Standard Lemma guide

synchrocyclotron

noun · 2 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

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  • /sɪŋkɹəʊˈsaɪklətɹɒn/

1

noun

Meaning 1

A particle accelerator like a cyclotron, but which operates at variable frequency to account for the particles gaining energy, allowing for greater energies to be achieved.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • 2004: The synchrocyclotron was able to accelerate protons to sufficient energies that collisions with nuclei produce pions, the lightest particles that, we now know, are made from a single quark and an antiquark. — Frank Close, Particle Physics: A Very Short Introduction (Oxford 2004, p. 50)

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

cyclotron that achieves relativistic velocities by modulating the frequency of the accelerating electric field

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: cyclotron

History

Etymology

From synchro- + cyclotron.

Across languages

Translations

4 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Basque: sinkroziklotroi — particle accelerator
  • French: synchrocyclotron — particle accelerator
  • Polish: synchrocyklotron — particle accelerator
  • Spanish: sincrociclotrón — particle accelerator