Standard Lemma guide

syllable

noun · verb · 5 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • Australian, Canada, General-American, Received-Pronunciation: /ˈsɪl.ə.bəl/
  • Australian, Canada, General-American, Received-Pronunciation: [ˈsɪl.ə.bɫ̩]
  • Gloucestershire Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • Colorado Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • CMU ARPABET: S IH1 L AH0 B AH0 L Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

A unit of human speech which often forms words corresponding to one opening of the mouth; a vowel and its surrounding consonants.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: human-sciences, linguistics, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

The written representation of a given pronounced syllable.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

A small part of a sentence or discourse; anything concise or short; a particle.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

verb

Meaning 4

To utter in syllables.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: poetic, transitive

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

a unit of spoken language larger than a phoneme

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • the word `pocket' has two syllables

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: language unit, linguistic unit

Narrower terms: ultima, penult, penultima, penultimate, antepenult, antepenultima, antepenultimate, reduplication, solfa syllable

History

Etymology

From Middle English syllable, sillable, syllabylle, sylabul, from Anglo-Norman sillable, from Old French sillebe, from Latin syllaba, from Ancient Greek συλλαβή (sullabḗ), from συλλαμβάνω (sullambánō, “to gather together”), from συν- (sun-, “together”) + λαμβάνω (lambánō, “to take”).

