noun · verb · 58 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.
swēp
Australian, India, New-Zealand, Received-Pronunciation:/swiːp/
AuERecorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
Canada, General-American, Scotland:/swip/
US:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
rhymes with -iːp
CMU ARPABET:S W IY1 P
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
noun
Meaning 1
A single action of sweeping.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Examples
Give the front steps a quick sweep to get rid of those fallen leaves.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
noun
Meaning 2
The person who steers a dragon boat.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
3
noun
Meaning 3
A person who stands at the stern of a surf boat, steering with a steering oar and commanding the crew.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
4
noun
Meaning 4
A chimney sweep.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
5
noun
Meaning 5
A methodical search, typically for bugs (electronic listening devices).
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
6
noun
Meaning 6
A batsman's shot, played from a kneeling position with a swinging horizontal bat.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
13
noun
Meaning 13
In the game casino, the act of capturing all face-up cards from the table.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Topics: card-games, games
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
14
noun
Meaning 14
The compass of any turning body or of any motion.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Examples
the sweep of a door; the sweep of the eye
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
15
noun
Meaning 15
Direction or departure of a curve, a road, an arch, etc. away from a rectilinear line.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
16
noun
Meaning 16
A large oar used in small vessels, partly to propel them and partly to steer them.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
17
noun
Meaning 17
A rowing style in which each rower rows with oar on either the port or starboard side.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: attributive
Topics: hobbies, lifestyle, rowing, sports
Examples
I am primarily a sweep rower.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
18
noun
Meaning 18
The almond furnace.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: obsolete
Qualifier: refining
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
19
noun
Meaning 19
A long pole, or piece of timber, moved on a horizontal fulcrum fixed to a tall post and used to raise and lower a bucket in a well for drawing water.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
20
noun
Meaning 20
Any of the blades of a windmill.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
21
noun
Meaning 21
The sweepings of workshops where precious metals are worked, containing filings, etc.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: in-plural
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
22
noun
Meaning 22
Any of several sea chubs in the family Kyphosidae (subfamily Scorpidinae).
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
23
noun
Meaning 23
An expanse or a swath, a strip of land.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
24
noun
Meaning 24
singular of sweeps (“viewership ratings”)
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: US, form-of, singular
Topics: broadcasting, media, television
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
25
noun
Meaning 25
The act of police removing a homeless encampment from a public space.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: US, possibly, regional
Examples
“There’s no new version of sweeps or a better version of sweeps,” said Marcus Moore, who was street homeless prior to the pandemic and is now an organizer with Safety Net Activists.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
26
verb
Meaning 26
To clean (a surface) by means of a stroking motion of a broom or brush.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: transitive
Examples
to sweep a floor, the street, or a chimney
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
27
verb
Meaning 27
To move through a (horizontal) arc or similar long stroke.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: intransitive
Examples
The wind sweeps across the plain.
The offended countess swept out of the ballroom.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: swing
Antonyms: none provided
28
verb
Meaning 28
To search (a place) methodically.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: transitive
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
29
verb
Meaning 29
To travel quickly.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: figuratively, intransitive
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
30
verb
Meaning 30
To play a sweep shot.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
winning all or all but one of the tricks in bridge
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: slam
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: victory, triumph
Narrower terms: grand slam, little slam, small slam
49
noun
Meaning 49
someone who cleans soot from chimneys
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: chimneysweeper, chimneysweep
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: cleaner
50
verb
Meaning 50
win an overwhelming victory in or on
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
Her new show dog swept all championships
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: win
51
verb
Meaning 51
sweep with a broom or as if with a broom
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
Sweep the crumbs off the table
Sweep under the bed
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: broom
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: wipe, pass over
52
verb
Meaning 52
clean by sweeping
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
Please sweep the floor
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: clean, make clean
53
verb
Meaning 53
make a big sweeping gesture or movement
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: swing, swing out
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: wield, handle, manage
54
verb
Meaning 54
move with sweeping, effortless, gliding motions
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
The diva swept into the room
Shreds of paper sailed through the air
The searchlights swept across the sky
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: sail
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: move
Narrower terms: swan
55
verb
Meaning 55
sweep across or over
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
Her long skirt brushed the floor
A gasp swept cross the audience
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: brush
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: move
56
verb
Meaning 56
force into some kind of situation, condition, or course of action
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
They were swept up by the events
don't drag me into this business
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: embroil, tangle, sweep up, drag, drag in
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: involve
57
verb
Meaning 57
to cover or extend over an area or time period,
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
Examples
Rivers traverse the valley floor
The parking lot spans 3 acres
The novel spans three centuries
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: cross, traverse, span
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: cover, continue, extend
58
verb
Meaning 58
cover the entire range of
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: cover, continue, extend
Narrower terms: rake
History
Etymology
From Middle English swepen, from Proto-West Germanic *swaipijan (unattested in Old English), from Proto-Germanic *swaipijaną. Cognate with Early Modern West Frisian swiepe (“whip, cleanse, sweep”), from Old Frisian swēpa, suepa (“sweep”). More distantly related to Old Norse sveipa (whence Swedish svepa). See also swoop.
Across languages
Translations
280 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Bulgarian:
замах
(zamah)
— single action of sweeping
Chinese Mandarin:
摩擦
(mócā)
— single action of sweeping
Dutch:
veeg
— single action of sweeping
Finnish:
pyyhkäisy
— single action of sweeping
Finnish:
heilautus
— single action of sweeping
Finnish:
lakaisu
— single action of sweeping
French:
balayage
— single action of sweeping
German:
Schwung
— single action of sweeping
German:
einmaliges Drüberfegen
— single action of sweeping
Italian:
spazzata
— single action of sweeping
Portuguese:
varredura
— single action of sweeping
Finnish:
perämies
— person who steers a dragon boat
German:
Steuermann
— person who steers a dragon boat
Finnish:
perämies
— person who steers a surf boat
German:
Sweeper
— person who steers a surf boat
German:
Steuermann
— person who steers a surf boat