adj · adv · name · noun · 33 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.
/swɪft/
US:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
homophone: Swift
rhymes with -ɪft
US:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
CMU ARPABET:S W IH1 F T
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
adj
Meaning 1
Fast; quick; rapid.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Examples
swift action
swift response
swift recovery
The river’s swift current carried the boat downstream.
She gave a swift reply to his question.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
adj
Meaning 2
Capable of moving at high speeds.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
3
adj
Meaning 3
Quick-thinking; bright.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: informal
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
4
adv
Meaning 4
Swiftly.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: obsolete, poetic
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
5
name
Meaning 5
A surname transferred from the nickname, originally a nickname for a swift or quick person.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
6
name
Meaning 6
A general-purpose multi-paradigm compiled programming language introduced by Apple Inc. in 2014.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: Jonathan Swift, Dean Swift
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: satirist, ironist, ridiculer
33
noun
Meaning 33
United States meat-packer who began the use of refrigerated railroad cars (1839-1903)
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: Gustavus Franklin Swift
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: meat packer, packer
History
Etymology
From Middle English swift, from Old English swift (“swift; quick”), from Proto-Germanic *swiftaz (“swift; quick”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)weyp- (“to twist; wind around”). Cognate with Icelandic svipta (“to pull quickly”), Old English swīfan (“to revolve, sweep, wend, intervene”). More at swivel.
Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *ksweybh-der. Proto-Indo-European *kswéybh-e-ti Proto-Germanic *swībaną Old English swīfan Old English swift Middle English swift English swiftder. English Swift Derived from swift, from Middle English swift, from Old English swift, from swīfan, from Proto-Germanic *swībaną, from Proto-Indo-European *kswéybh-e-ti, from *ksweybh-.
Across languages
Translations
207 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Afrikaans:
vinnig
— fast; quick; rapid
Azerbaijani:
iti
— fast; quick; rapid
Azerbaijani:
tünd
— fast; quick; rapid
Azerbaijani:
tez
— fast; quick; rapid
Azerbaijani:
şıdırğı
— fast; quick; rapid
Bashkir:
тиҙ
(tiź)
— fast; quick; rapid
Bashkir:
шәп
(şəp)
— fast; quick; rapid
Catalan:
ràpid
— fast; quick; rapid
Cebuano:
paspas
— fast; quick; rapid
Chinese Cantonese:
快
(faai3)
— fast; quick; rapid
Chinese Mandarin:
飞快的
— fast; quick; rapid
Chinese Mandarin:
敏捷的
— fast; quick; rapid
Czech:
hbitý
— fast; quick; rapid
Czech:
rychlý
— fast; quick; rapid
Czech:
svižný
— fast; quick; rapid
Danish:
hurtig
— fast; quick; rapid
Esperanto:
rapida
— fast; quick; rapid
Finnish:
nopea
— fast; quick; rapid
Finnish:
sukkela
— fast; quick; rapid
Finnish:
vikkelä
— fast; quick; rapid
Finnish:
vinha
— fast; quick; rapid
French:
rapide
— fast; quick; rapid
French:
vif
— fast; quick; rapid
French:
vive
— fast; quick; rapid
Galician:
rápido
— fast; quick; rapid
Galician:
roudo
— fast; quick; rapid
Galician:
lixeiro
— fast; quick; rapid
Galician:
andarengo
— fast; quick; rapid
Galician:
esguízaro
— fast; quick; rapid
German:
flink
— fast; quick; rapid
German:
rasch
— fast; quick; rapid
Greek:
γρήγορος
(grígoros)
— fast; quick; rapid
Greek:
ταχύς
(tachýs)
— fast; quick; rapid
Greek:
γοργός
(gorgós)
— fast; quick; rapid
Ancient Greek:
ταχύς
(takhús)
— fast; quick; rapid