Standard Lemma guide

swindle

name · noun · verb · 9 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /ˈswɪndəl/
  • [ˈswɪndəl] ~ [ˈswɪndl̩]
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -ɪndəl
  • CMU ARPABET: S W IH1 N D AH0 L Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

name

Meaning 1

A surname.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

An instance of swindling.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

Anything that is deceptively not what it appears to be.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

An instance wherein a player in a losing position plays a clever move that provokes an error from the opponent, thus achieving a win or a draw.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: board-games, chess, games

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

verb

Meaning 5

To defraud.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: transitive

Examples

  • The two men swindled the company out of $160,000.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: chisel, diddle

Antonyms: none provided

6

verb

Meaning 6

To obtain (money or property) by fraudulent or deceitful methods.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: ambitransitive

Examples

  • She swindled more than £200 out of me.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

verb

Meaning 7

For a player in a losing position to play a clever move that provokes an error from the opponent, thus achieving a win or a draw.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: board-games, chess, games

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

noun

Meaning 8

the act of swindling by some fraudulent scheme

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • that book is a fraud

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: cheat, rig

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: fraud

Narrower terms: scam, cozenage, bunco, bunco game, bunko, bunko game, con, confidence trick, confidence game, con game, gyp, hustle, sting, flimflam, pyramiding, holdout, swiz, shell game, thimblerig

9

verb

Meaning 9

deprive of by deceit

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • He swindled me out of my inheritance
  • She defrauded the customers who trusted her
  • the cashier gypped me when he gave me too little change

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: victimize, rook, goldbrick, nobble, diddle, bunco, defraud, scam, mulct, gyp, gip, hornswoggle, short-change, con

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: cheat, rip off, chisel

Narrower terms: short-change, short

History

Etymology

* As an English surname, variant of Swindell. * As a German surname, Americanized from Schwindell, a diminutive of the lost Middle High German adjective swinde (“impetuous, wild”).

Back-formation from swindler, from German Schwindler, from German schwindeln, from Middle High German swindeln, swindelen, from Old High German swintilōn, frequentative of the verb swintan, from Proto-West Germanic *swindan (“to diminish”). See also Modern German schwindeln, Danish svindel and svindle, Dutch zwindelen and zwendelen, Yiddish שווינדל (shvindl), Low German swinneln, Middle English swinden (“to languish, waste away”).

