name · noun · 16 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot
Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.
Sound
Pronunciation
Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.
/ˈsaɪɹəkjuːz/in Sicily
Southern-England:Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.
/ˈsɪɹəkjuːs/in New York
/ˈsɛɹəkjus/locally;in New York
CMU ARPABET:S IH1 R AH0 K Y UW2 Z
Digits mark lexical stress: 1 primary, 2 secondary, 0 unstressed.
1
name
Meaning 1
A placename:
A former province of Sicily, Italy; abolished in 2015 and replaced by an equivalent administrative entity.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
2
name
Meaning 2
A placename:
A city and port, the capital of the province of Syracuse, Sicily, Italy.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
3
name
Meaning 3
A placename:
A number of places in the United States:
A town in Turkey Creek Township, Kosciusko County, Indiana.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
4
name
Meaning 4
A placename:
A number of places in the United States:
A city, the county seat of Hamilton County, Kansas.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
5
name
Meaning 5
A placename:
A number of places in the United States:
A minor city in Morgan County, Missouri.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
6
name
Meaning 6
A placename:
A number of places in the United States:
A city in Otoe County, Nebraska.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
7
name
Meaning 7
A placename:
A number of places in the United States:
A city, the county seat of Onondaga County, New York.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
8
name
Meaning 8
A placename:
A number of places in the United States:
A city, the county seat of Onondaga County, New York.
Syracuse University (in New York)
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
9
name
Meaning 9
A placename:
A number of places in the United States:
A village in Sutton Township, Meigs County, Ohio.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
10
name
Meaning 10
A placename:
A number of places in the United States:
A city in Davis County, Utah.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
11
name
Meaning 11
A habitational surname from Italian.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: countable, uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
12
noun
Meaning 12
A type of red wine.
Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract
Usage: uncountable
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
13
noun
Meaning 13
the Athenian siege of Syracuse (415-413 BC) was eventually won by Syracuse
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: siege of Syracuse
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: siege, besieging, beleaguering, military blockade
14
noun
Meaning 14
the Roman siege of Syracuse (214-212 BC) was eventually won by the Romans who sacked the city (killing Archimedes)
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: siege of Syracuse
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: siege, besieging, beleaguering, military blockade
15
noun
Meaning 15
a city in southeastern Sicily that was founded by Corinthians in the 8th century BC
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: Siracusa
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: city, metropolis, urban center
16
noun
Meaning 16
a city in central New York
Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0
No example sentence was provided for this meaning.
Meaning relationships
Synonyms: none provided
Antonyms: none provided
Broader terms: city, metropolis, urban center
History
Etymology
From French Syracuse, from Latin Syrācūsae, from Ancient Greek Συρᾱ́κουσαι (Surā́kousai) attested from 8th century BC, from a Pre-Greek name, possibly Phoenician 𐤔𐤄𐤓𐤀𐤇 (šhrʾḥ, “to feel ill”) in reference to the ancient port's proximity to a swamp. With modified form of suffix -εις (-eis). As a surname, an anglicized form of Italian Siracusa. Doublet of Siragusa. Compare Sicilian Saragusa.
Across languages
Translations
86 source translations are retained for this English entry.
Arabic:
سِرْقُوسَة
(sirqūsa)
— province in Sicily
Arabic:
سِيرَاقُوسَة
(sīrāqūsa)
— province in Sicily
Farefare:
Sirakusa
— province in Sicily
Finnish:
Syrakusa
— province in Sicily
French:
Syracuse
— province in Sicily
German:
Syrakus
— province in Sicily
Italian:
Siracusa
— province in Sicily
Japanese:
シラクサ県
(Shirakusa-ken)
— province in Sicily
Japanese:
シラクーザ県
(Shirakūza-ken)
— province in Sicily
Marathi:
सिराकूझा
