noun · verb · 6 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
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sĭn'ənĭm
/ˈsɪn.əˌnɪm/
US:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
South-Asia:/ˈsɪn.ə.nɪm/
South-Asia:/sɪˈnɔ.nɪm/
rhymes with -ɪm
CMU ARPABET:S IH1 N AH0 N IH2 M
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
noun
Meaning 1
A term (word or phrase) which is synonymous with others.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
5
verb
Meaning 5
To make synonymous.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: transitive
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
6
noun
Meaning 6
two words that can be interchanged in a context are said to be synonymous relative to that context
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: equivalent word
Antonyms: antonym
Broader terms: word
History
Etymology
From Middle English sinonyme, from Latin synōnymum, from Ancient Greek συνώνυμον (sunṓnumon), neuter singular form of συνώνυμος (sunṓnumos, “synonymous”), from σύν (sún, “with”) + ὄνομα (ónoma, “name”). By surface analysis, syn- + -onym.
Across languages
Translations
130 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Albanian:
sinonim
— word with same meaning as another
Arabic:
مُرَادِف
(murādif)
— word with same meaning as another
Aramaic:
ܢܦܝܩ ܫܡܐ
— word with same meaning as another
Armenian:
հոմանիշ
(homaniš)
— word with same meaning as another
Asturian:
sinónimu
— word with same meaning as another
Azerbaijani:
sinonim
— word with same meaning as another
Belarusian:
сіно́нім
(sinónim)
— word with same meaning as another
Bengali:
প্রতিশব্দ
(protiśobdo)
— word with same meaning as another
Central Bikol:
kabaingtaramon
— word with same meaning as another
Bulgarian:
синони́м
(sinoním)
— word with same meaning as another
Burmese:
ပရိယာယ်
(pa.ri.yay)
— word with same meaning as another
Catalan:
sinònim
— word with same meaning as another
Chinese Mandarin:
同義詞 /同义词
(tóngyìcí)
— word with same meaning as another
Chinese Mandarin:
代名詞 /代名词
(dàimíngcí)
— word with same meaning as another
Chinese Mandarin:
近義詞 /近义词
(jìnyìcí)
— word with same meaning as another
Chinese Mandarin:
相似詞 /相似词
(xiāngsìcí)
— word with same meaning as another
Czech:
synonymum
— word with same meaning as another
Czech:
slovo souznačné
— word with same meaning as another
Danish:
synonym
— word with same meaning as another
Dutch:
synoniem
— word with same meaning as another
Dutch:
evenwoord
— word with same meaning as another
Esperanto:
sinonimo
— word with same meaning as another
Estonian:
sünonüüm
— word with same meaning as another
Finnish:
synonyymi
— word with same meaning as another
French:
synonyme
— word with same meaning as another
Galician:
sinónimo
— word with same meaning as another
Georgian:
სინონიმი
(sinonimi)
— word with same meaning as another
German:
Synonym
— word with same meaning as another
German:
Synonymum
— word with same meaning as another
German:
Gleichwort
— word with same meaning as another
German:
bedeutungsgleiches Wort
— word with same meaning as another
Greek:
συνώνυμο
(synónymo)
— word with same meaning as another
Ancient Greek:
συνώνυμον
(sunṓnumon)
— word with same meaning as another
Hebrew:
מִלָּה נִרְדֶּפֶת
(milá nirdéfet)
— word with same meaning as another
Hindi:
पर्याय
(paryāy)
— word with same meaning as another
Hindi:
पर्यायवाची
(paryāyvācī)
— word with same meaning as another
Hindi:
समानार्थी शब्द
(samānārthī śabd)
— word with same meaning as another
Hungarian:
szinonima
— word with same meaning as another
Hungarian:
rokon értelmű szó
— word with same meaning as another
Icelandic:
samheiti
— word with same meaning as another
Ido:
sinonimo
— word with same meaning as another
Indonesian:
sinonim
— word with same meaning as another
Indonesian:
kata padanan
— word with same meaning as another
Irish:
comhchiallach
— word with same meaning as another
Italian:
sinonimo
— word with same meaning as another
Japanese:
同義語
(dōgigo)
— word with same meaning as another
Japanese:
類義語
(ruigigo)
— word with same meaning as another
Kazakh:
синоним
(sinonim)
— word with same meaning as another
Khmer:
ន័យដូច
(nɨy douc)
— word with same meaning as another
Khmer:
វេវចនៈ
(veevĕəʼcaʼnaʼ)
— word with same meaning as another
Korean:
같은말
(gateunmal)
— word with same meaning as another
Korean:
비슷한말
(biseuthanmal)
