Standard Lemma guide

synod

noun · 5 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • sĭn'əd
  • /ˈsɪn.əd/
  • Southern-England: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
  • CMU ARPABET: S IH1 N AH0 D Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.

1

noun

Meaning 1

An ecclesiastic council or meeting to consult on church matters.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: Christianity

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

An administrative division of churches, either the entire denomination, as in the Lutheran Church–Missouri Synod, or a mid-level division (middle judicatory, district) as in the Evangelical Lutheran Church in America

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: Christianity

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

An assembly or council having civil authority (formal); a legislative body.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

4

noun

Meaning 4

A conjunction of two or more of the heavenly bodies.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: astronomy, natural-sciences

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

5

noun

Meaning 5

a council convened to discuss ecclesiastical business

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: council

History

Etymology

From Ancient Greek σύνοδος (súnodos, “assembly, meeting”) – from σύν (sún, “with”) (English syn-) + ὁδός (hodós, “way, path”). Compare also with the term סַנְהֶדְרִין (“sanhedrin”) common throughout Hebrew Talmudic literature.

Across languages

Translations

64 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Afrikaans: sinode — ecclesiastic council or meeting
  • Arabic: سِيَنُودُوس (siyanūdūs) — ecclesiastic council or meeting
  • Armenian: սինոդ (sinod) — ecclesiastic council or meeting
  • Belarusian: сіно́д (sinód) — ecclesiastic council or meeting
  • Bulgarian: синод (sinod) — ecclesiastic council or meeting
  • Catalan: sínode — ecclesiastic council or meeting
  • Chinese Mandarin: 教会会议 (jiàohuì huìyì) — ecclesiastic council or meeting
  • Czech: synod — ecclesiastic council or meeting
  • Czech: synoda — ecclesiastic council or meeting
  • Danish: synode — ecclesiastic council or meeting
  • Dutch: synode — ecclesiastic council or meeting
  • Esperanto: sinodo — ecclesiastic council or meeting
  • Estonian: sinod — ecclesiastic council or meeting
  • Farefare: sinodo — ecclesiastic council or meeting
  • Finnish: kirkolliskokous — ecclesiastic council or meeting
  • Finnish: synodi — ecclesiastic council or meeting
  • French: synode — ecclesiastic council or meeting
  • West-Frisian: synoade — ecclesiastic council or meeting
  • Galician: sínodo — ecclesiastic council or meeting
  • Georgian: სინოდი (sinodi) — ecclesiastic council or meeting
  • German: Synode — ecclesiastic council or meeting
  • Greek: σύνοδος (sýnodos) — ecclesiastic council or meeting
  • Ancient Greek: σύνοδος (súnodos) — ecclesiastic council or meeting
  • Hebrew: סִינוֹד (sinód) — ecclesiastic council or meeting
  • Hindi: धर्मसभा (dharmsabhā) — ecclesiastic council or meeting
  • Hungarian: zsinat — ecclesiastic council or meeting
  • Hungarian: szinódus — ecclesiastic council or meeting
  • Icelandic: prestastefna — ecclesiastic council or meeting
  • Ido: sinodo — ecclesiastic council or meeting
  • Indonesian: sinode — ecclesiastic council or meeting
  • Italian: sinodo — ecclesiastic council or meeting
  • Japanese: 教会会議 (kyōkaikaigi) — ecclesiastic council or meeting
  • Kazakh: синод (sinod) — ecclesiastic council or meeting
  • Korean: 교회회의 (gyohoehoe'ui) — ecclesiastic council or meeting
  • Korean: 시노드 (sinodeu) — ecclesiastic council or meeting
  • Latin: synodus — ecclesiastic council or meeting
  • Lithuanian: sinodas — ecclesiastic council or meeting
  • Low German: Synood — ecclesiastic council or meeting
  • Macedonian: синод (sinod) — ecclesiastic council or meeting
  • Malayalam: സൂനഹദോസുകൾ (sūnahadōsukaḷ) — ecclesiastic council or meeting
  • Māori: hīnota — ecclesiastic council or meeting
  • Norman: synnode — ecclesiastic council or meeting
  • Norwegian Bokmål: synode — ecclesiastic council or meeting
  • Norwegian Nynorsk: synode — ecclesiastic council or meeting
  • Polish: synod — ecclesiastic council or meeting
  • Portuguese: sínodo — ecclesiastic council or meeting
  • Romanian: sinod — ecclesiastic council or meeting
  • Russian: сино́д (sinód) — ecclesiastic council or meeting
  • Russian: синкли́т (sinklít) — ecclesiastic council or meeting
  • Serbo-Croatian: сѝно̄д — ecclesiastic council or meeting
  • Serbo-Croatian: sìnōd — ecclesiastic council or meeting
  • Slovak: synoda — ecclesiastic council or meeting
  • Spanish: sínodo — ecclesiastic council or meeting
  • Swahili: sinodi — ecclesiastic council or meeting
  • Swedish: synod — ecclesiastic council or meeting
  • Tagalog: sinodo — ecclesiastic council or meeting
  • Ukrainian: сино́д (synód) — ecclesiastic council or meeting
  • Uzbek: синод (sinod) — ecclesiastic council or meeting
  • Uzbek: sinod — ecclesiastic council or meeting
  • Vietnamese: công nghị — ecclesiastic council or meeting
  • Bulgarian: синод (sinod) — administrative division of church
  • Catalan: sínode — administrative division of church
  • Finnish: synodi — administrative division of church
  • Portuguese: sínodo — administrative division of church
Real reading context

synod in complete knowledge articles