Standard Lemma guide

sybaritic

adj · 4 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Received-Pronunciation: /ˌsɪbəˈɹɪtɪk/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • General-American: /ˌsɪbəˈɹɪtɪk/
  • General-American: [-ɾɪk]
  • rhymes with -ɪtɪk

1

adj

Meaning 1

Of or having the qualities of a sybarite (“a person devoted to luxury and pleasure”); dedicated to excessive comfort and enjoyment; decadent, hedonistic, self-indulgent.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: epicurean, lotus-eating, sybarite, sybaritical, Babylonian, decadent, epicureal, epicureous, epicurish, hedonic, hedonistic, intemperate, luxurious, naughty, self-indulgent, sensualistic, sinful, sybaritic, voluptuarian, voluptuary

Antonyms: none provided

2

adj

Meaning 2

Of or relating to Sybaris or its inhabitants.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

adj

Meaning 3

Alternative letter-case form of sybaritic (“of or having the qualities of a sybarite (“a person devoted to luxury and pleasure”); dedicated to excessive comfort and enjoyment; decadent, hedonistic, self-indulgent”).

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: alt-of

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

adjective satellite

Meaning 4

displaying luxury and furnishing gratification to the senses

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • an epicurean banquet
  • enjoyed a luxurious suite with a crystal chandelier and thick oriental rugs
  • Lucullus spent the remainder of his days in voluptuous magnificence
  • a chinchilla robe of sybaritic lavishness

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: epicurean, luxurious, luxuriant, voluptuary, voluptuous

Antonyms: none provided

History

Etymology

Learned borrowing from Latin Sybarīticus (“of or pertaining to Sybaris or its inhabitants”) + English -ic (suffix meaning ‘of or pertaining to’, forming adjectives from nouns). Sybarīticus is derived from Ancient Greek Συβαρῑτικός (Subarītikós), from Σῠβᾰρῑ́της (Sŭbărī́tēs, “(noun) inhabitant of Sybaris; (adjective) decadent; self-indulgent”) (from Σῠ́βᾰρῐς (Sŭ́bărĭs, “Sybaris”) + -ῑ́της (-ī́tēs, suffix forming demonyms)) + -κός (-kós, suffix meaning ‘of or pertaining to’, forming adjectives). The English word is analysable as Sybarite (“inhabitant of Sybaris”) + -ic. Sybaris, a city of Magna Graecia (the coastal parts of Sicily and southern Italy once colonized by Greek settlers), was known for its wealth and the excesses and hedonism of its inhabitants.

Across languages

Translations

10 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Catalan: sibarític — of or having the qualities of a sybarite — see also decadent, hedonistic, self-indulgent
  • French: sybaritique — of or having the qualities of a sybarite — see also decadent, hedonistic, self-indulgent
  • German: sybaritisch — of or having the qualities of a sybarite — see also decadent, hedonistic, self-indulgent
  • Greek: αβροδίαιτος (avrodíaitos) — of or having the qualities of a sybarite — see also decadent, hedonistic, self-indulgent
  • Ancient Greek: ἁβροδίαιτος (habrodíaitos) — of or having the qualities of a sybarite — see also decadent, hedonistic, self-indulgent
  • Italian: sibaritico — of or having the qualities of a sybarite — see also decadent, hedonistic, self-indulgent
  • Spanish: sibarítico — of or having the qualities of a sybarite — see also decadent, hedonistic, self-indulgent
  • Swedish: sybaritisk — of or having the qualities of a sybarite — see also decadent, hedonistic, self-indulgent
  • Welsh: sybaritig — of or having the qualities of a sybarite — see also decadent, hedonistic, self-indulgent
  • Welsh: sybaritaidd — of or having the qualities of a sybarite — see also decadent, hedonistic, self-indulgent