms: maunder, gallivant, gad, jazz around

History

Etymology

From swan, the bird. * (surname): An English nickname from the swan bird.

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *swenh2-der. Proto-Indo-European *swónh2-osder. Proto-Germanic *swanaz Proto-West Germanic *swan Old English swan Middle English swan English swan From Middle English swan, from Old English swan, from Proto-West Germanic *swan, from Proto-Germanic *swanaz (“swan”, literally “the singing bird”), from Proto-Indo-European *swonh2-/*swenh2- (“to sing, make sound”). Cognate with West Frisian swan, Low German Swaan, swan, Dutch zwaan, German Schwan, Danish svane, Norwegian svane, Swedish svan. Related also to Old English ġeswin (“melody, song”), Old English swinsian (“to make melody”). Further cognates include (possibly) Russian звон (zvon, “ring, chime”); Latin sonus (“sound”), Sanskrit स्वन् (svan, “sound”). Doublet of sound.

Clipping of Swansea.

Probably from dialectal I s’wan, a corruption of I shall warrant; or possibly from a minced form of I swear on.

Across languages

Translations

206 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Afrikaans: swaan — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Ainu: レタッチㇼ (retatcir) — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Albanian: mjellmë — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Algonquin: wequash — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Southern Altai: куу (kuu) — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Arabic: تَمّ (tamm) — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Arabic: قُقْنُس (quqnus) — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Arabic: إِوَزّ عِرَاقِيّ (ʔiwazz ʕirāqiyy) — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Arabic: وزة عراقي (weza ʕerāqi) — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Aramaic: ܩܘܩܢܘܣ (qūqnōs) — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Armenian: կարապ (karap) — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Old Armenian: կարապ (karap) — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Old Armenian: պոր (por) — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Old Armenian: փոր (pʻor) — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Old Armenian: կիկնոս (kiknos) — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Assamese: ৰাজহাঁহ (razohãh) — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Asturian: cisne — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Azerbaijani: qu — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Azerbaijani: qu quşu — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Bashkir: аҡҡош (aqqoş) — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Basque: beltxarga — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Belarusian: ле́бедзь (ljébjedzʹ) — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Bengali: রাজহাঁস (rajohãs) — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Breton: alarc’h — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Breton: alarh — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Bulgarian: ле́бед (lébed) — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Burmese: ငန်း (ngan:) — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Buryat: хун (xun) — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Catalan: cigne — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Chechen: гӏургӏаз (ğurğaz) — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Cherokee: ᎧᎳᎩᏌ (kalagisa) — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Chinese Mandarin: 鵠 /鹄 (hú) — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Chinese Mandarin: 天鵝 /天鹅 (tiān'é) — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Chukchi: нэрӄуӄ (nėrquq) — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Chuvash: акӑш (ak̬ăš) — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Cornish: alargh — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Czech: labuť — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Danish: svane — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Dolgan: куба (kuba) — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Dutch: zwaan — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Erzya: локсей (loksej) — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Esperanto: cigno — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Estonian: luik — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Etruscan: 𐌕𐌖𐌔𐌍𐌀 (tusna) — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Even: хуси (husi) — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Evenki: багдавкӣ (bagdawkī) — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Evenki: gäre — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Evenki: ük-si — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Faroese: svanur — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Faroese: okn — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Finnish: joutsen — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • French: cygne — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • French: cygne mâle — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • French: cygne femelle — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • French: cygneau — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • French: cygnet — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • French: jeune cygne — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Saterland Frisian: Swoan — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • West-Frisian: swan — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Friulian: cesen — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Friulian: cign — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Gagauz: kuu — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Galician: cisne — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Georgian: გედი (gedi) — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • German: Schwan — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • German: Schwänin — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Greek: κύκνος (kýknos) — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Ancient Greek: κύκνος (kúknos) — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Greenlandic: qussuk — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Gujarati: હંસ (hãs) — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Hebrew: ברבור (barbúr) — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Hindi: हंस (hans) — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Hungarian: hattyú — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Hunsrik: Schwaan — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Icelandic: álft — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Icelandic: svanur — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Ido: cigno — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Indonesian: angsa — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Indonesian: soang — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Ingrian: luikko — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Ingrian: joutsen — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Interlingua: cygno — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Irish: eala — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Old Irish: ela — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Old Irish: géis — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Italian: cigno — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Japanese: 鵠 (kugui) — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Japanese: 白鳥 (hakuchō) — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Japanese: ハクチョウ (hakuchō) — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Javanese: banyak — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Kalmyk: хун (xun) — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Kannada: ಹಂಸ (haṃsa) — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Karachay-Balkar: къанкъаз (qanqaz) — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Karakalpak: quw — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Kashmiri: أنٛز (ạnz) — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Kashmiri: أنٛزِنؠ (ạnzin') — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Kashubian: kôłp — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Kashubian: łabãdz — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Kazakh: аққу (aqqu) — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Khakas: хуу (xuu) — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Khmer: ហង្ស (hɑng) — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Korean: 고니 (goni) — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Korean: 백조 (baekjo) — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Kumyk: къув (quw) — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Central Kurdish: قوو (qû) — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Northern Kurdish: qû — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Northern Kurdish: qazquling — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Kyrgyz: ак куу (ak kuu) — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Ladin: zign — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Latin: cygnus — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Latin: olor — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Latvian: gulbis — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Lithuanian: gulbė — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Low German: Swaan — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Low German: Swoon — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Low German: swan — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Low German: swane — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Macedonian: лебед (lebed) — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Malay: joyinah — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Malayalam: അരയന്നം (arayannaṁ) — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Malayalam: ഹംസം (haṁsaṁ) — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Maltese: ċinju — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Manchu: ᡤᠠᡵᡠ (garu) — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Manx: olla — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Manx: ollay — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Māori: wani — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Eastern Mari: йӱксӧ (jüksö) — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Mazanderani: کلاکن (kelākan) — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Meänkieli: jouhkainen — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Mon: ၜိုပ် — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Mongolian: хун (xun) — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Nanai: куку (kuku) — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Navajo: dééłgai — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Norwegian Bokmål: svane — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: svane — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Occitan: cicne — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Old English: swan — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Old English: ielfete — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Old Norse: svanr — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Old Norse: ǫlpt — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Old Norse: álpt — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Old Turkic: 𐰴𐰆𐰍𐰆 (quɣu) — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Osage: míɣa ška — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Pali: haṃsa — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Pashto: هېلۍ (heləi) — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Persian: قو (qu) — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Persian: جویینه (jūyīna) — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Plautdietsch: Schwon — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Polish: łabędź — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Portuguese: cisne — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Romani: baro-gansako — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Romani: bari-papin — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Romanian: lebădă — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Romansh: cign — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Russian: ле́бедь (lébedʹ) — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Inari-Sami: njuhčâ — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Kildin-Sami: нюххч (njuxxč) — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Lule-Sami: sjnjuktja — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Northern Sami: njukča — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Northern Sami: boallonjukča — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Skolt-Sami: njuhčč — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Southern Sami: njuktje — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Sanskrit: हंस (haṃsa) — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Sardinian: sìsini — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Sardinian: cisne — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Sardinian: tzignu — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Scottish Gaelic: eala — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Serbo-Croatian: лабуд — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Serbo-Croatian: labud — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Shor: қуу (quu) — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Sicilian: cinnu — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Sicilian: cignu — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Slovak: labuť — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Slovene: labod — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Lower Sorbian: šwon — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Lower Sorbian: kołp — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Upper Sorbian: kołp — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Spanish: cisne — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Sudovian: gulbīs — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Sundanese: soang — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Swahili: bata-maji — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Swedish: svan — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Tagalog: sisne — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Tajik: қу (qu) — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Tamil: அன்னம் (aṉṉam) — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Tamil: தூவி (tūvi) — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Tatar: аккош (aqqoş) — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Telugu: హంస (haṁsa) — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Thai: หงส์ (hǒng) — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Turkish: kuğu — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Ottoman Turkish: قوغو (kuğu) — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Turkmen: guw — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Tuvan: куу (kuu) — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Udmurt: юсь (juś) — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Ukrainian: ле́бідь (lébidʹ) — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Unami: menkixsu — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Urdu: ہنس — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Uyghur: ئاق قۇ (aq qu) — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Uzbek: oqqush — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Venetan: zésamo — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Vietnamese: thiên nga — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Volapük: svan — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Welsh: alarch — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Woiwurrung: kunuwaRa — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Yakut: куба (kuba) — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus
  • Yiddish: שוואַן (shvan) — waterfowl of the genus Cygnus