Phrase guide

tabula rasa

noun · 4 senses · updated from the 2026-07-25 local source snapshot

Definitions and examples are grouped by meaning. Pronunciation, history, word forms, translations, descendants, synonyms, antonyms, derived terms, and related words appear whenever the source provides them.

Sound

Pronunciation

Each Play button uses your device's default local English voice, or a natural local fallback. The selected voice name appears after playback. This is synthesized speech, not a source recording.

  • /ˈtæbjʊlə ˈɹɑːzə/
  • /ˈtæbjʊlə ˈɹeɪzə/
  • General-American: Recorded audio is listed in the source snapshot.

1

noun

Meaning 1

A mind, as of a newborn, free of any impressions, notions, ideas, etc.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Topics: epistemology, human-sciences, philosophy, sciences

Examples

  • Near-synonym: clean slate

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: blank slate, clean slate

Antonyms: none provided

2

noun

Meaning 2

Anything which exists in a pristine state.

Definition source: English Wiktionary via Wiktextract

Examples

  • Near-synonyms: clean slate, blank slate

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: clean slate, blank slate

Antonyms: none provided

3

noun

Meaning 3

a young mind not yet affected by experience (according to John Locke)

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: none provided

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: mind, head, brain, psyche, nous

4

noun

Meaning 4

an opportunity to start over without prejudice

Definition source: Princeton WordNet 3.0

No example sentence was provided for this meaning.

Meaning relationships

Synonyms: fresh start, clean slate

Antonyms: none provided

Broader terms: opportunity, chance

History

Etymology

Unadapted borrowing from Latin tabula rāsa (literally “erased tablet”), where the collocation comprised tabula (“wax-covered writing tablet”, noun) + rāsa, feminine singular of rāsus (“scraped, erased, cleaned (of text)”, participial adjective).

Across languages

Translations

22 source translations are retained for this English entry.

  • Arabic: صَفْحَة بَيْضَاء — the idea that the mind comes into the world as a blank state
  • Danish: ubeskrevet blad — the idea that the mind comes into the world as a blank state
  • Dutch: onbeschreven blad — the idea that the mind comes into the world as a blank state
  • Finnish: tyhjä taulu — the idea that the mind comes into the world as a blank state
  • Finnish: tabula rasa — the idea that the mind comes into the world as a blank state
  • French: tabula rasa — the idea that the mind comes into the world as a blank state
  • Icelandic: óskrifuð tafla — the idea that the mind comes into the world as a blank state
  • Icelandic: óskrifað blað — the idea that the mind comes into the world as a blank state
  • Indonesian: tabula rasa — the idea that the mind comes into the world as a blank state
  • Italian: tabula rasa — the idea that the mind comes into the world as a blank state
  • Japanese: 白紙状態 (hakushi jōtai) — the idea that the mind comes into the world as a blank state
  • Korean: 백지상태 (baekjisangtae) — the idea that the mind comes into the world as a blank state
  • Norwegian Bokmål: ubeskrevet blad — the idea that the mind comes into the world as a blank state
  • Norwegian Bokmål: tabula rasa — the idea that the mind comes into the world as a blank state
  • Polish: tabula rasa — the idea that the mind comes into the world as a blank state
  • Portuguese: tábula rasa — the idea that the mind comes into the world as a blank state
  • Russian: чистая доска (čistaja doska) — the idea that the mind comes into the world as a blank state
  • Russian: та́була ра́са (tábula rása) — the idea that the mind comes into the world as a blank state
  • Russian: та́була ра́за (tábula ráza) — the idea that the mind comes into the world as a blank state
  • Spanish: tábula rasa — the idea that the mind comes into the world as a blank state
  • Spanish: tabla rasa — the idea that the mind comes into the world as a blank state
  • Turkish: boş levha — the idea that the mind comes into the world as a blank state