verb · 9 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
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CMU ARPABET:S IH1 M P AH0 TH AY2 Z
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
verb
Meaning 1
To have, show or express sympathy; to be affected by feelings similar to those of another, in consequence of knowing the person to be thus affected
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: Canada, US, intransitive
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: commiserate, understand
Antonyms: none provided
2
verb
Meaning 2
To support, favour, have sympathy (with a political cause or movement, a side in a conflict / in an action).
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: Canada, US, intransitive
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
3
verb
Meaning 3
To say in an expression of sympathy.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: Canada, US, transitive
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
4
verb
Meaning 4
To have a common feeling, as of bodily pleasure or pain.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: Canada, US, intransitive
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
5
verb
Meaning 5
To share (a feeling or experience).
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: Canada, US, obsolete, transitive
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
6
verb
Meaning 6
To agree; to be in accord; to harmonize.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: Canada, US, intransitive
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: commiserate, sympathise
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: feel for, pity, compassionate, condole with, sympathize with
Narrower terms: condole
9
verb
Meaning 9
share the feelings of; understand the sentiments of
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: sympathise
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: feel, experience
History
Etymology
Borrowed from French sympathiser. By surface analysis, sympathy + -ize. Displaced native Old English efnþrōwian (literally “to suffer with or together”).
Across languages
Translations
32 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Arabic:
تَعَاطَفَ
(taʕāṭafa)
— to show sympathy
Bulgarian:
симпатизирам
(simpatiziram)
— to show sympathy
Catalan:
simpatitzar
— to show sympathy
Chinese Mandarin:
同情
(tóngqíng)
— to show sympathy
Czech:
soucítit
— to show sympathy
Finnish:
tuntea myötätuntoa
— to show sympathy
Finnish:
myötäelää
— to show sympathy
French:
compatir
— to show sympathy
French:
s'apitoyer
— to show sympathy
Galician:
simpatizar
— to show sympathy
German:
mitfühlen
— to show sympathy
Greek:
συμπάσχω
(sympáscho)
— to show sympathy
Ancient Greek:
συμπαθέω
(sumpathéō)
— to show sympathy
Hebrew:
סִמְפֵּת
(simpét)
— to show sympathy
Hungarian:
együttérez
— to show sympathy
Hungarian:
megért
— to show sympathy
Hungarian:
(mély) együttérzést tanúsít
— to show sympathy
Italian:
simpatizzare
— to show sympathy
Japanese:
同情する
(dōjō suru)
— to show sympathy
Latin:
misereō
— to show sympathy
Latin:
miserō
— to show sympathy
Latin:
monstrō compassiōnem
— to show sympathy
Malay:
bersimpati
— to show sympathy
Old English:
efnþrōwian
— to show sympathy
Portuguese:
simpatizar
— to show sympathy
Portuguese:
solidarizar-se
— to show sympathy
Russian:
сочу́вствовать
(sočúvstvovatʹ)
— to show sympathy
Russian:
симпатизи́ровать
(simpatizírovatʹ)
— to show sympathy
Serbo-Croatian:
suosjećati
— to show sympathy
Serbo-Croatian:
saosećati
— to show sympathy
Spanish:
simpatizar
— to show sympathy
Urdu:
ہَمدَردی کَرنا
(hamdardī karnā)
— to show sympathy