Standard Lemma guide

swig

noun · verb · 11 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • UK, US: /swɪɡ/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -ɪɡ
  • CMU ARPABET: S W IH1 G Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

Drink, liquor.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: obsolete

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

A long draught from a drink.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: broadly

Examples

  • take a swig of whisky

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: draught, sip, swill

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

A person who drinks deeply.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: obsolete

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

A tackle with ropes which are not parallel.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: nautical, transport

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

Warm beer flavoured with spices, lemon, etc.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

verb

Meaning 6

To drink (usually by gulping or in a greedy or unrefined manner); to quaff.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • That sailor can swig whisky with the best of 'em.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: chug, gulp, guzzle, quaff

Antonyms: none provided

7

verb

Meaning 7

To suck.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: obsolete

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

verb

Meaning 8

To take up the last bit of slack in rigging by taking a single turn around a cleat, then hauling on the line above and below the cleat while keeping tension on the line.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: nautical, transport

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: sweating

Antonyms: none provided

9

noun

Meaning 9

a large and hurried swallow

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • he finished it at a single gulp

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: gulp, draft, draught

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: swallow, drink, deglutition

10

verb

Meaning 10

to swallow hurriedly or greedily or in one draught

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • The men gulped down their beers

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: gulp, quaff

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: drink, imbibe

11

verb

Meaning 11

strike heavily, especially with the fist or a bat

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • He slugged me so hard that I passed out

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: slug, slog

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: hit

History

Etymology

Unknown, mid 16th c. Perhaps connected with Old English swelgan (“to swallow”).

Across languages

Translations

45 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Bulgarian: голяма глътка (goljama glǎtka) — a big gulp of alcohol
  • Czech: hlt — a big gulp of alcohol
  • Czech: lok — a big gulp of alcohol
  • Finnish: ryyppy — a big gulp of alcohol
  • Finnish: kulaus — a big gulp of alcohol
  • Finnish: huikka — a big gulp of alcohol
  • French: lampée — a big gulp of alcohol
  • German: Schluck — a big gulp of alcohol
  • German: Zug — a big gulp of alcohol
  • Maltese: belgħa — a big gulp of alcohol
  • Portuguese: golada — a big gulp of alcohol
  • Russian: глото́к (glotók) — a big gulp of alcohol
  • Spanish: lingotazo — a big gulp of alcohol
  • Spanish: mecatazo — a big gulp of alcohol
  • Spanish: tanganazo — a big gulp of alcohol
  • Spanish: farolazo — a big gulp of alcohol
  • Spanish: pelotazo — a big gulp of alcohol
  • Spanish: latigazo — a big gulp of alcohol
  • Spanish: trancazo — a big gulp of alcohol
  • Spanish: chisguete — a big gulp of alcohol
  • Swedish: stor klunk — a big gulp of alcohol
  • Swedish: slurk — a big gulp of alcohol
  • Bulgarian: пия на големи глътки (pija na golemi glǎtki) — to drink (usually by gulping)
  • Czech: hltat — to drink (usually by gulping)
  • Czech: chlastat — to drink (usually by gulping)
  • Dutch: zuipen — to drink (usually by gulping)
  • Finnish: ryypätä — to drink (usually by gulping)
  • Finnish: kulauttaa — to drink (usually by gulping)
  • French: lamper — to drink (usually by gulping)
  • Old English: oferdrincan — to drink (usually by gulping)
  • Old Saxon: ovardrinkan — to drink (usually by gulping)
  • Polish: żłopać — to drink (usually by gulping)
  • Portuguese: dar uma golada — to drink (usually by gulping)
  • Russian: загла́тывать (zaglátyvatʹ) — to drink (usually by gulping)
  • Russian: глота́ть (glotátʹ) — to drink (usually by gulping)
  • Russian: пить за́лпом (pitʹ zálpom) — to drink (usually by gulping)
  • Russian: глотну́ть (glotnútʹ) — to drink (usually by gulping)
  • Russian: пивну́ть (pivnútʹ) — to drink (usually by gulping)
  • Russian: хлебну́ть (xlebnútʹ) — to drink (usually by gulping)
  • Russian: осуши́ть за́лпом (osušítʹ zálpom) — to drink (usually by gulping)
  • Serbo-Croatian: ло̀кати — to drink (usually by gulping)
  • Serbo-Croatian: цу̏гати — to drink (usually by gulping)
  • Serbo-Croatian: lòkati — to drink (usually by gulping)
  • Serbo-Croatian: cȕgati — to drink (usually by gulping)
  • Yiddish: זויפֿן (zoyfn) — to drink (usually by gulping)