noun · 4 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
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Received-Pronunciation:/ˈswiːtbɹɛd/
General-American:/ˈswitˌbɹɛd/
General-American:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
1
noun
Meaning 1
The pancreas or thymus gland of an animal, especially a lamb or calf, as food.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
noun
Meaning 2
Any of various other glands used as food, including the parotid gland, sublingual glands, ovaries, and testicles.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
3
noun
Meaning 3
A sweetened type of bread.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
4
noun
Meaning 4
edible glands of an animal
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: sweetbreads
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: variety meat, organs
History
Etymology
Apparently from sweet + bread, though the reason is not immediately evident. Possibly connected with Dutch zwezerik, whose etymology is also unclear.
Compound of sweet + bread.
Across languages
Translations
34 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Bulgarian:
момици
(momici)
— pancreas or thymus gland of an animal as food
Catalan:
lletó
— pancreas or thymus gland of an animal as food
Dutch:
(thymus) zwezerik
— pancreas or thymus gland of an animal as food
Finnish:
haima (pancreas)
— pancreas or thymus gland of an animal as food
Finnish:
kateenkorva (thymus)
— pancreas or thymus gland of an animal as food
French:
(pancreas/thymus gland of calf/lamb) ris
— pancreas or thymus gland of an animal as food
Galician:
molexa
— pancreas or thymus gland of an animal as food
German:
Bries
— pancreas or thymus gland of an animal as food
German:
Kalbsmilch
— pancreas or thymus gland of an animal as food
German:
Milke
— pancreas or thymus gland of an animal as food
Greek:
γλυκάδι
(glykádi)
— pancreas or thymus gland of an animal as food
Ancient Greek:
πάγκρεας
(pánkreas)
— pancreas or thymus gland of an animal as food
Irish:
briseán
— pancreas or thymus gland of an animal as food
Irish:
briseán milis
— pancreas or thymus gland of an animal as food
Irish:
dúlia
— pancreas or thymus gland of an animal as food
Italian:
animelle
— pancreas or thymus gland of an animal as food
Japanese:
シビレ
(shibire)
— pancreas or thymus gland of an animal as food
Navajo:
alohkʼeʼ
— pancreas or thymus gland of an animal as food
Norman:
brie
— pancreas or thymus gland of an animal as food
Norwegian Bokmål:
brissel
— pancreas or thymus gland of an animal as food
Norwegian Bokmål:
kalvebrissel
— pancreas or thymus gland of an animal as food
Persian:
خوشگوشت
(xoš-gušt)
— pancreas or thymus gland of an animal as food
Polish:
trzustka
— pancreas or thymus gland of an animal as food
Polish:
grasica
— pancreas or thymus gland of an animal as food
Portuguese:
moleja
— pancreas or thymus gland of an animal as food
Romanian:
momiță
— pancreas or thymus gland of an animal as food
Russian:
сла́дкое мя́со
(sládkoje mjáso)
— pancreas or thymus gland of an animal as food
Russian:
поджелу́дочная железа́
(podželúdočnaja železá)
— pancreas or thymus gland of an animal as food
Serbo-Croatian:
бризла
— pancreas or thymus gland of an animal as food
Serbo-Croatian:
brizla
— pancreas or thymus gland of an animal as food
Spanish:
molleja
— pancreas or thymus gland of an animal as food
Spanish:
lechecilla
— pancreas or thymus gland of an animal as food
Swedish:
kalvbräss
— pancreas or thymus gland of an animal as food
Turkish:
uykuluk
— pancreas or thymus gland of an animal as food