Standard Lemma guide

sweetness

noun · 8 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: swēt'nəs
  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˈswiːtnəs/
  • General-American: /ˈswitnəs/
  • General-American: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • CMU ARPABET: S W IY1 T N AH0 S Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

The condition of being sweet (all senses).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

A pleasant disposition; kindness.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Examples

  • Ruth's overwhelming sweetness made Robert forget about his hopelessly low school grades.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

The quality of giving pleasure to the mind or senses, pleasantness, agreeableness.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

A term of address for one's sweetheart.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, informal, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

the quality of giving pleasure

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • he was charmed by the sweetness of her manner
  • the pleasantness of a cool breeze on a hot summer day

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: pleasantness

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: quality

Narrower terms: agreeableness, amenity, enjoyableness, niceness, disagreeableness

6

noun

Meaning 6

a pleasingly sweet olfactory property

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: bouquet, fragrance, fragrancy, redolence

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: olfactory property, smell, aroma, odor, odour, scent

7

noun

Meaning 7

the property of tasting as if it contains sugar

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: sweet

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: taste property

Narrower terms: saccharinity, sugariness

8

noun

Meaning 8

the taste experience when sugar dissolves in the mouth

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: sweet, sugariness

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: taste, taste sensation, gustatory sensation, taste perception, gustatory perception

History

Etymology

From Middle English swetnes, swetnesse, from Old English swētnes (“sweetness”), from Proto-West Germanic *swōtinassī (“sweetness”), equivalent to sweet + -ness. Cognate with West Frisian swietens (“sweetness”), obsolete Dutch zoetenis (“sweetness”), Old High German swuoznessi, suoznessi (“sweetness”).

