Standard Lemma guide

swimming

noun · verb · 6 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /ˈswɪmɪŋ/
  • US: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • /ˈswɪmiŋ/ Upper Midwestern US, Western US, Canada, pre-/ŋ/-tensing
  • rhymes with -ɪmɪŋ
  • CMU ARPABET: S W IH1 M IH0 NG Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

The act or art of sustaining and propelling the body in water.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

Examples

  • Triathlon competitors take part in open water swimming.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

The state of being dizzy or in vertigo.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

verb

Meaning 3

present participle and gerund of swim

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: form-of, gerund, participle, present

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

adjective satellite

Meaning 4

applied to a fish depicted horizontally

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: naiant

Antonyms: none provided

5

adjective satellite

Meaning 5

filled or brimming with tears

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • swimming eyes
  • sorrow made the eyes of many grow liquid

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: liquid

Antonyms: none provided

6

noun

Meaning 6

the act of swimming:

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • it was the swimming they enjoyed most
  • they took a short swim in the pool

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: swim

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: water sport, aquatics

Narrower terms: bathe, skinny-dip, dip, plunge, dive, diving, floating, natation, skin diving, skin-dive

History

Etymology

From Middle English swymmynge. Equivalent to swim (“to move through water”, verb) + -ing (suffix forming gerunds).

Etymology tree English swim Proto-Germanic *-ungō Old English -ung Middle English -ynge English -ing English swimming From swim (“to be dizzy”, verb) + -ing (suffix forming gerunds).