Across languages

Translations

148 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Azerbaijani: dələduzluq — an instance of swindling
  • Azerbaijani: fırıldaqçılıq — an instance of swindling
  • Bulgarian: измама (izmama) — an instance of swindling
  • Catalan: estafa — an instance of swindling
  • Chinese Mandarin: 欺詐 /欺诈 (qīzhà) — an instance of swindling
  • Czech: švindl — an instance of swindling
  • Dutch: zwendel — an instance of swindling
  • Esperanto: trompo — an instance of swindling
  • Finnish: huijaus — an instance of swindling
  • French: escroquerie — an instance of swindling
  • French: entourloupe — an instance of swindling
  • German: Schwindel — an instance of swindling
  • Greek: απάτη (apáti) — an instance of swindling
  • Hungarian: csalás — an instance of swindling
  • Hungarian: becsapás — an instance of swindling
  • Hungarian: szélhámosság — an instance of swindling
  • Hungarian: átverés — an instance of swindling
  • Hungarian: svindli — an instance of swindling
  • Icelandic: svindl — an instance of swindling
  • Icelandic: svik — an instance of swindling
  • Italian: frode — an instance of swindling
  • Italian: raggiro — an instance of swindling
  • Italian: imbroglio — an instance of swindling
  • Japanese: 詐欺 (sagi) — an instance of swindling
  • Kabuverdianu: kanbalaxu — an instance of swindling
  • Malay: penipuan — an instance of swindling
  • Māori: hara taware — an instance of swindling
  • Norman: chiffonnage — an instance of swindling
  • Plautdietsch: Schwindel — an instance of swindling
  • Polish: szwindel — an instance of swindling
  • Portuguese: fraude — an instance of swindling
  • Russian: обма́н (obmán) — an instance of swindling
  • Russian: жу́льничество (žúlʹničestvo) — an instance of swindling
  • Russian: моше́нничество (mošénničestvo) — an instance of swindling
  • Spanish: timo — an instance of swindling
  • Spanish: estafa — an instance of swindling
  • Spanish: pufo — an instance of swindling
  • Spanish: engañabobos — an instance of swindling
  • Spanish: engañifa — an instance of swindling
  • Spanish: socaliña — an instance of swindling
  • Spanish: trafa — an instance of swindling
  • Swedish: svindel — an instance of swindling
  • Swedish: bedrägeri — an instance of swindling
  • Yiddish: שווינדל (shvindl) — an instance of swindling
  • Afrikaans: afsettery — to defraud someone
  • Arabic: غَشَّ (ḡašša) — to defraud someone
  • Arabic: جَدَعَ (jadaʕa) — to defraud someone
  • Bulgarian: измамвам (izmamvam) — to defraud someone
  • Catalan: estafar — to defraud someone
  • Catalan: enganyar — to defraud someone
  • Catalan: ensarronar — to defraud someone
  • Catalan: engalipar — to defraud someone
  • Chinese Mandarin: 詐取 /诈取 (zhàqǔ) — to defraud someone
  • Chinese Mandarin: 騙取 /骗取 (piànqǔ) — to defraud someone
  • Chinese Mandarin: 騙局 /骗局 (piànjú) — to defraud someone
  • Dutch: oplichten — to defraud someone
  • Dutch: zwendelen — to defraud someone
  • Esperanto: trompi — to defraud someone
  • Finnish: huijata — to defraud someone
  • French: escroquer — to defraud someone
  • French: entourlouper — to defraud someone
  • Galician: enfoumar — to defraud someone
  • German: betrügen — to defraud someone
  • German: beschwindeln — to defraud someone
  • German: erschwindeln — to defraud someone
  • Gothic: 𐌱𐌹𐍆𐌰𐌹𐌷𐍉𐌽 (bifaihōn) — to defraud someone
  • Ancient Greek: φενακίζω (phenakízō) — to defraud someone
  • Hebrew: הוֹנָה (honá) — to defraud someone
  • Hungarian: becsap — to defraud someone
  • Hungarian: átver — to defraud someone
  • Hungarian: rászed — to defraud someone
  • Icelandic: svindla á — to defraud someone
  • Ido: eskrokar — to defraud someone
  • Indonesian: menipu — to defraud someone
  • Indonesian: mengecoh — to defraud someone
  • Italian: truffare — to defraud someone
  • Italian: bidonare — to defraud someone
  • Italian: defraudare — to defraud someone
  • Italian: turlupinare — to defraud someone
  • Italian: circuire — to defraud someone
  • Italian: fregare — to defraud someone
  • Japanese: 騙す (damasu) — to defraud someone
  • Japanese: 欺く (azamuku) — to defraud someone
  • Javanese: nyolong — to defraud someone
  • Latin: fraudō — to defraud someone
  • Malay: tipu — to defraud someone
  • Māori: whakateke — to defraud someone
  • Nepali: छक्याउनु (chakyāunu) — to defraud someone
