Standard Lemma guide

swearing

noun · verb · 4 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -ɛəɹɪŋ
  • CMU ARPABET: S W EH1 R IH0 NG Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

The act of swearing, or making an oath.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Topics: human-sciences, linguistics, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

verb

Meaning 2

present participle and gerund of swear

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: form-of, gerund, participle, present

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

a commitment to tell the truth (especially in a court of law); to lie under oath is to become subject to prosecution for perjury

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: oath

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: commitment, dedication

4

noun

Meaning 4

profane or obscene expression usually of surprise or anger

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • expletives were deleted

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: curse, curse word, expletive, oath, swearword, cuss

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: profanity

History

Etymology

From Middle English swerynge; equivalent to swear + -ing.

Across languages

Translations

7 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Armenian: հայհոյում (hayhoyum) — the act of making an oath
  • Bulgarian: заклеване (zaklevane) — the act of making an oath
  • German: Fluchen — the act of making an oath
  • Irish: mallachtach — the act of making an oath
  • Italian: giuramento — the act of making an oath
  • Māori: oatitanga — the act of making an oath
  • Middle English: swerynge — the act of making an oath