Standard Lemma guide

sylvan

adj · name · noun · 14 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • General-American, Received-Pronunciation: sĭl'vən
  • General-American, Received-Pronunciation: /ˈsɪl.vən/
  • General-American: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • rhymes with -ɪlvən
  • CMU ARPABET: S IH1 L V AH0 N Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

adj

Meaning 1

Pertaining to the forest, or woodlands.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

adj

Meaning 2

Residing in a forest or wood.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

adj

Meaning 3

Wooded, or covered in forest.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

name

Meaning 4

A surname.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

name

Meaning 5

A place name:

A community in North Middlesex municipality, Middlesex County, Ontario, Canada.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

6

name

Meaning 6

A place name:

A ghost town in Panther Creek Township, Cass County, Illinois, United States.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

7

name

Meaning 7

A place name:

A township in Osceola County, Michigan, United States.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

8

name

Meaning 8

A place name:

A township in Washtenaw County, Michigan.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

9

name

Meaning 9

A place name:

A township in Cass County, Minnesota, United States, named after Sylvan Lake.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

10

name

Meaning 10

A place name:

A town and unincorporated community therein, in Richland County, Wisconsin, United States.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Usage: countable, uncountable

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

11

noun

Meaning 11

One who resides in the woods.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

12

noun

Meaning 12

A fabled deity of the wood; a faun, a satyr.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: human-sciences, mysticism, mythology, philosophy, sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

13

adjective satellite

Meaning 13

relating to or characteristic of wooded regions

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

Examples

  • a shady sylvan glade

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: silvan

Antonyms: none provided

14

noun

Meaning 14

a spirit that lives in or frequents the woods

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: silvan

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: spirit, disembodied spirit

History

Etymology

Borrowed from Medieval Latin sylvanus, possibly via Middle French sylvain, from Latin silvanus, cognate with Latin Silvānus (“Roman god of the woods”), from silva (“forest”), from Proto-Indo-European *sel-, *swel- (“beam, board, frame, threshold”). The ⟨y⟩ in sylvanus and its descendants is due to influence from Ancient Greek ῡ̔́λη (hū́lē, “wood, matter”), transliterated in the Latin style as hyle. Analysable as sylva (“silva”) + -an.

An altered form of French Sylvain, or borrowed from Swedish Sylvan.

Across languages

Translations

26 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Armenian: անտառային (antaṙayin) — pertaining to the forest, or woodlands
  • Bulgarian: горски (gorski) — pertaining to the forest, or woodlands
  • Czech: lesní — pertaining to the forest, or woodlands
  • French: sylvain — pertaining to the forest, or woodlands
  • French: sylvestre — pertaining to the forest, or woodlands
  • Galician: silvestre — pertaining to the forest, or woodlands
  • Irish: coillteach — pertaining to the forest, or woodlands
  • Latin: nemorālis — pertaining to the forest, or woodlands
  • Norwegian: skogkledt — pertaining to the forest, or woodlands
  • Portuguese: silvestre — pertaining to the forest, or woodlands
  • Russian: лесно́й (lesnój) — pertaining to the forest, or woodlands
  • Spanish: selvático — pertaining to the forest, or woodlands
  • Spanish: nemoroso — pertaining to the forest, or woodlands
  • Turkish: ormanlık — pertaining to the forest, or woodlands
  • Bulgarian: горски (gorski) — residing in a forest or wood
  • Czech: lesní — residing in a forest or wood
  • Bulgarian: горист (gorist) — wooded
  • Czech: zalesněný — wooded
  • French: sylvestre — wooded
  • Irish: coillteach — wooded
  • Irish: crannach — wooded
  • Irish: crannmhar — wooded
  • Spanish: silvano — wooded
  • Spanish: silvestre — wooded
  • Spanish: selvático — wooded
  • Spanish: silvático — wooded