  • Norman: rouôler — to defraud someone
  • Norman: frauduler — to defraud someone
  • Polish: szwindlować — to defraud someone
  • Portuguese: fraudar — to defraud someone
  • Quechua: ch'achuy — to defraud someone
  • Romanian: înșela — to defraud someone
  • Russian: обма́нывать (obmányvatʹ) — to defraud someone
  • Russian: обману́ть (obmanútʹ) — to defraud someone
  • Russian: моше́нничать (mošénničatʹ) — to defraud someone
  • Russian: жу́льничать (žúlʹničatʹ) — to defraud someone
  • Russian: надува́ть (naduvátʹ) — to defraud someone
  • Russian: наду́ть (nadútʹ) — to defraud someone
  • Spanish: estafar — to defraud someone
  • Spanish: timar — to defraud someone
  • Spanish: tangar — to defraud someone
  • Spanish: petardear — to defraud someone
  • Spanish: dársela con queso — to defraud someone
  • Swedish: svindla — to defraud someone
  • Swedish: bedra — to defraud someone
  • Thai: โกง (gohng) — to defraud someone
  • Thai: คดโกง (kót gohng) — to defraud someone
  • Turkish: dolandırmak — to defraud someone
  • Ottoman Turkish: صاغمق (sağmak) — to defraud someone
  • Vietnamese: lừa đảo — to defraud someone
  • Yiddish: באַשווינדלען (bashvindlen) — to defraud someone
  • Yiddish: אָפּנאַרן (opnarn) — to defraud someone
  • Arabic: غَشَّ (ḡašša) — to obtain money or property by fraudulent or deceitful methods
  • Arabic: جَدَعَ (jadaʕa) — to obtain money or property by fraudulent or deceitful methods
  • Catalan: estafar — to obtain money or property by fraudulent or deceitful methods
  • Chinese Cantonese: 欺騙 /欺骗 (hei4 pin3) — to obtain money or property by fraudulent or deceitful methods
  • Chinese Mandarin: 欺騙 /欺骗 (qīpiàn) — to obtain money or property by fraudulent or deceitful methods
  • Dutch: frauderen — to obtain money or property by fraudulent or deceitful methods
  • Finnish: huijata — to obtain money or property by fraudulent or deceitful methods
  • French: entourlouper — to obtain money or property by fraudulent or deceitful methods
  • French: escroquer — to obtain money or property by fraudulent or deceitful methods
  • German: schwindeln — to obtain money or property by fraudulent or deceitful methods
  • Hungarian: kicsal — to obtain money or property by fraudulent or deceitful methods
  • Icelandic: svindla — to obtain money or property by fraudulent or deceitful methods
  • Indonesian: menipu — to obtain money or property by fraudulent or deceitful methods
  • Italian: raggirare — to obtain money or property by fraudulent or deceitful methods
  • Italian: truffare — to obtain money or property by fraudulent or deceitful methods
  • Japanese: 騙る (kataru) — to obtain money or property by fraudulent or deceitful methods
  • Japanese: 騙取する (henshu suru) — to obtain money or property by fraudulent or deceitful methods
  • Malay: tipu — to obtain money or property by fraudulent or deceitful methods
  • Māori: muremure — to obtain money or property by fraudulent or deceitful methods
  • Portuguese: trapacear — to obtain money or property by fraudulent or deceitful methods
  • Russian: обма́нывать (obmányvatʹ) — to obtain money or property by fraudulent or deceitful methods
  • Russian: обману́ть (obmanútʹ) — to obtain money or property by fraudulent or deceitful methods
  • Spanish: estafar — to obtain money or property by fraudulent or deceitful methods
  • Spanish: petardear — to obtain money or property by fraudulent or deceitful methods
  • Spanish: trampear — to obtain money or property by fraudulent or deceitful methods
  • Spanish: timar — to obtain money or property by fraudulent or deceitful methods
  • Swedish: svindla — to obtain money or property by fraudulent or deceitful methods
  • Thai: โกง (gohng) — to obtain money or property by fraudulent or deceitful methods
  • Thai: คดโกง (kót gohng) — to obtain money or property by fraudulent or deceitful methods
  • Turkish: söğüşlemek — to obtain money or property by fraudulent or deceitful methods
  • Turkish: dolandırmak — to obtain money or property by fraudulent or deceitful methods
  • Turkish: yolmak — to obtain money or property by fraudulent or deceitful methods
  • Vietnamese: lừa đảo — to obtain money or property by fraudulent or deceitful methods
  • Vietnamese: lừa tiền — to obtain money or property by fraudulent or deceitful methods
Real reading context

swindle in complete knowledge articles