Across languages

Translations

93 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Afrikaans: soetheid — condition of being sweet or sugary
  • Albanian: ëmbëlsi — condition of being sweet or sugary
  • Arabic: حَلَاوَةٌ (ḥalāwatun) — condition of being sweet or sugary
  • Armenian: քաղցրություն (kʻaġcʻrutʻyun) — condition of being sweet or sugary
  • Aromanian: dultseatsã — condition of being sweet or sugary
  • Asturian: dulzura — condition of being sweet or sugary
  • Azerbaijani: şirinlik — condition of being sweet or sugary
  • Bulgarian: сла́дост (sládost) — condition of being sweet or sugary
  • Catalan: dolçor — condition of being sweet or sugary
  • Chinese Mandarin: 甜味 (tiánwèi) — condition of being sweet or sugary
  • Crimean Tatar: tatlılıq — condition of being sweet or sugary
  • Czech: sladkost — condition of being sweet or sugary
  • Danish: sødme — condition of being sweet or sugary
  • Dutch: zoetheid — condition of being sweet or sugary
  • Esperanto: dolĉeco — condition of being sweet or sugary
  • Finnish: makeus — condition of being sweet or sugary
  • Franco-Provençal: doçor — condition of being sweet or sugary
  • French: douceur — condition of being sweet or sugary
  • French: sucrosité — condition of being sweet or sugary
  • French: goût sucré — condition of being sweet or sugary
  • Galician: dozura — condition of being sweet or sugary
  • Georgian: სიტკბო (siṭḳbo) — condition of being sweet or sugary
  • Georgian: სიტკბოება (siṭḳboeba) — condition of being sweet or sugary
  • German: Süße — condition of being sweet or sugary
  • German: Süßigkeit — condition of being sweet or sugary
  • Greek: γλύκα (glýka) — condition of being sweet or sugary
  • Greek: γλυκύτητα (glykýtita) — condition of being sweet or sugary
  • Ancient Greek: γλυκύτης (glukútēs) — condition of being sweet or sugary
  • Hebrew: מתיקות (metikút) — condition of being sweet or sugary
  • Hungarian: édesség — condition of being sweet or sugary
  • Icelandic: sætleik — condition of being sweet or sugary
  • Italian: dolcezza — condition of being sweet or sugary
  • Japanese: 甘さ (amasa) — condition of being sweet or sugary
  • Kazakh: тәттілік (tättılık) — condition of being sweet or sugary
  • Korean: 단맛 (danmat) — condition of being sweet or sugary
  • Korean: 감미 (gammi) — condition of being sweet or sugary
  • Kyrgyz: таттуулук (tattuuluk) — condition of being sweet or sugary
  • Latin: dulcēdō — condition of being sweet or sugary
  • Latin: dulcitās — condition of being sweet or sugary
  • Latin: dulcitūdō — condition of being sweet or sugary
  • Latin: dulcor — condition of being sweet or sugary
  • Latin: mellinia — condition of being sweet or sugary
  • Latin: suāvitās — condition of being sweet or sugary
  • Latvian: saldums — condition of being sweet or sugary
  • Malay: manis — condition of being sweet or sugary
  • Norwegian Bokmål: sødme — condition of being sweet or sugary
  • Norwegian Bokmål: søthet — condition of being sweet or sugary
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: søtleik — condition of being sweet or sugary
  • Occitan: doçor — condition of being sweet or sugary
  • Old English: swētnes — condition of being sweet or sugary
  • Polish: słodycz — condition of being sweet or sugary
  • Portuguese: doçura — condition of being sweet or sugary
  • Romanian: dulceață — condition of being sweet or sugary
  • Russian: сла́дость (sládostʹ) — condition of being sweet or sugary
  • Serbo-Croatian: slatkòća — condition of being sweet or sugary
  • Spanish: dulzura — condition of being sweet or sugary
  • Spanish: dulzor — condition of being sweet or sugary
  • Spanish: melosidad — condition of being sweet or sugary
  • Spanish: dulcedumbre — condition of being sweet or sugary
  • Swedish: sötma — condition of being sweet or sugary
  • Tatar: татлылык (tatlılıq) — condition of being sweet or sugary
  • Thai: ความหวาน (kwaam-wǎan) — condition of being sweet or sugary
  • Turkish: tatlılık — condition of being sweet or sugary
  • Ukrainian: соло́дкість (solódkistʹ) — condition of being sweet or sugary
  • Uzbek: totlilik — condition of being sweet or sugary
  • Welsh: melyster — condition of being sweet or sugary
  • Yiddish: זיסקײַט (ziskayt) — condition of being sweet or sugary
  • Afrikaans: soetheid — pleasant disposition — see also kindness
  • Albanian: ëmbëlsi — pleasant disposition — see also kindness
  • Azerbaijani: şirinlik — pleasant disposition — see also kindness
  • Bulgarian: ласкавост (laskavost) — pleasant disposition — see also kindness
  • Catalan: dolçor — pleasant disposition — see also kindness
  • Chinese Mandarin: 甜美 (tiánměi) — pleasant disposition — see also kindness
  • Danish: sødme — pleasant disposition — see also kindness
  • Dutch: zoetheid — pleasant disposition — see also kindness
  • Esperanto: amindeco — pleasant disposition — see also kindness
  • Finnish: herttaisuus — pleasant disposition — see also kindness
  • Galician: dozura — pleasant disposition — see also kindness
  • German: Süße — pleasant disposition — see also kindness
  • German: Süßigkeit — pleasant disposition — see also kindness
  • Hungarian: kedvesség — pleasant disposition — see also kindness
  • Icelandic: sætleik — pleasant disposition — see also kindness
  • Italian: dolcezza — pleasant disposition — see also kindness
  • Latin: suavitudo — pleasant disposition — see also kindness
  • Latvian: saldums — pleasant disposition — see also kindness
  • Polish: słodycz — pleasant disposition — see also kindness
  • Portuguese: doçura — pleasant disposition — see also kindness
  • Romanian: dulceață — pleasant disposition — see also kindness
  • Russian: доброду́шие (dobrodúšije) — pleasant disposition — see also kindness
  • Russian: доброта́ (dobrotá) — pleasant disposition — see also kindness
  • Serbo-Croatian: slatkost — pleasant disposition — see also kindness
  • Spanish: agradabilidad — pleasant disposition — see also kindness
  • Turkish: tatlılık — pleasant disposition — see also kindness
Real reading context

sweetness in complete knowledge articles