noun · verb · 4 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
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rhymes with -ɛəɹɪŋ
CMU ARPABET:S W EH1 R IH0 NG
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
noun
Meaning 1
The act of swearing, or making an oath.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
Topics: human-sciences, linguistics, sciences
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
verb
Meaning 2
present participle and gerund of swear
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: form-of, gerund, participle, present
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
3
noun
Meaning 3
a commitment to tell the truth (especially in a court of law); to lie under oath is to become subject to prosecution for perjury
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: oath
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: commitment, dedication
4
noun
Meaning 4
profane or obscene expression usually of surprise or anger
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
expletives were deleted
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: curse, curse word, expletive, oath, swearword, cuss
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: profanity
History
Etymology
From Middle English swerynge; equivalent to swear + -ing.
Across languages
Translations
7 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Armenian:
հայհոյում
(hayhoyum)
— the act of making an oath
Bulgarian:
заклеване
(zaklevane)
— the act of making an oath
German:
Fluchen
— the act of making an oath
Irish:
mallachtach
— the act of making an oath
Italian:
giuramento
— the act of making an oath
Māori:
oatitanga
— the act of making an oath
Middle English:
swerynge
— the act of making an oath