(sirākūjhā)
— province in Sicily
Occitan:
Siracusa
— province in Sicily
Polish:
Syrakuzy
— province in Sicily
Portuguese:
Siracusa
— province in Sicily
Sicilian:
Saragusa
— province in Sicily
Spanish:
Siracusa
— province in Sicily
Turkish:
Siraküza
— province in Sicily
Afrikaans:
Sirakuse
— city and port in the province of Syracuse, Sicily
Arabic:
سِرْقُوسَة
(sirqūsa)
— city and port in the province of Syracuse, Sicily
Arabic:
سِيرَاقُوسَة
(sīrāqūsa)
— city and port in the province of Syracuse, Sicily
Armenian:
Սիրակուզա
(Sirakuza)
— city and port in the province of Syracuse, Sicily
Armenian:
Սիրակուսե
(Sirakuse)
— city and port in the province of Syracuse, Sicily
Bulgarian:
Сиракуза
(Sirakuza)
— city and port in the province of Syracuse, Sicily
Czech:
Syrakusy
— city and port in the province of Syracuse, Sicily
Farefare:
Sirakusa
— city and port in the province of Syracuse, Sicily
Finnish:
Syrakusa
— city and port in the province of Syracuse, Sicily
French:
Syracuse
— city and port in the province of Syracuse, Sicily
Georgian:
სირაკუზა
(siraḳuza)
— city and port in the province of Syracuse, Sicily
German:
Syrakus
— city and port in the province of Syracuse, Sicily
Greek:
Συρακούσες
(Syrakoúses)
— city and port in the province of Syracuse, Sicily
Ancient Greek:
Συρᾱ́κουσαι
(Surā́kousai)
— city and port in the province of Syracuse, Sicily
Italian:
Siracusa
— city and port in the province of Syracuse, Sicily
Japanese:
シラクサ
(Shirakusa)
— city and port in the province of Syracuse, Sicily
Japanese:
シラクーザ
(Shirakūza)
— city and port in the province of Syracuse, Sicily
Korean:
시라쿠사
(Sirakusa)
— city and port in the province of Syracuse, Sicily
Latin:
Syrācūsae
— city and port in the province of Syracuse, Sicily
Lombard:
Siracusa
— city and port in the province of Syracuse, Sicily
Lombard:
Siracüsa
— city and port in the province of Syracuse, Sicily
Marathi:
सिराकूझा
(sirākūjhā)
— city and port in the province of Syracuse, Sicily
Occitan:
Siracusa
— city and port in the province of Syracuse, Sicily
Polish:
Syrakuzy
— city and port in the province of Syracuse, Sicily
Portuguese:
Siracusa
— city and port in the province of Syracuse, Sicily
Russian:
Сираку́зы
(Sirakúzy)
— city and port in the province of Syracuse, Sicily
Sicilian:
Saragusa
— city and port in the province of Syracuse, Sicily
Slovak:
Syrakúzy
— city and port in the province of Syracuse, Sicily
Spanish:
Siracusa
— city and port in the province of Syracuse, Sicily
Swedish:
Syrakusa
— city and port in the province of Syracuse, Sicily
Turkish:
Siraküza
— city and port in the province of Syracuse, Sicily
Ukrainian:
Сираку́зи
(Syrakúzy)
— city and port in the province of Syracuse, Sicily
Arabic:
سِيرَاكْيُوز
(sīrākyūz)
— city in New York state
Azerbaijani:
Sirakuz
— city in New York state
Belarusian:
Сірак'ю́с
(Sirakʺjús)
— city in New York state
Bulgarian:
Сиракю́з
(Sirakjúz)
— city in New York state
Catalan:
Siracusa
— city in New York state
Chechen:
Сиракьюс
(Sirakjus)
— city in New York state
Chinese Mandarin:
雪城
(Xuěchéng)
— city in New York state
Chinese Mandarin:
錫拉丘茲 /锡拉丘兹
(Xīlāqiūzī, Xílāqiūzī)
— city in New York state
Czech:
Syrakusy
— city in New York state
Esperanto:
Sirakuso
— city in New York state
Estonian:
Sürakuusa
— city in New York state
Farefare:
Sɛrakyusa
— city in New York state
French:
Syracuse
— city in New York state
Georgian:
სირაკიუსი
(siraḳiusi)
— city in New York state
German:
Syracuse
— city in New York state
German:
Syrakus
— city in New York state
Hebrew:
סירקיוז
(Sirakyúz)
— city in New York state
Italian:
Syracuse
— city in New York state
Japanese:
シラキュース
(Shirakyūsu)
— city in New York state
Korean:
시러큐스
(Sireokyuseu)
— city in New York state
Latvian:
Sirakjūsa
— city in New York state
Malagasy:
Syracuse
— city in New York state
Marathi:
सिरॅक्यूझ
(sirĕkyūjh)
— city in New York state
Mohawk:
Tsi kahio'tsísto
— city in New York state
Mohawk:
Onontà:ke
— city in New York state
Polish:
Syrakuzy
— city in New York state
Portuguese:
Siracusa
— city in New York state
Portuguese:
Syracuse
— city in New York state
Punjabi:
سائراکیوز
(sā'irākeyoz)
— city in New York state
Russian:
Сиракью́с
(Sirakʹjús)
— city in New York state
Serbo-Croatian:
Syracuse
— city in New York state
Serbo-Croatian:
Сиракјус
— city in New York state
Slovak:
Syrakúzy
— city in New York state
Spanish:
Siracusa
— city in New York state
Tajik:
Сиракуз
(Sirakuz)
— city in New York state
Tamil:
சிராகூசு
(cirākūcu)
— city in New York state
Ukrainian:
Сірак'ю́с
(Sirakʺjús)
— city in New York state
Urdu:
سیراکیوز
(serākyoz)
— city in New York state