Across languages

Translations

121 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Afrikaans: lettergreep — unit of speech
  • Albanian: rrokje — unit of speech
  • Amharic: ክፍለ ቃል (kəflä ḳal) — unit of speech
  • Arabic: مَقْطَع لَفْظِيّ (maqṭaʕ lafẓiyy) — unit of speech
  • Arabic: مَقْطَع (maqṭaʕ) — unit of speech
  • Armenian: վանկ (vank) — unit of speech
  • Azerbaijani: heca — unit of speech
  • Bashkir: ижек (ijek) — unit of speech
  • Belarusian: склад (sklad) — unit of speech
  • Bengali: অক্ষর (okkhor) — unit of speech
  • Bengali: পদাংশ (podaṅśo) — unit of speech
  • Bengali: সিল্যাব্ল (śillablo) — unit of speech
  • Breton: silabenn — unit of speech
  • Bulgarian: сри́чка (sríčka) — unit of speech
  • Burmese: ဝဏ္ဏ (wanna.) — unit of speech
  • Catalan: síl·laba — unit of speech
  • Chinese Mandarin: 音節 /音节 (yīnjié) — unit of speech
  • Crimean Tatar: eca — unit of speech
  • Czech: slabika — unit of speech
  • Danish: stavelse — unit of speech
  • Dutch: lettergreep — unit of speech
  • Dutch: syllabe — unit of speech
  • Esperanto: silabo — unit of speech
  • Estonian: silp — unit of speech
  • Faroese: stavilsi — unit of speech
  • Finnish: tavu — unit of speech
  • French: syllabe — unit of speech
  • Galician: sílaba — unit of speech
  • Georgian: მარცვალი (marcvali) — unit of speech
  • German: Silbe — unit of speech
  • Greek: συλλαβή (syllaví) — unit of speech
  • Ancient Greek: συλλαβή (sullabḗ) — unit of speech
  • Gujarati: અક્ષર (akṣar) — unit of speech
  • Hebrew: הֲבָרָה (havará) — unit of speech
  • Hindi: शब्दांश (śabdāñś) — unit of speech
  • Hindi: अक्षर (akṣar) — unit of speech
  • Hindi: हिजा (hijā) — unit of speech
  • Hungarian: szótag — unit of speech
  • Hunsrik: Silleb — unit of speech
  • Icelandic: atkvæði — unit of speech
  • Icelandic: samstafa — unit of speech
  • Indonesian: suku kata — unit of speech
  • Indonesian: silabel — unit of speech
  • Indonesian: wanda — unit of speech
  • Interlingua: syllaba — unit of speech
  • Irish: siolla — unit of speech
  • Italian: sillaba — unit of speech
  • Japanese: 音節 (onsetsu) — unit of speech
  • Kalmyk: ниилвр (niilvr) — unit of speech
  • Kankanaey: gedwan di kali — unit of speech
  • Kazakh: буын (buyn) — unit of speech
  • Khmer: ព្យាង្គ (pyiəng) — unit of speech
  • Korean: 음절 (eumjeol) — unit of speech
  • Northern Kurdish: kîte — unit of speech
  • Northern Kurdish: hece — unit of speech
  • Kyrgyz: муун (muun) — unit of speech
  • Lao: ພະຍາງ (pha nyāng) — unit of speech
  • Latin: syllaba — unit of speech
  • Latvian: zilbe — unit of speech
  • Limburgish: lèttergreep — unit of speech
  • Lithuanian: skiemuo — unit of speech
  • Luxembourgish: Silb — unit of speech
  • Macedonian: слог (slog) — unit of speech
  • Malay: suku kata — unit of speech
  • Maltese: sillaba — unit of speech
  • Māori: kūoro — unit of speech
  • Māori: haupū — unit of speech
  • Mongolian: үе (üje) — unit of speech
  • Nogai: бувын (buvın) — unit of speech
  • Norman: syllabe — unit of speech
  • Norwegian Bokmål: stavelse — unit of speech
  • Norwegian Bokmål: staving — unit of speech
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: staving — unit of speech
  • Pali: vaṇṇa — unit of speech
  • Pannonian Rusyn: склад (sklad) — unit of speech
  • Pashto: هجا (hejā) — unit of speech
  • Pashto: سيلاب (silāb) — unit of speech
  • Iranian Persian: سیلاب (silâb) — unit of speech
  • Iranian Persian: هِجا (hejâ) — unit of speech
  • Plautdietsch: Silb — unit of speech
  • Polish: sylaba — unit of speech
  • Polish: zgłoska — unit of speech
  • Portuguese: sílaba — unit of speech
  • Romanian: silabă — unit of speech
  • Romansh: silba — unit of speech
  • Russian: слог (slog) — unit of speech
  • Russian: склад (sklad) — unit of speech
  • Sanskrit: अक्षर (akṣara) — unit of speech
  • Sanskrit: वर्ण (varṇa) — unit of speech
  • Scottish Gaelic: lide — unit of speech
  • Serbo-Croatian: сло̏г — unit of speech
  • Serbo-Croatian: slȍg — unit of speech
  • Slovak: slabika — unit of speech
  • Slovene: zlog — unit of speech
  • Lower Sorbian: złožka — unit of speech
  • Spanish: sílaba — unit of speech
  • Swahili: silabi — unit of speech
  • Swedish: stavelse (1,2) — unit of speech
  • Tagalog: pantig — unit of speech
  • Tajik: ҳиҷо (hijo) — unit of speech
  • Tatar: иҗек (icek) — unit of speech
  • Thai: พยางค์ (pá-yaang) — unit of speech
  • Thai: คํา (kam) — unit of speech
  • Turkish: hece — unit of speech
  • Turkmen: bogun — unit of speech
  • Ukrainian: склад (sklad) — unit of speech
  • Urdu: ہِجا (hijā) — unit of speech
  • Urdu: اَکْشَر (akśar) — unit of speech
  • Urdu: شَبْد اَنْش (śabd anś) — unit of speech
  • Uyghur: بوغۇم (boghum) — unit of speech
  • Uzbek: boʻgʻin — unit of speech
  • Uzbek: hijo — unit of speech
  • Vietnamese: âm tiết — unit of speech
  • Volapük: silab — unit of speech
  • Welsh: sill — unit of speech
  • Welsh: sillaf — unit of speech
  • Yiddish: טראַף (traf) — unit of speech
  • Zazaki: hece (diq) — unit of speech
  • Zulu: uhlamvu class 11/10 — unit of speech
  • Bulgarian: произнасям на срички (proiznasjam na srički) — to utter in syllables
  • Greek: συλλαβίζω (syllavízo) — to utter in syllables
Real reading context

syllable in complete knowledge articles