— word with same meaning as another
Korean:
동의어
(dong'uieo)
— word with same meaning as another
Korean:
유의어
(yuuieo)
— word with same meaning as another
Lao:
ໄວພົດ
(wai phot)
— word with same meaning as another
Latin:
synōnymum
— word with same meaning as another
Latvian:
sinonīms
— word with same meaning as another
Lithuanian:
sinoni̇̀mas
— word with same meaning as another
Macedonian:
синони́м
(sinoním)
— word with same meaning as another
Malay:
kata seerti
— word with same meaning as another
Malay:
sinonim
— word with same meaning as another
Malay:
muradif
— word with same meaning as another
Malayalam:
പര്യായം
(paryāyaṁ)
— word with same meaning as another
Māori:
kupu taurite
— word with same meaning as another
Marathi:
समानार्थी शब्द
(samānārthī śabda)
— word with same meaning as another
Norwegian Bokmål:
synonym
— word with same meaning as another
Norwegian Bokmål:
liketyding
— word with same meaning as another
Norwegian Nynorsk:
synonym
— word with same meaning as another
Norwegian Nynorsk:
liketyding
— word with same meaning as another
Persian:
هممعنی
(ham-ma'ni)
— word with same meaning as another
Persian:
مترادف
(motarâdef)
— word with same meaning as another
Polish:
synonim
— word with same meaning as another
Polish:
bliskoznacznik
— word with same meaning as another
Portuguese:
sinónimo
— word with same meaning as another
Portuguese:
sinônimo
— word with same meaning as another
Romanian:
sinonim
— word with same meaning as another
Russian:
сино́ним
(sinónim)
— word with same meaning as another
Serbo-Croatian:
истозначница
— word with same meaning as another
Serbo-Croatian:
сино̀нӣм
— word with same meaning as another
Serbo-Croatian:
istòznačnica
— word with same meaning as another
Serbo-Croatian:
sinònīm
— word with same meaning as another
Sicilian:
sinùnimu
— word with same meaning as another
Slovak:
synonymum
— word with same meaning as another
Slovene:
sopomenka
— word with same meaning as another
Slovene:
sinonim
— word with same meaning as another
Spanish:
sinónimo
— word with same meaning as another
Swahili:
kisawe
— word with same meaning as another
Swahili:
sinonimu
— word with same meaning as another
Swedish:
synonym
— word with same meaning as another
Swedish:
liktyding
— word with same meaning as another
Tagalog:
singkahulugan
— word with same meaning as another
Tagalog:
kasing-kahulugan
— word with same meaning as another
Telugu:
ప్రతిపదము
(pratipadamu)
— word with same meaning as another
Thai:
ไวพจน์
(wai-pót)
— word with same meaning as another
Thai:
คําพ้องความ
(kam-pɔ́ɔng-kwaam)
— word with same meaning as another
Turkish:
sinonim
— word with same meaning as another
Turkish:
anlamdaş
— word with same meaning as another
Turkish:
müteradif
— word with same meaning as another
Ukrainian:
сино́нім
(synónim)
— word with same meaning as another
Uyghur:
مەنىداش سۆز
(menidash söz)
— word with same meaning as another
Vietnamese:
từ đồng nghĩa
— word with same meaning as another
Volapük:
leigasinifavöd
— word with same meaning as another
Walloon:
sinonime
— word with same meaning as another
Walloon:
Piron-parey
— word with same meaning as another
Welsh:
cyfystyr
— word with same meaning as another
Welsh:
gair cyfystyr
— word with same meaning as another
Czech:
synonymum
— in zoological nomenclature
Dutch:
synoniem
— in zoological nomenclature
Finnish:
synonyymi
— in zoological nomenclature
Galician:
sinónimo
— in zoological nomenclature
Japanese:
シノニム
(shinonimu)
— in zoological nomenclature
Japanese:
異名
(imei)
— in zoological nomenclature
Portuguese:
sinónimo
— in zoological nomenclature
Portuguese:
sinônimo
— in zoological nomenclature
Swahili:
sinonimu
— in zoological nomenclature
Swedish:
synonym
— in zoological nomenclature
Swedish:
vetenskaplig synonym
— in zoological nomenclature
Swedish:
namnsynonym
— in zoological nomenclature
Czech:
synonymum
— in botanical nomenclature
Dutch:
synoniem
— in botanical nomenclature
Finnish:
synonyymi
— in botanical nomenclature
Galician:
sinónimo
— in botanical nomenclature
Japanese:
シノニム
(shinonimu)
— in botanical nomenclature
Japanese:
異名
(imei)
— in botanical nomenclature
Portuguese:
sinónimo
— in botanical nomenclature
Portuguese:
sinônimo
— in botanical nomenclature
Swahili:
sinonimu
— in botanical nomenclature
Swedish:
synonym
— in botanical nomenclature
Swedish:
vetenskaplig synonym
— in botanical nomenclature