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Across languages

Translations

94 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Ahtna: nbae — human activity of moving oneself through water
  • Albanian: not — human activity of moving oneself through water
  • Arabic: سِبَاحَة (sibāḥa) — human activity of moving oneself through water
  • Armenian: լող (loġ) — human activity of moving oneself through water
  • Aromanian: nutare — human activity of moving oneself through water
  • Assamese: সাঁতোৰ (xãtür) — human activity of moving oneself through water
  • Assamese: সাঁতোৰা (xãtüra) — human activity of moving oneself through water
  • Azerbaijani: üzgüçülük — human activity of moving oneself through water
  • Belarusian: пла́ванне (plávannje) — human activity of moving oneself through water
  • Belarusian: пла́ваньне (plávanʹnje) — human activity of moving oneself through water
  • Bengali: সাঁতার (śãtar) — human activity of moving oneself through water
  • Bulgarian: плу́ване (plúvane) — human activity of moving oneself through water
  • Burmese: ရေကူးခြင်း (reku:hkrang:) — human activity of moving oneself through water
  • Catalan: natació — human activity of moving oneself through water
  • Chinese Cantonese: 游泳 — human activity of moving oneself through water
  • Chinese: 游泳 (zh-min-nan) — human activity of moving oneself through water
  • Chinese Mandarin: 游泳 (yóuyǒng) — human activity of moving oneself through water
  • Chinese Mandarin: 游 (yóu) — human activity of moving oneself through water
  • Chinese Mandarin: 泳 (yǒng) — human activity of moving oneself through water
  • Czech: plavání — human activity of moving oneself through water
  • Danish: svømning — human activity of moving oneself through water
  • Dutch: zwemmen — human activity of moving oneself through water
  • Esperanto: naĝado — human activity of moving oneself through water
  • Estonian: ujumine — human activity of moving oneself through water
  • Finnish: uinti — human activity of moving oneself through water
  • Finnish: uiminen — human activity of moving oneself through water
  • French: natation — human activity of moving oneself through water
  • French: nage — human activity of moving oneself through water
  • Georgian: ცურვა (curva) — human activity of moving oneself through water
  • German: Schwimmen — human activity of moving oneself through water
  • Greek: κολύμβηση (kolýmvisi) — human activity of moving oneself through water
  • Ancient Greek: κολυμβάς (kolumbás) — human activity of moving oneself through water
  • Hebrew: שְׂחִיָּה (s'khiyá) — human activity of moving oneself through water
  • Hindi: तैराकी (tairākī) — human activity of moving oneself through water
  • Hungarian: úszás — human activity of moving oneself through water
  • Icelandic: sund — human activity of moving oneself through water
  • Indonesian: berenang — human activity of moving oneself through water
  • Irish: snámh — human activity of moving oneself through water
  • Italian: nuoto — human activity of moving oneself through water
  • Japanese: 水泳 (suiei) — human activity of moving oneself through water
  • Kazakh: жүзу (jüzu) — human activity of moving oneself through water
  • Khmer: ការហែលទឹក (kaa hael tɨk) — human activity of moving oneself through water
  • Korean: 수영 (suyeong) — human activity of moving oneself through water
  • Central Kurdish: مەلەوانی (melewanî) — human activity of moving oneself through water
  • Kyrgyz: сүзүү (süzüü) — human activity of moving oneself through water
  • Latvian: peldēšana — human activity of moving oneself through water
  • Lithuanian: plaukimas — human activity of moving oneself through water
  • Macedonian: пливање (plivanje) — human activity of moving oneself through water
  • Malay: berenang — human activity of moving oneself through water
  • Malayalam: നീന്തൽ (nīntal) — human activity of moving oneself through water
  • Ngarrindjeri: wrukun — human activity of moving oneself through water
  • Norman: nagegie — human activity of moving oneself through water
  • Norwegian Bokmål: svømming — human activity of moving oneself through water
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: symjing — human activity of moving oneself through water
  • Odia: ପହଁରା (pahãrā) — human activity of moving oneself through water
  • Old English: sund — human activity of moving oneself through water
  • Iranian Persian: شِنا (šenâ) — human activity of moving oneself through water
  • Iranian Persian: شِناوَری (šenâvari) — human activity of moving oneself through water
  • Polish: pływactwo — human activity of moving oneself through water
  • Polish: pływanie — human activity of moving oneself through water
  • Portuguese: natação — human activity of moving oneself through water
  • Quechua: wamp'uy — human activity of moving oneself through water
  • Romanian: înot — human activity of moving oneself through water
  • Russian: пла́вание (plávanije) — human activity of moving oneself through water
  • Serbo-Croatian: пли̏ва̄ње — human activity of moving oneself through water
  • Serbo-Croatian: plȉvānje — human activity of moving oneself through water
  • Slovak: plávanie — human activity of moving oneself through water
  • Slovene: plavanje — human activity of moving oneself through water
  • Spanish: natación — human activity of moving oneself through water
  • Spanish: nadadura — human activity of moving oneself through water
  • Spanish: nado — human activity of moving oneself through water
  • Swedish: simning — human activity of moving oneself through water
  • Tajik: шино (šino) — human activity of moving oneself through water
  • Tajik: шиноварӣ (šinovari) — human activity of moving oneself through water
  • Thai: การว่ายน้ํา (gaan-wâai-náam) — human activity of moving oneself through water
  • Turkish: yüzme — human activity of moving oneself through water
  • Ottoman Turkish: یوزمه (yüzme) — human activity of moving oneself through water
  • Ukrainian: пла́вання (plávannja) — human activity of moving oneself through water
  • Urdu: تَیراکی (tairākī) — human activity of moving oneself through water
  • Uyghur: سۇ ئۈزۈش (su üzüsh) — human activity of moving oneself through water
  • Uzbek: suzish — human activity of moving oneself through water
  • Vietnamese: bơi lội — human activity of moving oneself through water
  • Walloon: naiviaedje — human activity of moving oneself through water
  • Walloon: bagnaedje — human activity of moving oneself through water
  • Walloon: nedjaedje — human activity of moving oneself through water
  • Welsh: nofio — human activity of moving oneself through water
  • Wiradjuri: bambinya — human activity of moving oneself through water
  • Yiddish: שוווּם (shvum) — human activity of moving oneself through water
  • Bulgarian: световъртеж (svetovǎrtež) — a giddy sensation
  • Dutch: duizeling — a giddy sensation
  • Greek: ζάλη (záli) — a giddy sensation
  • Greek: ίλιγγος (ílingos) — a giddy sensation
  • Māori: pōnitiniti — a giddy sensation
  • Old English: swima — a giddy sensation
Real reading context

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